海洋石油钻井常用英语手册

海洋石油钻井常用英语手册AHandbookofEnglishforOffshoreOilDrilling海洋石油钻井常用英语手册Drilling钻井1.Carryoutdrillingoperationinaccordancewiththedrillingprogram.按钻井程序进行钻井作业.2.Preparedbellnipple.准备”喇叭口”短节.3.Makeup2jointsofdrillpipe.接两根钻杆.4.Breakoutthisconnection.卸开该接头.5.Runholeopenertoseabed.下扩眼器到海底6.Mixgelfluidfordrillingconductorhole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.7.Makeupbottomholeassembly.组合下部钻具8.Checkandresetcrown-saveroneverytour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.9.Numberstandsontripoutandtripin.起下钻时给立柱编号.10.PickupBHAandruntoseafloor.将下部钻具下到海底.11.Pickupstands.接立柱12.Don’tdrillfasterthan15minutesfor1stand.钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱13.DropTOTCO.投(陶特)测斜仪14.FishTOTCOwithovershot.用打捞筒捞起测斜仪15.ResumedrillingtoT.D.继续钻进到总深16.Circulate15minutes.循环15分钟17.Runinhole.下钻18.Putoutofhole.起钻19.Makeaninventoryofallringgaskets.开一个所有垫圈的清单20.Usespinningtong.使用气动扳手21.Operatetheairwinch.操作气动绞车22.Laydown57jointsof5”drillpipe.甩57根钻杆23.Pickupdrillstemtesttool.提起钻杆测试工具24.Circulatemudfor2hours.循环泥浆2小时25.Movestringduringcirculation.在循环时注意活动钻具26.Circulateholeclean.循环清洗井眼27.Circulatebottomsup.循环泥浆几周28.Fillupevery5stands.每5柱灌泥浆一次29.Checkmudweightevery15minutes.每15分钟检查泥浆比重30.Reverseoutexcesscement.反循环替出多余的泥浆31.Change/replaceoldmudbynewmud.用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆32.Stopdrilling.停止钻进33.Drillingahead.钻进34.Pulloutofholebit.起出钻头35.Changebit.换钻头36.Runthewearbushing.下抗磨补心37.Thebitthreadtypeisregularpin.钻头丝扣是正规公扣38.What’sthemake-uptorque?上扣扭矩要多大?39.Runin9”collars.下9”钻铤40.Thecatheadcan’tgiveenoughtorque.猫头力量不够41.Connectcrossoversub.接上配合接头42.Thetongangleistoosmall.大钳的角度太小了43.Stopcirculating.停止循环泥浆44.Breakoutthestand.卸立柱45.Setthesingleintothemousehole.把这个单根放进鼠洞46.Canwebreakoutthepipewithrotarytable?可用转盘卸扣吗?47.No!Breakitoutwithtong.不行!要用大钳卸扣48.Spinitoutwiththeairspanner.用气动扳手卸扣49.Putthepipewiperonthestring.装上钻杆刮泥器50.Don’tsetthisstandback.这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒上51.Makeuptheliftsub.接好提升短节52.Securethesafetyclamp.上紧安全卡瓦53.Thebitisnearingtheshoe.钻头快到套管鞋了54.Slowdowntherunningspeed.放慢下放速度55.Thisistheundergaugedinterval.这是缩径井段56.Thisisthedrillingprogram.这是钻井设计书57.Howmuchweightonbitisrequired?要加多少钻压?58.Keeptherotaryspeedat120---140RPM.转速保持120---140转/分59.Keeptheflowrateat3000LPM.保持排量3000升/分60.Thepumppressureistoohigh.泵压太高了61.Don’treamtheholetoofast.划眼不要太快62.Noticetherotarytorque.注意转盘扭矩的变化63.Thepenetrationrateisgettingslower.钻速变慢了64.Thebitisnearlywornout.钻头快磨光了65.Stopdrillingat2000meters.钻至2000米停钻66.Circulateforonehour.循环一个小时67.Thepumppressurehasincreased.泵压升高了68.Onenozzlemaybeplugged.