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LearningaboutLanguageCompletethetableswiththecorrectnouns,verbsoradjectives.1VerbNounAdjectiveinjuryswollenbleedsprainpoisonousinjureinjuredpoisonpoisonbloodbloodyswellswellingsprainsprainedVerbNounAdjectivevarietyorganicchokechokedwaterinfectvaryvariousinfectionchokeorganiseorganwaterinfectiouswateryCompletethesentenceswithnewwordsorphrasesfromtheunit.1.Whendoyouneedtouseyourknowledgeabout______________?Whensomebodysuddenly_________orhasanaccident.2.Whatisthe____?Itisanorganwhichactsasa______againstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmful______.2firstskinaidfallsillbarrierrays3.Whyarethefunctionsoftheskindescribedas________?Itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwaterandprovidesyouwithyour______oftouch.4.Whatcanhurtthe______oftheskin?Hot______frompansonthestove;electricshocks,radiation,fireandthesun.complexsensetissueliquid5.Whatisit_______todoifyouhavethirddegreeburns?Gotothehospital.6.Whatarethe__________offirstdegreeburns?Theyaredry,redandmildly_______.symptomsswollenvitalCompletethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms.3bandageoverandoveragainunbearablescissorsinplacesqueezeoutblisterstemporaryanklecupboardEmmahadamildaccident.Sheburnedher_____whensheknockedsomehotliquidoverherself.Atfirstthepainwas_________butfortunatelyLukeknewwhattodo.Heimmediatelyprovidedsome_________treatmentusingsomeclothsfromthe__________.Hewettedthem,______________thecoldwaterandthenplacedthemoverherankle.ankleunbearabletemporarycupboardsqueezedoutHedidthis__________________untilthepaindisappeared.Thenhedriedtheanklegentlytoprevent_______fromforming.Finallyhetookapairof_____andcuta________totherightlength.Thenhetiedittightlysothatitwouldstay________.EmmawasverygratefultoLukeforwhathehaddoneforher.overandoveragainblistersscissorsbandageinplaceGrammar–Ellipsis(省略）省略是为了避免重复，或使语言句子等更加精炼。在英语句子中，常见的省略情况有以下几种：1.并列复合句中的省略。在以and,but,or,therefore,so等词连接，或是没有连接词，用逗号或分号的并列复合句中，其第二分局（或第三分句，四分句）中与第一分句相同的部分常被省略。e.g.Bobhasdonehishomework,butTomhasn’t(donehishomework).e.g.Shewaspoorbut(shewas)honest.2.某些状语从句中的省略a.在结果，目的状语从句so…that…,such...that…中e.g.Igotupearly(so)(that)Icouldcatchtheearlybus.e.g.Lilyissuchaclevergirl(that)allofuslikeher.b.在比较状语从句中e.g.TheweatherinautumninBeijingisbetterthantheweatherinspring(inBeijing.)c.在时间，条件，让步，方式等状语从句中（即由when,though,asif,if等引导的从句）。如果从句中的谓语有be，从句中的主语又和主句中的主语相同或是it时，往往把从句中的主语和be都省掉。e.g.If(itis)necessary,thebuswillgobyhimself.e.g.When(hewas)introuble,healwaysaskedmeforhelp.e.g.Though(theywere)surrounded,thesoldiersdidn’tgiveup.3.在宾语从句中的省略a.引导宾语从句的从属连词that可省略e.g.Thelettersays(that)theyarereadyforit.b.在I’mafraid，Ithink,Ibelieve,Ihope,Iguess等作答语，后面跟“so”与”not“分别等于肯定或否定，宾语从句可省去。e.g.-------Doyouthinkitwillrain?--------Ihopenot=(thatitwillnotrain.)4.在定语从句中的省略a.关联词在宾语从句中担任宾语时可省略e.g.Thisisthebook（that/which)Iwanttobuy.b.当主语是由itis,thatis,thereis开头时，定语从句中做主语的关系代词可省略。e.g.Thereissomebody(that)wantstoseeyou.c.修饰way或reason的关系副词how或why可省略。e.g.Thisistheway(how)hedidhisjob.5.不定式to后省略动词a.为了避免重复，再次出现时，在want,wish,hope,try,plan,like,love,hate后，往往只保留不定式符号to,而省略后面的动词。e.g.-----Wouldyoulikejoinusinthegame?-----Iwouldloveto.b.在词组beableto,usedto,begoingto和情态动词oughtto,haveto,need等词后面。e.g.Henevergoestherebybusnow,butheusedto(gotherebybus).3.Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.1.Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.(_____)P372.Aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman,andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman.3.Shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital.4.Hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor.(___________________)(_____)(_____________)5.Didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidn’tshepass?ornot.6.Shecouldnotdecidedwhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital.7.Whenyournoseisbleeding,youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesn’trundownyourthroat.8.Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven’tdoneafirstaidcourse.notdownyourthroat.Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing?1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.P374.2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).3)Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).4)Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t.Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).7)Soundslikeagoodidea.(It)soundslikeagoodidea.8)AnythingIcandoforyou?(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?I.Choosethebestanswers.1)----Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?-----IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwon’thave_____o