无名女神Lesson3AnunknowngoddessNewwordsandexpressionunknownadj.未知的,不出名的beunknowntosb.不为人所知的Hewasanunknownpainteroneyearago.一年前,他还是一个不为人知的画家。explorevt.考察,勘探Thearchaeologistsare~ingthecave.Wehaveexploredseveralsolutionstotheproblem.explorationn.探险explorern.探险家,浏览器exploringouterspaceexploreanissue,aquestion形近词:exploit剥削,利用explode爆炸expose暴露prosperousadj.(经济上)繁荣的,昌盛的e.g.Ourfinanceisprosperous.我们的经济非常的繁荣.(financen.财政,金融)prosperityn.aprosperousperson成功人士有钱人prosperv.成功繁荣bewell-off富裕的的Bebadlyoffaffluentadj.富裕的civilizationn.文明material~物质文明spiritual~精神文明civilized(adj)文明的有礼貌的civil(adj)国民的内部的civilright人权/civilwar内战/civilservant公务员civilize(v)使某人开化worshipn./v.祟拜,敬仰ablindworship盲目的崇拜heroworship对英雄的崇拜intheworshipofmoney=moneyworship对金钱崇拜/拜金TheforeignfriendsgazedattheChinesetabletennisplayerswithworshipintheireyes.神圣的SacredAsacredroom神圣的房间Saint(n)圣人神圣的St.Peter圣Peter教堂Holy(adj)Holybook/bible圣经圣父(Holy)father圣子(Holy)son圣灵Holyspiritclassicala.(希腊和罗马)古文化的(即传统的);古典的~music古典音乐classicadj.经典的,第一流的n.杰作,经典之作reconstructv.修复(re--重新,再次)constructvt.构造,建造~asentence/~abrokenstatuebuildahouse/putupatentconstructionn.建设,建造constructiveadj.建设性的constructorn.建造者full-lengthadj.(裙衣)拖地长的,全长的,全身的full-growna.生长完全的,发育完全的full-timea.专职的,全部时间的---part-time兼职的full-bodieda.(味道等)浓郁而强烈的e.g.afull-lengthdress拽地长裙lengthLongLength长度Lengthen(v)延长WideWidth(n)宽度Widen(v)加宽High(adj)Height(n)高度Heighten(v)加高Weigh(v)称重Weight(n)Dimension(n)维度Dimensional(adj)gracefuladj.优雅的agracefulladygracen.优雅,雅致elegantadj.文雅的端庄的elegancen.高雅,典雅,优雅identityn.身份e.g.identitycard身份证identifyv.认出;识别;鉴定e.g.Canyouidentifyyourbrotherinthispicture?identificationn.识别,鉴别identicaladj.a.完全相同的(be~to)Yourappearanceis~tohers.e.g.Thisistheidenticalhotelwestayedatlastyear.b.同一的identicaltwinsremainsn.(whathasbeenleft)The~ofthelunch.午餐的剩饭The~oftheaircraft.飞机的残骸The~ofthepalace.宫殿的废墟TextSometimeago,aninterestingdiscoverywasmadebyarchaeologistsontheAegeanislandofKea.sometime一段时间e.g.ThewriterdecidedtoliveintheSaharaDesertforsometime.sometimeadv.在某一时候,曾经,有一天e.g.YoucanhandinyourhomeworksometimebeforeFriday.有一个口诀可以帮助记忆:分开“一段时间”,相聚“某个时候”;S连住是“有时”,分开“几次”、“几倍”行。AegeanAnAmericanteamexploredatemplewhichstandsinanancientcityonthepromontoryofAyiaIrini.e.g.Shestands1.75m.她身高1.75米.Agreattreestandsonthemountain.stand(vi.)=lie(vi.)位于=situate(vt.)使位于,使处于=locate(vt.)使...坐落于,位于whichstandsin...=whichliesin…=whichislocatedin…=whichissituatedin...standa身高stature/heightb表示高高坐落于,矗立于Thecityatonetimemusthavebeenprosperous,foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization.atonetime曾经,同时Hewasatonetimesodevotedtopianoplaying.Don’tasksomanyquestionsatatime.enjoyv.享有Chinaenjoysover5000years’history.atatime每次Houses--oftenthreestoreyshigh--werebuiltofstone.=story(美)=madeofTheyhadlargeroomswithbeautifullydecoratedwalls.With结构作定语Thecitywasequippedwithadrainagesystem,foragreatmanyclaypipeswerefoundbeneaththenarrowstreets.beequippedwith配备,装备(equipvt.装备,配备)--Thecarwasequippedwithairconditioning.beneath=under在正下方Heisstandingunder/beneaththeumbrella.beneaththenarrowstreets=underthenarrowstreetsThetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceofworshipfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.beusedas/beusedtobe把…用作为e.g.Theboxwasusedasadeskinthesmallvillageschool.beusedtodo被用来做…e.g.ThewoodenboxisusedtocontainbooksInthemostsacredroomofthetemple,clayfragmentsoffifteenstatueswerefound.statue(n)雕像status地位身份Socialstatus社会地位rankstature(n)身材身高statue(n)Statueofliberty自由女神像Eachoftheserepresentedagoddessandhad,atonetime,beenpainted.standfor(v)代表represent(v)代表象征Thereportrepresentsthecurrentsituationofourschool.Salesreps/salesrepresentatives销售代表symbol(n)象征Redisthesymbolofdanger.symbolize(v)ThebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsdatingfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.datefrom=datebackto(开始于…,起始于…)e.g.Thetraditiondatesfromthetimewhenhisgrandfatherwasyoung.Thecastledatesfromthe14thcentury.=Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcenturyItsmissingheadhappenedtobeamongremainsofthefifthcenturyB.C.ThisheadmusthavebeenfoundinClassicaltimesandcarefullypreserved.preservev.保存,保留,维护It'sthedutyofthepolicetopreservethepublicorder.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbepreserved.Salthelpstopreservemeat.Itwasveryoldandpreciouseventhen.rare/valuableWhenthearchaeologistsreconstructedthefragments,theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeaverymodern-lookingwoman.1turnout(tobe)+n./adj.(表示结果)结果是,原来是(=prove,都表示系动词)Ourpartyturnedout(tobe)asuccess.Theconcertturnedouttobeafailure.2Itturnedout+that从句(it作形式主语)Itturnedoutthatthediamondshadbeeninthebankallthetime.3asitturnsout…后来人们发现…Asitturnedout,therewasnoneedtoworry.后来人们发现,没有必要担心。Shestoodthreefeethighandherhandsrestedonherhips.restonv.被搁在,停留在,信赖=dependon=leanon=counton=lieon=looktoe.g.Hishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder.Shewaswearingafull-lengthskirtwhichswepttheground.Despitehergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.sofar=untilnowe.g.sofarsogood到现在为止一直都还不错StoryAgain!!!9.Whatwasthecityequippedwith?1.Wherewastheinterestingdiscoverymad