可能有一个水眼(或:喷嘴)堵了69.Whatisthehookload?悬重多少?70.What’sthepick-upweight?上提重量是多少?71.What’stheloweringweight?下放重量是多少?72.RuninHWDP.下加重钻杆73.Astabilizerisneededhere.这里需要一个扶正器74.Thisisaflexiblesub.这是挠性接头75.ThisistheBHAlog.这是下部钻具组合记录76.Recordalloutsideandinsidediameters.记录好所有(入井工具的)内外径77.Weneedashortdrillcollar.需要一根短钻铤78.Pullthecatline.拉猫头79.Operatethebreaklever.操作(或:扶)刹把80.Stopthepumps.停泵81.Makeawipertrip.通井82.Retrievewearbushing.取出抗磨补心83.Bleedoffpressure.(释)放压(力)84.Keep5wrapsonthedrum.滚筒上留5圈85.Setslips.座上卡瓦86.Iftighthole,repeatwipertrip.如果井眼紧,重复划眼87.Setbackbottomholeassembly.将下部钻具立于钻杆盒内88.Makesureallalarmsareon.确保所有的警报信号都开着89.LaydownTDSspinner.拆下顶部驱动的旋扣器90.Runinholebit#15tobottom.用15号钻头下钻到井底91.Runinholetocasingshoe.下钻至套管鞋92.PickupsamebitandBHA.装上同样的钻头和钻具组合93.Laydown5”HWdrillpipe.甩5”加重钻杆94.Movestringevery2hours.每2小时活动钻具一次95.Keepareaaroundshakerclean.保持振动筛区域干净96.Controltripgas.控制起下钻气97.Reamifneeded.如必要时进行划眼98.Selectthebestpenetrationrate.选择最佳钻进速度99.Fixthetravelingassembly.固定游动系统100.Checkpowertongsandspinningropeareondrillfloor.检查动力钳和尾绳是否在钻台100.What’stheweightonbit?钻压是多少?101.WhatistheBHAofthiswell?这口井的下部钻具如何组合?102.Drilloutcement.钻穿水泥103.Drillout20”casingshoe.钻穿20”套管鞋104.Latchtheelevator.扣吊卡105.Unlatchtheelevator.开吊卡106.Settheslips.放卡瓦107.Adjustthecrown-o-matic(crownsaver).调整防碰天车108.Lockthehookpin.锁紧大钩销子109.CheckODofstabilizer.检查扶正器的外径110.Performleakofftest.进行地层破裂(或:渗漏)测试111.Connectkillandchokeline.接上压井和放喷管线112.Reverseoutthedrillpipe.反循环清洗钻杆113.Makeashorttrip.进行短途起下钻114.Changethecutters.换割刀115.Slugthepipe.灌重泥浆116.Drillthestanddown.钻完立柱117.Start/runtheshaleshaker.开振动筛118.Startthedesanders.开除砂器119.Startthedesilters.开除泥器120.Changeitwitha40meshscreen.换成40目筛布121.Shutitoff.关掉122.Pullittothecatramp.把它拉到坡道上去123.Makeafastconnection.接单根要快124.Don’tdumpthemudintothesea.不要把泥浆排放到海里125.Disconnectitwithachaintong.用链钳卸开126.Putathreadprotector.加一个(丝扣)护箍127.Canweusethepowerslips?可以使用动力卡瓦吗?CasingandCementing下套管与固井128.Runinholetobottomforwipertrip.下钻通井129.Thisisthecasingprogram.这是套管程序130.Prepareforrunningcasing.准备下套管131.Makeeverythingreadyforrunning7”casing.做好下7”套管的准备132.Makecementingjob.固井133.Displacecementingwithmudpump.用泥浆泵替泥浆134.Setcementplugfrom2940to2790m.在2940到2790米井段打水泥塞135.Pickupcementinghead.接水泥头136.Cementsamplesarehard.水泥样已凝固137.Pumpin3cubicmetersofspacer.注3方隔离液138.Pumpdowntheplug.泵压(胶)塞139.Waitoncement.候凝140.Theguideshoewillbeconnected.接引鞋141.Connectthefloorcollar.接浮箍142.Connecttheairlinetothecasingstabbingboard.接好套管扶正台的气管线143.Runcasingwiththe350Tslipelevator.用350吨卡瓦式吊卡下套管144.Cleananddry20”casingthreadswithrags.清洁并擦干20”套管丝扣145.Whereistherabbitfordriftingthecasing?套管通径规在哪里?RigMove,Anchoring