高考英语短文改错题常见错误类型归纳举要Step1:Lead-inTomakesureyouwillbeuniversitystudentsafterafewmonths,youshouldstudyhard.Tomakesureyouareuniversitystudentsafterafewmonths,youshouldstudyhard1)NMET2003:Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.2)NMET2002:OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.3)NMET2003:Shelikeditverymuchandreadittotheclass.sss4)NMET2001:Theynotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily;theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudies5)NMET2002:Thetimepassquickly.Eveningcamedown.6)NMET2003:SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaper..7)NMET1997:Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.diddoesedinging8NMET2003:Myteacheradvisedmetokeepdiary.9NMET2000:Suddenly,IcaughtsightofmyEnglishteacher.10NMET2003:IwaslearningtoexpressinsimpleEnglish.11NMET2002:Thethreeofwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,..myaamemyselfthemus一、多一冠词1--gotoschoolbeinprisonbeinbed2—bybikebyseabytrain3—Whereisfather?4—playvolleyball,playchess5)atfirst,atlast,mostofusthethethethethethethe/athethethethethe6—MyfatherisbusiestonSundays.--Thelakeisdeepestatthispoint.7-MayDay,Women’sDayNationalDay,NewYear’sDay8—n+as/though…childasheisfoolthoughheisthethethethetheaathe二、多介词或小品副词1—servethepeoplefollowhimmarryhim2—jointhegame;jointheclub3--onmywayhomethere4--Gethomeforafterwithinintoto三、多一连词1)状语从句与主句之间多一并列连词。如:though…;becausethemore…themore;why…;once…。2)充当状语的分词与主句之间多一并列连词,如:Sittingdownhebegantowork.Hesatatthewindowthinking.butsoandbecauseandandand3)如:because;sinceunless4)如:Iagreewithwhathesaid.Idon’trememberwhodidit.5)如:Iheardhimsayit.Ifoundherlyingontheground.从属连词后多一个thatthatthatthatthatthatthatthat间接疑问分句前多一that复合宾语前多一that四、多一代词1.Somepeopledon’tlikefootball,butmanypeopledolikeit.2.Iknowtheboystandingthere.3.Themaninvitedtotheballlastnightismyfriend.主语与谓语之间多一关系代词。如:whowhowho作定语的分词前多一关系代词。如:五、多一助动词1.时间、条件从句中用一般现在时表示将来时,用will,would是多余的,如:Ifhetrieshard,hewillsucceed.2.makesure+that分句结构中用一般现在时表示将来时,用will,would多余,如:Imakesurethatyoucomeearly.3.独立结构中的BE是多余的,如:Thegameover,hewenthome.Shesmiled,tearsstillrunningdownherface.willwillbewere六、多不定式符号HecanspeakEnglish.Youhadbetternotgo.Iwouldratherstayathome.toto2.在hadbetterdo,wouldratherdo,ratherthando“to”是多余的.to1在除haveto,oughtto,usedto之外的情态动词用“to”是多余的,如:缺冠词1).Heissuchhonestboythatallofuslikehim.Thisissogoodbookthatwewillbuyit.2)Don’thurry.Thereislittletimeleft.3)many前有great,good时,要加a,如:great/goodmanypeople;Manymanhastrieditbefore.∧an∧a∧a∧a∧a二、缺介词:1)attendameetingattendapatientattendtoapatient2)beafraidnothing,bepresentthemeeting,HundredsThousandsMillionsDozensscores√X√∧of∧atofofofofof三、缺助动词或系动词BE:1)Heafraidofhisfather.2)Thematchover.3)HehasaskedtosinginEnglish4)Werealizedthatwelostourway.5)HardlyIreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.6)SeldomIgetinvitedintotheofficealone7)OnlyinthiswayyoulearnEnglishwell∧is∧is∧been∧had∧had∧do∧can四、1)Theaccidenthappenedyesterdaywasveryserious.2)ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanofJapan.3)Theseshirtsareexpensive,butwhichwesawtheotherdaywereevenmoreexpensive.4)LiPingisclevererthananystudentinhisclass缺代词:that∧∧that∧those∧other五、Itbegantorainwasveryserioustheyhadtostopthematch.Itwaslate,wewenthome.YoulikesportsI’dratherread.Helookedforthekeydidn’tfindit.sheisbeautifulisknowntousall.∧and缺连词∧so∧while∧butThat∧六、缺不定式符号Shewentthereseehermother.Shewasmadedoheavywork.错词I.1)asaspossible2)thesportteachesustheofobedience.∧to∧tomoremuchimportantimportanceNO4.四个不一致Thesuitofclothesexpensive.TheCivilWarinAmericalastedfouryears.ThisisoneofthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverseen..Heisahonestmanandhenevertelllies.wassn主谓不一致:areis时态语态不一致:单复数不一致冠词不一致: