中国政法大学硕士学位论文论国有土地使用权的法律性质姓名:朱庆梅申请学位级别:硕士专业:民商法学指导教师:李显冬2007040112ABSTRACT3THELEGALNATUREOFTHERIGHTTOUSESTATE-OWNEDLANDABSTRACTThearticlediscussesthelegalnatureoftherighttousestate-ownedland.Itisbecomposedbythreeparts:theprefacethetextandtheconclusion.Theprefacestatestheobjectandthepurposeofthisarticle,moreoverpointsouttheresearchactualityofthisquestion.Thetextinvolvesthreechapters.Thefirstchapteristhesummarize,itdiscusseswhethertheconceptofland-userightisscientific.Accordinglystatesthemeaningandthehistoricalevolutionoftherighttousestate-ownedland.Thesecondchapterdiscussesthenecessarytostudythelegalnatureoftherighttousestate-ownedland.Thisquestionistobedissertatedfromtwoaspects.Thethirdchapteristhestudyaboutthelegalnatureoftherighttousestate-ownedland,thewayofthestudyistointroducesometheoriesaboutthisquestionandcomparetothecorrelationrightinforeignlaw.Atfirst,theauthorreducesthescholar’stheoriestofourkinds:thetraditionalusufructuaryrighttheorynew-styleusufructuaryrighttheoryownershiporapproximateownershiptheoryandrightofpossessiontheory.Thencomparestheland-userightwiththesuperficiesandtheestate.Onthisbasisadvancestheviewpoint:therighttousestate-ownedlandshouldbeakindofnew-styleusufructuaryright.Inthelastofthischapter,theauthorassumesaboutthelegislationsystemoftherighttousestate-ownedland.Thejusadremsystemdividesintothreearrangements:thefirstlevelisthe4landownership,thesecondlevelistheconstructionland-userightthethirdlevelisseveralrightsenactonthethesecondlevel(suchastheeasementthesecurityinterestandsoon).Inthissystem,therighttousestate-ownedlandisthecore.Thelastpartistheconclusionofthispaper.Itsumsuptheabuseoftheprovisionaboutthelegalnatureoftherighttousestate-ownedland,thenconcludestherightshouldbeakindofnew-styleusufructuaryright.KEYWORDS:righttousestate-ownedland;constructionland-useright;new-styleusufructuaryright;superficies;estate1212345611972210921974259163199912142003375[]1959142145620051253789103131072001568H.M..R.M195411611919936239200411074111213141112000711611712200411319966141714200491851521618046256361719483152002116200076869171982132133618191182000219()20041720213521202005221151822232425262223134241993662519936726200077491979198227271993623101988199471990528194929282001128629200077511302031323020021163120033483219986318123334353328219991223420011281351998632013363738362000782371998445438200112861439408041392003352402001128641801516424344422005611643199989904420025321718454645200512714619941293306194748495051525347200414819981141114219953199624919972501995351199866211991652200112107532002196199562054555654200076869551997513556199751361402157585960616263572005127677582252355919994858760199364649611998662319951042631993422641656664200112115652000771661999134923672686970941191971671994626868[]200296669199547019982371711997713247273747572199772261012117319571691867419982367751994130130319991439445257677762001128677199722678798081827819975151792000711711880199914268119975146822004291127interestsinlandinterestsinrealproperty83estate1925freeholdestateleaseholdestate8485owershipinterests86interestinland878883199753284…,BusinessandheRegulatoryEnvironment7thEd,p.478199753287StevenN.Spetz,IntroductiontoCanadianLaw,p.4151997532881515532000782288989200267529909192902001121029119973921993230939495969793199329412003856952002196200249719971718319899100989920011292100199811532101102103104101197814102199362310319986582584104199362333110521063107108109110105197216310619975139107108200112131109[]200313773801201998112131995106812220001189361231241251261231999212412520011126199911193712712812913012720002611281997549501292000710213019801135738131413213313413513110818454713219975511331997550511342002113520007107391361231371381391401361997581137[]•1992194138()19921281999121013920004199911211405951982127401411421431441411997590142200112881431442001121414114514614520066951462006610242147148149147148200112111121149199366943150150200445“”441.[]1996112.[]195923.[]199294.[]200315.[]200296.[]K199247.[]FHB199848.200019.1982810.1999111.2002112.199713.12003814.1994615.1988316.1998617.1998418.1994119.20011020.1998421.200424522.1999923.1997724.1998225.1997526.1993627.20011228.2005629.2004130.2000731.20051232.1999433.2003334.2002535.1993636.2000637.200010338.2004939.2005640.199941.200661.199532.200413.200214.199565.225462356.()200417.199928.199919.1995310.1999411.1996612.1996213.1995414.1998615.2000216.1997217.1993418.1993219.1998220.1996521.31995104222.2000523.19973