备战中考英语数词专题能力提升练习(含解析)

第1页2019备战中考英语数词专题-能力提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—_______students,Ithink.A.ThousandofB.ThreethousandsC.Threethousand2.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee________birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.twohundredsC.hundredofD.twohundredsof3.Look!_____workersaremakingbicycles.Theymadefive_____bicyclesinall.A.Hundreds;HundredsB.Hundredof;hundredsC.Hundredsof;hundredD.Hundreds;hundred4.Weshouldprotecttheforestbecause_______animalsliveinit.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.twothousandsofD.twothousandof5.Kobeisoneofthemostfamousbasketball_________inNBAandhehas________fansinourschool.A.player；3hundredsB.players；hundredsofC.players；hundredofD.player；3hundred6.Theactionfilmhasattracted(吸引)millionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutes7.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Li?—PleaseturntoPage_____andlookatthe_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifthB.Twelve;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five8.—Thefilmstartsat7:15.—Well,itisnow.Wehavethirtyminutesforadrink.A.halfpastsevenB.aquarterpastsixC.aquartertosevenD.aquartertosix9.Therearetwo_______workersinthisbigcompany.A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousand10.Canyougiveme_______minutes?A.tenmoreB.tenanotherC.tenmanyD.tenother11.Themanhasason.A.fiveyearoldB.five-years-oldC.fiveyearsoldD.five-year-old第2页12.—Isthisyour_______timetovisitmymothercountry,China?—Yes,soI'mreally,reallyexcited.A.oneB.theoneC.firstD.thefirst13.Theboyisonly_____.Todayishis_____birthday.A.five;fiveB.five;fifthC.fifth;fiveD.fifth;fifth14.—Whatistwelveandfive?—It's________.A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen15.Theboyisonly_____andtodayishis_____birthday.A.nine;nineB.ninth;nineC.nine;ninthD.ninth;ninth16.Wecanseepeopleintheclassroom.A.onehundred-fiveB.onehundredandfiveC.one-hundred-fiveD.onehundredfive17.Therearefloorsinmyhouseandmybedroomisonthe______floor.A.three;twoB.three;secondC.two;thirdD.second;three18.Harry'smomlooksyoungandbeautiful.It'shardtoimaginesheisalready_____her______.A.in;fiftyB.in;fiftiesC.on;fiftiesD.in;fiftieth19.Ourschoolissofamousthat_______peoplecomeandvisititeveryterm.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof20.—IsthescreenofyourMP4playerbiggerthanmine?—Yes.It'sabout_______yours.A.twicebigasB.twicebiggerasC.twiceasbigasD.asbigastwice21.Thereare______studentsinthisschool.A.twohundredsB.twohundredsofC.hundredsofD.hundredof二、填空题22.Therearen________studentsinthemeetingroom,thirty-eightgirlsandfifty-twoboys.23.Whatcanyouseeinthe________(three)picture?24.Therearef________peopleintheartclub,eighteengirlsandtwenty-twoboys.25.Whydothepeopleinthewesterncountriesthinkt________isunluckynumber?26.Augustisthe________(eight)monthoftheyear.27.Therearefive________(hundred)studentsinourschool.三、语法填空28.—Whoisthe________(one)tocometoschool?—Oh,it'sMary.29.Tom'sgrandmahadher________(ninety)birthdayonJune21st,2019.30.Peopleworkedhardtocarryouttheeconomicobjectives(经济目标)ofChina's________(twelve)Five-YearPlan.31.Mycousin'sflatisonthe________floorwithagoodviewoftheneighbourhood.(ten)第3页32.Thisismy________(one)dayatschool.33.Tomorrowismy________(twelve)birthday.Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?34.Asweallknow,Septemberisthe________(nine)monthoftheyear.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】整数表达【解析】【分析】句意：—你们学校有多少学生？—三千学生。成千的thousandsof,hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体数字修饰时，其后不能加s。选项中只有C格式对，故选C。【点评】考查基数词的表达。2.【答案】A【考点】复数形式+of【解析】【分析】句意：—树上你可以看到多少只鸟？—我可以看到数百只鸟。表示确数时，hundred前加数词，hundred用单数，后不跟介词of，B、D错；表示概数时，hundred用复数，后跟介词of，C错。故选A。【点评】考查数词表示概数的用法，熟记这一用法。3.【答案】C【考点】复数形式+of，数学词的表达【解析】【分析】句意为：瞧！数百名工人在制造自行车，他们总共制造了五百辆自行车。在英语中，当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后不应加“s”，且无of；当hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后加“s”，且有of；根据语境并结合选项可知应选C。【点评】考查数量词的用法。4.【答案】B【考点】复数形式+of【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该保护森林，因为有成千上万的动物在里面生活。thousand的用法：数词+thousand+复数名词；thousandsof+复数名词。故答案为B。【点评】考查数词的基本用法，牢记hundred、thousand、million等的使用规则。5.【答案】B【考点】复数形式+of，最...之一，固定搭配，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：科比是NBA中最著名的篮球运动员之一，在我们学校他有成百上千的球迷。Oneof：……之一，后面用名词复数形式，一个空填players排除A.D.；表达具体数字几百：数字+hundred，表达模糊数字：hundredsof（成百上千）排除C.。结合句意和语境可知选B。【点评】本题主要考查语法基础知识掌握，短语：Oneof.....的运用，数字+hundred和hundredsof（成百上千）的辨析。第4页6.【答案】A【考点】基数词+单数名词+形容词【解析】【分析】句意：这部130分钟的动作电影吸引了数百万的年轻人来到电影院。130-minute是复合形容词，注意其中的名词应用单数。130minutes应该在名词后加'。故选A。【点评】此题考查基数词加名词作定语的用法。7.【答案】B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在应该做什么？李老师。——请翻到十二页，看第五张图片。英语中编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词,基数词则位于名词之后。本句中十二页是专有名词，故数词的首字母需要大写，选B。【点评】此题考查数词辨析，注意基数词和序数词的用法。8.【答案】C【考点】钟点【解析】【分析】句意：—电影7:15开始。—好的，现在是6:45。我们还有30分钟的喝茶时间。根据Thefilmstartsat7:15和Wehavethirtyminutesforadrink可判断，此时是6:45。故答案选C。【点评】考查数词，注意时刻的表示，句意的理解。9.【答案】D【考点】数学词的表达【解析】【分析】句意：在这个大公司有两千工人。根据句意及题干分析thousand前有明确数词时不加s也不加of，故选D。【点评】考查数词的用法。注意thousand和数字连用用单数。10.【答案】A【考点】数学词的表达，固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：—你能再给我十分钟吗？根据语法知识：更多一些的表达为“数词+more/other+复数名词；another+数词+复数名词”。结合句意，故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配数词+more固定搭配。11.【答案】D【考点】基数词+单数名词+形容词【解析】【分析】句意：这个人有一个五岁大的儿子。基数词+单数名词+形容词，作用相当于形容词，five-year-old五岁大的，故选D。【点评】此题考查基数词+单数名词+形容词。12.【答案】C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】考查序数词的用法。序数词前一般要加定冠词the，但the和物主代词不可同时使用，故选C。13.【答案】B第5页【考点】序数词，年龄【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩只有5岁，今天是他的5岁生日。five五，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词。表示某人的年龄