2019浙江高考英语七选五专题分析

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破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨专题二阅读七选五破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨浙江新高考3年命题探究项目年份体裁长度主题范围挖空特点段首段中段尾2018年6月说明文227/99人与社会·如何融入新社区2212017年11月说明文273/52人与自我·如何做到高效阅读1312017年6月说明文254/74人与社会·如何成功地做好街头采访1222016年10月说明文237/71人与自我·如何让青春过得精彩、成功122破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨1.文体特点通常为指导性说明文......。这种文章结构严谨、脉络清晰、层次分明、逻辑性强,易于考生理解。2.长度特点阅读材料一般是一篇长度为300词左右的短文,其中正文为240词左右,备选项为60词左右;七个选项都与短文相关,选项多为完整的句子,句型不一,长短不同,七个备选项通常由短到长排列。破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨3.选材特点语言材料围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题,题材大多贴近考生生活,内容与时俱进,主要涉及生活与学习、做人与做事、良好的人际关系与社会交往、公益事业与志愿服务、包容与合作等内容。充分践行社会主义核心价值观的教育。4.设题特点依据挖空位置....,可将5个题目分为段首题、段中题和段尾题;依据句子在文中的作.......用.,可分为“主旨概括句(涉及段落整体内容)”,“过渡句(反映文章结构)”和“细节注释句(反映上下文的逻辑关系)”三个类型。破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨A(2018年6月·浙江高考)Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.__31__Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty(房产)neat,clean,andingoodrepair.__32__.Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.__33__Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.__34__Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.__35__Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨【语篇解读】本文给搬入新社区的人提供了一些建议,帮助他们成为好邻居,被新社区的人接受和认可。31.G[根据第一段可知,作者谈到人们搬到新社区,都希望被邻居们接受。那么,就需要注意自己的行为举止,成为别人眼里的好邻居。而下面几段就这一点提出了一些建议,所以此处需要一个概括下文的句子,故选G。]32.F[本段给出的建议是,作为好邻居,要保持自己的房子干净、整洁。选项F的内容说明了这样做的原因,是对第一句话的进一步解释和补充。]33.E[根据该空前的Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.可知,下一句会解释带一个垃圾袋做什么。该空后的Thissmallact是关键词。]破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨34.B[该空是本段的主题句。该空后列举了两件助人的小事:“帮助出城的邻居取邮件和报纸,帮助生病的邻居采购食品杂货”,和选项B中的helpoutinsmallways对应。]35.C[该空后面列举了一些行为:“尊重别人、照料好自己的财物、以社区的外观为荣”,与选项C中的consideratebehavior对应。]破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨B(2017年11月·浙江高考)HowtoRememberWhatYouReadReadingisimportant.Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou’veread!__31__Youmayhavejustreadthetext,buttheideas,conceptsandimages(形象)mayflyrightoutofyourhead.Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.·__32__Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,likelywon’tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It’sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyou’rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando...Useadictionary;lookupthedifficultwords.破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨·Areyouconnected?Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Doesthebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.__33__Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectionshappen?·Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharactersintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He’dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.__34__破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨·Howoftendoyouread?Ifyoureadfrequently,you’lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou’rereading(andwhatyou’veread).__35__Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you’llmakemoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You’lllearntoenjoyliterature—asyourememberwhatyouread!破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨A.Areyouconfused?B.Practicemakesperfect.C.What’syourmotivation?D.Memoryissometimesatrickything.E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread.F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种帮助读者记忆阅读内容的方法,比如涉及扫清生词障碍、将所读到的内容与已有知识联系起来、把自己置身于情节之中和经常性阅读等。31.D[根据后面的“你可能刚刚读过某篇文章,但对文章所传达的思想、概念以及形象一片茫然”可知,“记忆阅读内容有时很让人棘手”符合语境。故选D。]32.A[本段主要说明的是记住所读内容的前提是读懂,这就需要首先通过查字典等办法扫清生词障碍。根据本段中的confusing及don’tunderstand等词可判断出答案为A。]33.F[根据前面的“有些书的内容会让你立即产生这种联想”可知,“但其他书则更多地需要你自己努力了”与上下文连接顺畅。另外otherbooks也与前面的somebooks相对应。故选F。]破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨34.G[本段要求读者要全身心投入到所读内容中去,同时又以狄更斯为例说明这种方法的可行性,因此读者也可以使用这种方法记住所读内容。故选G。]35.B[根据Howoftendoyouread?和readfrequently可知,此处也要与经常阅读相关,“熟能生巧”符合语境。故选B。]破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨破解高考把脉考情技巧点拨原题呈现(2017年6月·浙江高考)HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.__31__Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.·Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalisto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