引导的一般将来时一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况.

Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionAn.机器人will引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成份？Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?表示将要发生的动作或情况,除了一般将来时外,还有一些其他结构和时态:1)begoing+不定式(表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事):Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备怎样过?2)现在进行时(表示按计划安排要发生的事):We’rehavinganEnglishpartytonight.我们今晚将有个英语晚会.但这只限于少量动词,如:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,dine,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,wear等“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.1bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearinactivity1a.1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsinactivity1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.一百年后“in与after+时间”都可表示“在…之后”。当它们用于一般将来时态时，in后接“时间段”，after后接“时间点”。1.He’llcomebackinthreeyears.他三个小时以后回来。2.He’llcomebackafterthreeo’clock.他三点钟以后回来。2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpeople.2.Therewillbemore/less/fewerfreetime.3.Therewillbemore/less/fewercars.4.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpollution.5.Therewillbemore/less/fewertrees.(little的比较级)较少(few的比较级)较少数污染树Remember:many—more—mostmuch—more—mostfew—fewer—fewestlittle—less—least修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词2bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear.1.Therewillbefewerpeople.2.Therewillbelessfreetime.3.Peoplewilluselesssubwaysless.4.Therewillbemorepollution.5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.√√2cGROUPWORKLookatactivity2b.Makeconversationsaboutthepredictions.A:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.B:Well,Idon’tagree.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.A:Iagree.3aLookatthepicturesofSally.Thenfillintheblanksinthesentences.1.Fiveyearsago,Sallywas.2.Sheplayed.3.Shehad.inhighschoolsocceracat一般过去时：be动词、行为动词都用过去式。4.TodaySallyis.5.Sheplays.6.Shehas.7.Infiveyears,Sallywillbe.8.Shewillplay.9.Shewillhave.incollegeaguitaradog一般现在时：动词用现在式，但当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要有相应的变化。amother/wifetennisababy一般将来时：动词在will后面必须用原形。3cNowwriteaboutyourself.Fiveyearsago,Iwas.Iplayed.Ihad.Today,Iam.Iplay.Ihave.Infiveyears,Iwillbe.Iwillplay.Iwillhave.