晨背热点话题(六)假日与活动一、背话题词块——有话可说1.beonholiday/vacation在度假2.celebratethefestival庆祝节日3.familyreunion家庭聚会4.bebusy/occupiedwith忙于5.takeplace发生;举行6.comeupwithageneralplan提出一个总体规划7.takeoutdooractivities参加户外活动8.takeaproperlunchbreak适当的午休9.managetimeproperly合理利用时间10.adjusttheschedule调整计划11.affectpeople’snormallifeandstudies影响人们的正常生活与学习12.limittheirdancingtime限制他们的跳舞时间13.walkanaverageofhalfanhouraday平均每天步行半个小时14.takepublictransport/transportation乘坐公交15.makeadetailedandpracticalplan制订一个详细可行的计划16.holdavarietyofactivities举办各种各样的活动17.beused/accustomedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事18.improveourworkefficiency提高我们的工作效率19.joininatalentshow参加才艺表演20.haveapicnicontheweekend周末去野餐21.theSpringFestival春节22.theDragonBoatFestival端午节23.theMidAutumnFestival中秋节24.NewYear’sDay元旦25.NationalDay国庆节26.InternationalLaborDay五一劳动节27.Teachers’Day教师节28.Children’sDay儿童节29.Women’sDay妇女节30.TombSweepingDay清明节31.DoubleNinthFestival重阳节32.LanternFestival元宵节33.ChristmasDay圣诞节34.ThanksgivingDay感恩节36.AprilFool’sDay愚人节37.AllSaints’Day万圣节38.EasterDay复活节39.Mothers’Day母亲节40.Fathers’day父亲节41.inmemoryof纪念;追念42.exchangegifts交换礼物43.decorate...with...用……装饰……44.havegreatfun玩得非常开心45.setofffireworks放烟花46.typicalChinesecustom典型的中国习俗47.lookforwardto期望;期待;盼望48.receiveluckymoneyinredpaper收压岁钱49.traditionalfestival传统节日50.enjoythefullmoontogether一起赏月二、背话题佳句——有话会说1.(2017·11月浙江高考写作)AstheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,avarietyofactivitieswillbeessentialinaddingflavortothefestival.因为春节是中国最重要的节日,各种各样的活动对于增加节日气氛将是至关重要的。2.DuringtheSpringFestival,redlanternsandSpringFestivalcoupletsareusedtodecorateahouse,presentingafestiveatmosphere.在春节期间,人们用红灯笼和春联装饰房子,呈现出节日的气氛。3.March12thisTreePlantingDay,whichismemorablebecauseourclasshadanunforgettableexperienceonthatday.3月12日是植树节,那天值得纪念,因为那一天我们班有一次难忘的经历。4.TombSweepingDayfallsonApril5thorsoeveryyear,whenpeoplecandosomethingspecialaccordingtothetradition.清明节一般在每年的4月5号左右,那天人们根据传统做些特别的事情。5.I’mgladthatyouhavegreatpassionfortraditionalChinesefestivals,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival.Now,I’dliketosharesomedetailswithyou.我很高兴你对中国的传统节日尤其是端午节非常感兴趣。现在,我愿意和你分享一些(相关)细节。6.Youknow,everyfestivalhasitsowntypicalfood,andtheDragonBoatFestivalisnoexception.Eatingzongzi,boiledricewrappedbybambooleaves,iswhatyoucan’tmiss.你知道,每个节日都有自己的典型食品,端午节也不例外。吃粽子,一种由竹叶包的蒸熟的大米,是你不能错过的。7.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetimewhenthewholefamilyenjoythefullmoontogether.那一晚的月亮在整个阴历月内是最亮的。我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。8.Withthebrightmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruits,sharingourstories.皓月当空,我们围坐在一起,吃着月饼和水果,分享往事。9.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.下周六重阳节期间,我想邀请你和我们一起去附近的敬老院。10.AsTeachers’Dayisdrawingnear,someofmyclassmatesandIhadagroupmeeting,wherewehadaheateddiscussiononhowtocelebrateit.随着教师节的临近,我和班里一些同学开了个小组会议,就如何庆祝教师节进行了热烈的讨论。三、背话题范文——有“模”可套假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节,请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下:1.春节的由来及寓意;2.春节的庆祝活动;3.邀请他到来中国欢度春节。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.Yours,LiHua[范文必背]DearMike,Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.TheSpringFestivalwasoriginallycelebratedtoscareawayafiercebeast“Nian”.Itisnowgivennewmeaningsandregardedasawayforpeopletoenjoyreunionwiththeirfamilies.OntheNewYear’sEve,eachfamilyhasitsmembersgathertogether.Theytelleachothertheirlivesinthepastyear,exchangegiftsandeatalotofdeliciousmeals.Childrencangetluckymoneyinredpaper.Peopleallhaveagoodtime.Ihopeyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestival.Yours,LiHua[记阅读障碍词汇——文意理解无偏差]1.individualadj.单独的;个别的;独特的n.个人;个体2.ceremonyn.典礼,仪式,礼节3.departuren.离开,出发4.inspectvt.检查,检阅,视察5.flamen.光焰;光芒6.submitvt.呈送,递交;主张,建议vi.同意服从(与to连用)7.abruptadj.突然的;意外的8.previewn.预告;预展;预演9.interviewn.会见,采访,面试vt.采访,面试,接见10.registern.登记簿,花名册v.登记,注册11.conferencen.会议;商谈;会谈12.instantadj.立即的;立刻的;速食的;即食的13.scarcelyadv.几乎不,简直不14.distributevt.分配;分发15.routinen.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的晚练考纲词汇(六)encourage—fireⅠ.单词拼写1.Theteacherssparednoeffortto(确保)allstudentswouldbegivenanequalchance.2.Pleaseremembertoencloseastampedaddressed(信封)whenwriting.3.We(最终)beattheenemybackafterseveraldaysofbloodybattles.4.ThePresidenthasappealedtohis(欧洲的)partnerstostandfirmontheissue.5.Shehassetan(优秀的)exampletoallofus.ensureenvelopeeventuallyEuropeanexcellent6.His(借口)forforgettingherbirthdaywasthathehadlosthisdiary.7.Doyouhaveanyprevious(经验)ofthistypeofwork?8.Theastronautsareconductingaseriesof(实验)tolearnmoreabouthowthebodyadaptstoweightlessness.9.(额外的)staffhavebeentakenontocoverbusyperiods.10.Hehasalwaystreatedmevery(公正地).11.Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers,soeveryonehereisvery_______(熟悉的)withhim.excuseexperienceexperimentsExtrafairlyfamiliar12.ShegotquicklyintoherMiniand(系牢)theseatbelt.13.ThewholefamilywillgettogetherattheSpring(节日).14.Theclimbersweretrappedbya(凶猛的,恶劣的)stormwhichwentonfordays.15.ImustmakeitclearIneverlaida(手指)onher.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Weareall(entire)responsibleforouractions,andf