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范文范例指导学习word版本整理分享2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwilltheshirtsprobablybefinished?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.2.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday?A.Takeanexam.B.Studyathome.C.Gotothemountain.3.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Abarber.B.Apilot.C.Ataxidriver.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclinic.C.Intheclassroom.5.Whenshouldthewomanturnright?A.Atthegreensign.B.AtJoe’sGarage.C.Aftertwomiles.范文范例指导学习word版本整理分享第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Cometothewoman’shomefordinner.B.Gotoaconcertwiththewoman.C.Gotoaconcertwithhissister.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Hethinkssheisagoodcook.B.Hethinksshedoeseverythingveryquickly.C.Hethinkssheisn’tgoodatcooking.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman?A.Someclothes.B.Amagazine.C.Anewstore.9.Whatistheproblematthestore?A.Theclothesaretooexpensive.B.Theclothesarenottherightsize.C.Theclothesarenotavailable.10.WhatwillhappennextTuesday?A.Therewillbeaparty.B.Thestorewillbeclosed.C.Themancangetwhathewants.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewasspeedingonpurpose.B.Hegotlostontheway.C.Heisnewtodriving.12.Whydidthewomantrytotalktotheman?A.Shewasafraidforhersafety.B.Shefoundthetraffictooheavy.C.Shesawapolicecarbehindthem.13.Whatwillmostprobablyhappentotheman?A.Hewillcontinuetospeed.B.Hewillgetaticket.C.Hewillrunhiscarintoanother.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Meethissister.B.DrivetoCanada.C.HaveatriptoSeattle.15.WhenwillthewomanreturnfromSeattle?A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSaturdaynight.C.OnSundaymorning.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’ssister?范文范例指导学习word版本整理分享A.Shehaslongedtoseethewoman.B.Shewon’tgobacktoCanada.C.Shecan’tstayverylong.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.HowoldwasMissJenkins?A.Lessthantwenty.B.Thirty.C.Morethanthirty.18.WhydidMissJenkinsgetfatter?A.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithher.B.Becauseshelikedfatandsugarverymuch.C.Becausesheneverhadanysports.19.Whycouldn’tMissJenkinsgetonwellwithherworkmates?A.Becauseshewasricherthanthem.B.Becauseshewasfatterthanthem.C.Becausetheyoftenlaughedather.20.WhatwouldMissJenkinsdotothecake?A.Shewouldeatitupbyherself.B.Shewouldshareitwithherfriends.C.Shewouldn’teatanycake.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMariaCallaswasbornMariaAnnaSofiaCeciliaKalogeropoulusinNewYorkCityin1923.Hermotherwantedherchildrentostudymusic.Mariahadabeautifulvoicebutshewasveryshy.Hermotherforcedherdaughtertosingatcontestsandonradioprograms.Mariawonmanytopprizes,butshewasn’tveryhappy.Maria’sfatherdidnotwanttopayforexpensivemusiclessons.Heandhiswifeargued.WhenMariawas13,shemovedtoGreecewithhermotherandsister.HermotherliedaboutMaria’sageandgotherintotheAthensConservatory.Mariastudiedhardfortwoyears.Shehadnotimeforfriendsorfun.In1939,Mariabegantostudywithaworld-famousSpanishoperasinger,ElviradeHidalgo.ShechangedMaria’slife.DeHidalgotaughthertosingandact.Shealsotaughtherhowtofixherhairandchoosebeautifulclothes.MariajoinedGreece’sNationalOperaatage16andtookthestagenameMariaCallas.At17,shewasapermanentmember.ShewastheyoungestpersonevertojoinaEuropeanoperacompany.SoonCallasbecameaninternationalstar.Somecalledherthe“GoldenVoiceoftheCentury.”Sheactedandsangwithgreatemotion.Herstylechangedoperaforever.In1947,shejoinedLaScala,theleadingoperahouseinMilan.Byage24,Callaswasgiving50performancesayear.Somepeoplesaidthiswasnotgoodforhersingingvoice.范文范例指导学习word版本整理分享Sadly,Callaswasnothappy.Shearguedwitheveryoneanddidnotgetalongwithothersingers.Shehasaproblemwithherthroatandstartedtolosehersingingvoicewhenshewasonly35.MariaCallasdiedin1977attheageof53.Werememberherasoneofthegreatestoperasingersofthetwentiethcentury.21.WhydidCallasstudymusicwhenshewasveryyoung?A.Hermotherforcedhertodoso.B.Herfathertaughtmusiclessons.C.Shelovedtoshowherbeautifulvoice.D.Shewaspleasedtowintopprizes.22.HowdidElviradeHidalgochangeMaria’slife?A.SheadvisedMariatostartaEuropeanoperacompany.B.ShehelpedMariatakethestagenameMariaCallas.C.ShegotMariaintotheAthensConservatory.D.ShetaughtMariahowtosingandactanddress.23.WhichofthefollowingmightbeharmfultoMaria’ssingingvoice?A.Shesangwithgreatemotion.B.Shegavetomanyperformances.C.Shearguedwitheveryone.D.ShejoinedtheleadingoperahouseinMilan.24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMariaCallas?A.Popularandtolerant.B.Seriousandboring.C.Talentedbutunhappy.D.Honestbutunfriendly.BHiBobby,Ido