实用旅游英语教程(第二版)练习答案和翻译

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1.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelowandchangetheformwherenecessary.putmoreemphasisonsearchforgiveanimpetustoleadtoonalargescaleingeneralbyandlargeturnoutbeassociatedwithinturnasfaras…beconcerned(1)Idon'tthinkthatdoingitlikethis__________aperfectresultduringourtriptoBeijing.(2)Thereisnodoubtthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand_______servespractice.(3)To_________pearls,themiddle-agedmanmustdivebelowagainandagain.willleadtointurnsearchforIII.Exercises(4)Withtheopeningpolicy,weshould________________ourexportandimporttrademarket.(5)China__always_____________theGreatWallbytheforeignguestsbecausetheythinkthatitisamustforeveryonetovisit.(6)________I____________,someotherarrangementwouldhavebeensatisfactoryandreasonable.(7)InChina,_________,thenumberoftravelingfamiliesisgreatlyincreasingatpresent.putmoreemphasisonsearchforgiveanimpetustoleadtoonalargescaleingeneralbyandlargeturnoutbeassociatedwithinturnasfaras…beconcernedgiveanimpetustoisassociatedwithAsfarasamconcernedingeneralIII.Exercises(8)Boththestateschoolsandprivateones__________________foreignlanguagesandcomputers.(9)wemustnotonlyhaveapowerfulregulararmy,butalsoorganizecontingentsofthepeople'smilitia______________.(10)____________,wehadapleasantfive-daytriptoThailandandenjoyeditsbeautifulscenery.onalargescaleByandlargeputmoreemphasisonsearchforgiveanimpetustoleadtoonalargescaleingeneralbyandlargeturnoutbeassociatedwithinturnasfaras…beconcernedputmoreemphasisonIII.Exercises2.Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthefourchoicesgivenbelow.travelingPeoplewholiketravelinghavetheirreasons.Oneisthattravelingprovides(1)forthemtotastestrangefoodandtoknowforeigncustomsthatthey(2)wouldnotknow.Theirsecondreasonisthattravelerscan(3)friendsalongtheirway.Themostimportantreasontheymaintainisthatbythisinstructiveactivitytheycan(4)theirhorizons,enrichtheirexperienceoflife,andexpandtheir(5)ofknowledge,(1)A.hopesB.opportunitiesC.experienceD.challenges(2)A.otherwiseB.whileC.somewhatD.therefore(3)A.becomeB.findC.makeD.know(4)A.extendB.enlargeC.broadenD.widen(5)A.roomB.spaceC.scaleD.scopeBACCDIII.Exercisesespeciallyofgeographyandhistory.travelingenthusiasts,infact,mayconvinceyou(6)listingmorereasons.Thosewhodisliketravelinghavetheir(7),too.Theycanenumerateanumberofthedisadvantagesoftraveling,whichmaybesummarizedasfollows.a.travelingwastesmoneyand(8).Ofcourse,travelingandaccommodationsrequiremoney.Walkingandclimbingwhenseeingsightsoften(9)travelers.b.Perilouspeaksandfuriousrapids,fiercebeatsandcruelrobbersthattravelersoftenencounter(10)theirlives.c.Itcausesalotofinconvenienceifyouleaveyourhomeevenaday.(6)A.throughB.withC.byD.in(7)A.reasonsB.causesC.excusesD.ideas(8)A.strengthB.energyC.muscleD.health(9)A.exhaustB.confuseC.tireD.puzzle(10)A.endangerB.annoyC.injureD.hurtCABCAIII.ExercisesHunger,thirst,badweatherpainthetraveleralot.Intheir(11),travelersareasfoolishasthosewhoaskfortrouble.Inpractice,travelingdoesmoregoodthan(12).So-calleddisadvantagesdescribedabovecanberegardedasgoodconditionsinwhichthetravelerscanbuildupbothphysicalstrengthand(13).Ifyoureconomyandhealthpermit,youmightaswelldosometravelingfromtimetotime.Perhaps,anexoticatmosphereandcharming(14)attractyousomuchthatyouforgettoleave.Itwillatleasthelpyougetridoftirednessafterwork.Evena(15)experience,Iamsure,willshowyouthattravelingisbeneficialinmorethanoneway.(11)A.mindB.ideaC.thoughtD.view(12)A.hurtB.harmC.dangerD.terror(13)A.privilegeB.powerC.rightD.willpower(14)A.vegetationB.spotsC.landD.scenes(15)A.lonelyB.singleC.riskyD.dullDBDDBIII.Exercises3.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.AirTravelManypeopleprefertotravelbyair.Thisisbecauseairtravelhassomeadvantages.First,airplaneisthefastestmeansoftransporttoday,andittakestheleasttimeforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother,thussavingthemalotoftime.Besides,airtravelisverycomfortable.Thefriendlyairhostesseswilllookafteryoureveryneed.Onlongflights,therearefilmsandmusictoentertainyou.Ontheotherhand,travelingbyairhasitsdisadvantages.Perhapsthemostobviousistheelementofdangerinvolved.Weoftenhearofthenewsabouthijackingsandcrashes.Toconclude,althoughflyinginvolvesrisk,Iwouldsaythattheadvantagesoutlinedaboveoutweighthedisadvantages.IfIwereaskedtochoosebetweentravelingbyairandtravelingbytrain,Iwouldchoosetheformer.III.Exercises4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(1)旅游给人们提供了了解其他风俗文化的机会,同时也丰富了他们的知识。(2)如果你去过某一个给你留下深刻印象的地方,你将会对有关这个地方的新闻报道更感兴趣。(3)现在有些旅行社推出新的项目,例如:寻根旅游、美食旅游、购物旅游等。(4)总的说来,休闲是帮助人们摆脱来自社会的压力和紧张。III.Exercises(5)随着我们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人在假期中外出旅游。(6)每周四十小时的工作使人们有足够的时间享受各种娱乐和运动。(7)今天在许多旅游景点,交通在很大程度上已经得到了改善,从而促进了当地的旅游业。(8)通过旅游我们能够增长新的知识,结识新朋友,品尝特色菜。III.Exercises5.Topicsfordiscussion.(1)Doyouliketraveling?Why?(2)HowcanweimproveandpromotethetouristindustryinChina?III.ExercisesTheEndChineseVersion航空旅行很多人更喜欢乘飞机旅行,这是因为航空旅行有很多优点。首先,飞机是当今最快的交通方式。对人们来说,从一个地方到另一个地方旅行,乘飞机花费的时间最少,因此节省了人们很多时间。另外,航空旅行非常地舒服,友好的空姐会满足你的每一个需要。在长途航班上,还有电影和音乐让你消遣。另一方面,乘飞机旅行也有它的缺点。可能最明显的就是其所包含的危险因素,我们经常听说关于劫机事件和飞机失事的新闻。总而言之,尽管飞行存在着风险,我仍说,上面所列的利远大于弊。如果要我选择乘飞机旅行还是坐火车旅行的话,我会选择前者。(1)Travelingofferschancestopeople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