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Unit1Knowingme,knowingyouDevelopingideasⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.feel________(恼怒的)2.______(适应)tohernewsurroundings3.doher____(职责)4.thetraffic________(意外事件)5.Riley’shappy____(核心的)memoriesannoyedadjustdutyaccidentcore6.______(保证)quality7.theemotional__________(复杂性)8.______(原谅)someone9._______(批评)thenaughtyboy10.cause______________(尴尬)11.______(为……辩护)hisaction12._____(坦率的)commentsensurecomplexityforgivecriticiseembarrassmentjustifyfrank13.hideyour_____(泪水)14.learntobe___________(独立的)15.move_____(分离)16.jumpoverthe_____(篱笆)tearsindependentapartfenceⅡ.根据语境选择方框中适当的短语填空settledown,consistof,runawayfrom,tellthetruth,keepsilent,takethelead,inadvance,lookdownon,tellalie,byaccident1.Nomatterwhathappens,shehasdeterminedto___________.2.It’swrongofhimto____________disabledpeople.tellthetruthlookdownon3.Themanfrightenedusinto____________.4.Asweknow,theUSAhas_____________inspacetechnology.5.Ireaditquite__________inthelatesteditionoftheGlobal.6.Kathy_____________homeattheageof16.keepingsilenttakentheleadbyaccidentranawayfrom7.MrandMrsBrownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter__________,getmarried,andhavekids.8.Whyonearthdoyou_______?9.Hetoldmetomakeaplan__________.10.Asfarasweknow,theworld_________sevencontinents.settledowntellalieinadvanceconsistsofⅠ.文本整体理解:理清文章架构Ⅱ.文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofthewholepassage.B.Todeepentheunderstandingofwhitelies.C.Toremindthereadersofthedamageofwhitelies.D.Toanalyzewhypeopleliketellingwhitelies.2.Whydowesaythefoodis“delicious”althoughwedon’tlikeit?A.Toshowrespectforthehost.B.Togiveencouragement.C.Totrytomakeothersfeelbetter.D.Toprotectothersfrombadnews.3.Inwhichexampleisawhitelieusedtogiveencouragement?A.Yourhaircutlooksgood.B.Themealyoucookedisdelicious.C.Yousingawonderfulsong.D.Mydayisfine.Don’tworry.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Thefunctionsofwhitelies.B.Thereasonsandresultofwhitelies.C.Whatwhiteliesareabout.D.Whatwhiteliesmaybringus.答案:1～4.ACCBⅢ.文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文:我们都知道诚实是一种重要的价值观,撒谎是错误的,但是老实说,谁能说_______________呢?他们从未说过谎译文:然而,当我们撒谎说某人的发型看起来很好,或者_______________________________时,我们真的希望让某人改变这种情形吗?我们说我们喜欢实际上讨厌的饭菜2.根据课文完成短文。Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueandthat(1)_____(lie)iswrong,butwhocan(2)________(honest)saythatthey’venevertoldalie?Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”:littleliesthatwetell(3)_________(protect)othersfromthetruth.Therearesomereasonsfortellingwhitelies.lyinghonestlytoprotectFirst,whiteliescanmakeothersfeel(4)______(good).Whenwelieandsaysomeone’shaircutlooksgood,weareinfactlyingtoprotectourselvesfromthe(5)______________(disappoint)andangerofothers.Anotherreasonfortellingawhitelieistogiveencouragement.Sayforexamplethatyourfriendasksyouwhatyouthinkofhissinging.Youofcoursebetterdisappointmentsaythatit’swonderful,(6)_______secretlythinkingthatyourcatcansingbetter.Infact,perhapswhatyourfriendneedsarefrank(7)_________(comment).Finally,wemayalsotell(8)__whitelie(9)_____wewanttoprotectothersfrombadnews.Ifyou(10)_________(have)abadday,youhideyourtearsandliethatyourdaywas“fine”sothatyourparentsdidn’tdespitecommentsawhenhavehadworryaboutyou.However,wouldn’titbebettertorespecttheirconcernforyouandaskfortheiradvice?Onedaywemayfindevenwhitelieshaveresultswecannotknowinadvance.3.阅读主题活动Talkaboutthefollowingquestionsinpairs,andfindoutthebestanswer.(1)Isthereadifferencebetweenalieandawhitelie?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes.Alieisastatementmadebysomeoneknowingthatitisnottruewhileawhitelieistheliethatwetelltoprotectothersfromthetruth.(2)Haveyoutoldawhitelie?Canyoudescribeitindetail?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,Icameacrossanoldmanonmywayhome.Itseemedthathewaslookingforsomething.Seeinghisworriedexpression,Istoppedtoaskhimwhatwaswrong.Hetoldmehehadlost20yuan,whichwasthemoneyhewouldusetobuyfoodforhisfamily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hearinghiswords,Ipulled20yuanfrommypocketandtoldhimIhadpickedupthemoney.Actuallyitwasmypocketmoney.Seeinghimgoinghomehappily,Iwasveryhappy,too.1.lookdownon/upon看不起*(2019·天津高考)Somepeopletendtolookdownupondisabledpeople.有些人往往会轻视残疾人。*Theyliketolookbackonthoseunforgettableyearsinthearmy.他们喜欢回忆在部队的那些难忘的岁月。*Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.我期盼你早日回复。【语块积累】lookbackon回忆,回顾lookforwardto盼望lookupto尊敬,敬仰【即学活用】(1)He_____________(回顾)hischildhoodwithmixedfeelings.(2)It’simpoliteto_________________(轻视)others.(3)Hewas_________________(盼望)practicingthenewmusic.(4)Heisaverykindteacher,sothestudents_________(尊重)himverymuch.lookedbackonlookdownon/uponlookingforwardtolookupto2.annoyedadj.恼怒的,烦恼的*PreventedfromplayingherroleinRiley’semotionaldevelopment,Sadnessfeelsannoyed.由于被阻