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八年级英语下册第一次月考一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1、-what’s_____matterwithyou.-Ihave______toothache.Aa;theBthe;/C/;aDthe;a2、Youlooktootired.Whynot______arest.AstoptohaveBtostophavingCstophaving3、Canyourememberthispark?We____here.---surebutnowI_____inthatswimmingpool.Aareusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim.Bareusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimming.Cusedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim.Dusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming.4、CouldyoupleaseturnofftheTV?-_____,I_____.Iwanttowatchthesportsnews.ANo,couldn’tBSorry,can’tCSure,canDSorry,couldn’t5、Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?_____,justwater,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDinorderto6、It’simportant_____aforeignlanguage.A.ofustolearnB.forustolearnC.ofuslearningD.foruslearning7、Couldyouplease_____thepianosoloudly?Yourbrotherishavingarestnow.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.don’tplayD.tonotplay8、---Iamnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.----___.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.neitherIamD.soIam9、Tomis________boynow.A.a11-years-oldB.a11-year-oldC.an1l-years-oldD.an11-year-old10、They’dlike____thankthefollowingpeople_____theirhelp.A.to;toB.for;forC.to;forD.for;to11、---Canyou_____meyourbike?---Withpleasure.Butyoumustn't____ittoothers.A、lend,borrowB.borrow,lendC.lend,lendD.borrow,borrow12、Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople_____agoodwayto_____ourfreetime.A.be;spendB.are;costC.is;spendD.will;cost13_____kidslearntobeindependent,_____itisfortheirfuture.A.Earlier;betterB.Theearlier;thebetterC.Theearliest;thebestD.Theearly;thegood14、Mysisterisveryclever.She_____attheageoffour.A.canreadbyherselfB.couldreadbyherselfC.isabletoreadbyherselfD.wasabletoreadherself15、Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall?----_____________.A.Noproblem.B.Ihopeso.C.That'sallright.D.That'sagoodidea.二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)Doctorstellusthatholidaysarenecessary(必需的).Wemustrestfrom16foraweekortwoweekseveryyear.“Ifitispossible(可能的)，”theysay,“wemust17ourhomesandgotoanother18ofthecountry.Wemustgo19foraholiday.Thenaftertheholiday,weare20homefreshandstrong(精力充沛)andreadyforanother21ofwork.”Thisseems(似乎)toberightformostadults(成年人)butnotfor22.Somepeopledon'tliketoleavetheirhomestostayinstrange(陌生的)23.Foryoungchildrenitisusuallyquitedifferent.Theydon'tliketogofarawayfromtheir24.Theyliketheirhomes25ofall.（）16.A.workingB.playingC.swimmingD.running（）17.A.stayB.leaveC.liveD.go（）18.A.cityB.townC.villageD.part（）19.A.afterB.upC.downD.away（）20.A.awayB.backC.outD.at（）21.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day（）22.A.childrenB.womenC.allD.both（）23.A.countriesB.partsC.placesD.towns（）24.A.citiesB.schoolsC.familiesD.homes（）25.A.bestB.betterC.wellD.good三、阅读理解(每题两分共40分)AHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.()26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.()27.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.()28.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.()29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.()30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.BComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopethatcomputerscanhelpthemtoimprovetheirstudiesatschool.Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesandwatchvideos.Formoststudents,computerscannothelpthemtostudybetterbutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves!()31.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?A.Becauseourcountryasksustolearntouseit.B.Becausei