2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义学生用书Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworl

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1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.语境填词1.The________(官员)visitedtheair________(基地).2.ShespeaksEnglish________(流利地),but______(实际上)sheonlystudiedEnglishfortwoyears.3.AtfirstIdidn’tunderstandhis________(本地的)language,but________(逐渐地)Icametoknowwhathesaid.4.She________(辨认)themanwhoattackedher.Thepolicehadfoundhis____________(身份证).5.Theman____________(频繁地)lookedathiswatch.Fromthe________(表情)onhisface,hewasveryanxious.Ⅱ.选词填空suchas,evenif,makegooduseof,playapartin,alargenumberof1.Isaw________________________peopleweregatheringattheschoolgate.2.Mostboyslikeballgames,________________basketballandfootball.3.Asayoungman,he________anactive________politics.4.Weshould________________________everyminutetoreadEnglish.5.________________Ihavetosellmyhouse,I’llkeepmybusinessgoing.Ⅲ.完成句子1.现在,在工作中使用电脑的人比以往任何时候都多。Nowadays,________peopleusecomputersintheirwork______________________.2.现在生产的手机与五年前生产的有很大不同。Mobilephones____________________areverydifferentfromthose___________________.3.你认为谁是你们城市最好的足球队员?Who________________isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?4.很难分辨出这两个版本有什么区别。Itwashardto______________________________thetwoversions.Ⅳ.单项填空1.Itis________toarguewithhim.Hewon’tchangehismind.A.usefulB.uselessC.hopefulD.helpful2.Judgingfromhis________,hemustbefromthesouth.A.accentB.wordsC.languageD.mouth3.Icanhardly________howgratefulIamforyourhelp.A.experienceB.explainC.expressD.exchange4.Thesceneryinmyhometownisbeautifulbeyond________.A.communicationB.situationC.organizationD.expression5.Winningthecompetition________anendtohisfinancialproblems.A.comeB.makeC.leadD.put6.Besidesdieting(节食),exercising________animportantpartinlosingweight.A.playsB.makesC.takesD.gives7.Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost.________,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.2A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.EvensoD.Sofar8.________wewillcomeandpickyouup?A.DoyouexpectwhattimeB.DoyouexpectwhenC.WhattimedoyouexpectD.Whattimeyouexpect9.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney________inthelibrary.A.discoveredB.tobediscoveredC.discoveringD.havingdiscovered10.Thesecatslookedexactlyalike—howcouldyou________themapart?A.makeB.takeC.tellD.say1.basevt.以……为基础;n.基部;基地;基础________n.地下室________adj.基本的,基础的【归纳拓展】(1)base...on...=bebasedon...根据……;以……为基础(2)onthebaseof以……为基础amilitarybase军事基地(1)Hisfirstbooktobepublishednextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2010·陕西,19)他的第一本书下个月就要出版了,这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。(2)Hisargumentshaveasoundeconomicbase.他的论点有充分的经济上的根据。【活学活用】(1)Thisis________________________oflanguageteaching.这是语言教学的基本理论。(2)Thefilm________________anovelbySinclairLewis.这部电影取材于辛克莱·刘易斯的小说。(3)Withoutfacts,wecan’tformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge________ourthinking.(2011·宁波调研)A.whichtobebasedonB.whichtobaseuponC.uponwhichtobaseD.towhichtobebased2.commandv.&n.命令;指令;掌握;指挥【归纳拓展】commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事commandthatsb.(should)do...命令某人……haveagoodcommandof掌握……,精通……at/byone’scommand听某人支配,奉某人之命Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’scommand.(2008·重庆,完形填空)司机站到列车员一边,重复着他的命令。【活学活用】(1)Thegeneral________________thetroopsattackatonce.将军下令军队立刻进攻。(2)CaptainPicardcommandedthecrew________________themaindeck.皮卡德船长命令船员汇报主甲板的情况。3(3)Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers________thenewssecret.(2011·杭州统考)A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep3.requestv.&n.请求;要求【归纳拓展】requestthat...(should)do(虚拟语气)要求……requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人要求/请求某物atone’srequest=attherequestofsb.应某人的要求Weshouldconsiderthestudents’requestthattheschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(2009·重庆,31)我们应该考虑学生的要求,学校图书室应该多提供一些科普书籍。【活学活用】(1)Thiskindofproduct______________________inthemarket.这种产品在市场上大有需求。(2)Herequestedthat________________________.他要求将她解雇。(3)Visitors________________________touchtheexhibits.参观者请勿触摸展品。(4)TheseEnglishnewspapershavebeenmuchin________.A.requestB.advanceC.handD.honour4.recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认________n.认出;认识【归纳拓展】recognizesb./one’svoice认出某人(听出某人的声音)recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...承认某人(物)是……berecognizedas...被公认为/承认是……(1)Weallrecognizedhertalentfordancing.我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。(2)Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。【活学活用】(1)用recognize,realize,know的适当形式填空Atfirst,hedidn’t__________thathehadbeen________byhisoldfriendwhohe________verywellinthepast.(2)Oprah(奥普拉),thequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTV,is________oneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.A.raisedB.recognizedC.requestedD.recommended5.comeup发芽;发生;走近;被讨论【归纳拓展】comeuptosth.达到……comealong随同;(工作)有进展;(健康)好转;(用于祈使句)快,加油(相当于comeon)comeout出版;结果是;出来Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboy,andpushhimintothepool.从后面悄悄靠近一个裸身男孩,然后把他推入水中,这是很好玩的恶作剧。【活学活用】(1)Thequestionisboundto________________atthemeeting.会上一定会讨论这个问题。(2)Thestudentshavedecidedto________________________________.同学们已决定提出和平解决的办法。4(3)Thiswasareallydifficultquestion,butalittleboy________agoodanswer.A.cameuptoB.cameoutC.cameupwithD.cameround6.makeuseof利用【归纳拓展】makethebest/mostof充分利用makefull/gooduseof充分/好好利用makeno/littleuseof没有利用(1)Wastematerialsmustbemadefulluseof.废弃材料必须充分利用。(2)Wemustmakegooduseofourtime.我们要很好地利用时间。【活学活用】(1)Everyonehasimagination,butmostofus,oncewebecomeadults,forgethowto________________it.(2009·上海,完形填空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