2015届高考英语第一轮必修知识点复习题12

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课时作业(十二)必修3Unit2HealthyeatingⅠ.单项填空1.(2014·陕西汉中高三模拟)—Ican’tthankyouenoughforthegiftyousentmeformybirthdaytheotherday.—________.A.That’srightB.Don’tmentionitC.WithpleasureD.Nicework2.(2013·甘肃兰州、靖远名校高三模拟)Socialpracticeisanopportunityforstudentstogain________betterunderstandingofhow________societyoperates.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a3.(2014·长沙名校模考)________hereferredtoinhisarticlewasoftendiscussedbymanypeopleinthepast.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where4.(2014·济南市名校第四次诊断性测试)—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself,becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A.needn’thavewrittenB.can’thavewrittenC.mightnothavewrittenD.shouldnothavewritten5.(2014·德州模拟)You’dbettertakeintoaccountyourown________andweaknessesbeforechoosingamajor.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.dislikesD.favorites6.(2014·平顶山模拟)—Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?—Notyet.I’venotimetogetit________.A.furnishingB.furnishedC.furnishD.tofurnish7.(2014·银川一中第四次考试)WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon________it.A.gotoffB.gotacrossC.gotonD.gotover8.(2014·天津和平区一模)Themedicineshouldusuallybekeptoutofthe________ofchildrenathome.A.distanceB.reachC.limitD.arrival9.(2014·陕西咸阳二模)Theofficial________Ithoughtwouldbeseriouslypunishedreceivedaraiseinstead.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whoD.whom10.(2014·成都市重点中学联考)Shecan’thelp________thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacakeinthekitchen.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaning11.(2014·青岛一模)Ithoughttheteacherwouldsaysomethingaboutourexamresultbuthe________it.A.doesn’tmentionB.hasn’tmentionedC.wouldn’tmentionD.didn’tmention12.(2012·福建卷)—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.ForgetitD.Itdepends13.(2014·辽宁丹东市质检)Whilepricesarerisingsofast,manypeopleareworkingoutwaysto________theirexpenses.A.cutdownB.putdownC.turndownD.settledown14.(2014·河南南阳联考)Generallyspeaking,almostallthekidsare________abouthoweverythingaroundthemworks.A.curiousB.carefulC.anxiousD.excited15.(2014·安徽皖南八校三联)Apositiveattitude,________withwillingnesstoseekappropriatehelpandexercisingsolidstudyhabits,willdomuchtodeterminehowwellyoudoinyourstudies.A.concludedB.combinedC.conductedD.connectedⅡ.阅读理解A(2014·赣州市高三年级适应性考试)Igrewupwithafatdad—450poundsathisheaviest.Everyweekhewouldtryanewdiet,andmyfamilyendedupeatingwhateverstrangefoodhewastryingatthatmoment.Aftermythird­gradeyear,mydadlandedalife­changingjobinManhattan.Mymom,mylittlesisterandIhadtomoveawayfromourhometown,Chicago,andleavemygrandmotherandherbeautifulfoodbehind.LeavingmygrandmotherwasfarmorefrighteningthanthemovetoNewYorkCity.Therewouldbenomorespecialweekendsatmygrandmother’shouse,theonlyplaceIcanrememberfeelinghappy,safeandnourished(有营养的).ItwaswhatIdesired.Inthisnewcity,Ifeltextremelyaloneandlost,andImissedmygrandmotherterribly.MygrandmotherknewjusthowIfelt—Andsheknewthecure.Everyweek,shewouldsendmeacardwitha$20bill,arecipeandalistofwhattobuyatthemarket.Itkeptusbonded,andherrecipesfilledmybodyandsoul.Overtheyears,Ihavegrowntobetterunderstandmyfather’sstruggleswithweightandthetoll(代价)ittookonhimandthosewholovehim.Ihavecometorealizehewasdrivennotbyvanity(自负)orselfishnessasmuchasbyadeeppain.Andinspiteofgrowingupinsuchanunhealthyeatingenvironment(orperhapsbecauseofit),asanadultIfoundapassionandacareerasanutritionconsultant.Today,myfatherweighs220poundsandisavegan(素食者).HowhegotthereisastoryIhopetoshareinthecomingweeks.Moreimportantly,foodisnolongerabarrierthatkeepsusapart,butabridgethatkeepusconnected.Thereisnothingmydadenjoysmorethantalkingwithmeaboutdietarytheoriesandhisweight­lossvictories.AndnowIamtheoneregularlysendingrecipecardstomyfather’shouse,justasmygrandmotherdidforme.1.Whatkindofpersonwasactuallytheauthor’sfather?A.Hewasamanofvanityandselfishness.B.Hedidn’tliketoeatwithhisfamily.C.Hewasmorepainfulthanselfish.D.Heforcedhisfamilytoeatwhatheliked.2.Theauthordesiredtogotohisgrandmother’s________.A.toseehisfatherB.fortastyfoodC.forpocketmoneyD.toavoidhisfamily3.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph4isthenearestinmeaningto“________”.A.solutionB.concernC.operationD.situation4.Theauthorbecameanutritionconsultantmainlybecause________.A.hisfatheroftentalkedwithhimaboutdietarytheoriesB.hewasdeterminedtochangehisowndailyhabitsC.hewantedtostudytherecipeshisgrandmotherhadgivenhimD.hischildhoodexperiencesgavehimtoodeepanimpression5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.HeoftenquarreledwithhisfatheraboutfoodB.HisfatherwilltellhimhisstoryinthefollowingweeksC.ThemosthetalksaboutwithhisfatherisnourishmentD.HeoftensendsrecipecardstohisgrandmotherinreturnB(2014·山东济宁模拟)Analcoholbreathtest(ABT)isoftenusedbythepolicetofindoutwhetherapersonisdrunkwhiledriving.IntheUnitedStates,thelegalbloodalcohollimitis0.08%forpeopleaged21yearsorolder,whilepeopleunder21arenotallowedtodriveacarwithanylevelofalcoholintheirbody.A“positive”testresult,aresultoverthelegallimit,allowsthepolicetoarrestthedriver.However,manypeoplewhotestedpositiveonthetesthaveclaimedthattheyonlydranka“non­alcoholic”energydrink.Canoneoftheseenergydrinksreallycausesomeonetotestpositiv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