179料‧北‧北歷料北歷1972料北1989歷料北1963歷歷老北1990歷隆料歷3199124-32________隆料歷21991517-23________隆1-42林2002________隆北1998________1-3北1984________北1989________1-5北1993________1-401989-1991歷北1996________北1998‧年181972隆北1982________北1977論復180________北1979________1-10北1969________‧1-2北1977-1980隆“”2199379-84________隆“”1200333-401-161北歷1986老老1-71955-1963祿李老1-2歷58北歷1970羅料2李1-116北1989祿兩遼寧19871-20北1965錄33-35錄1955-1963錄1-2錄1955-1963錄2-6錄1955-1963錄7-8錄1955-1963錄41-44錄1955-1963祿禮657北1983祿413北1983祿413北1983祿行413181北1983錄3錄歷北北北1986錄33-39錄歷北北北1986略3-8料6北1974遼錄43719951-31北1966北理車北1994曆隆1-10北1993曆遼金296北19832北19831-441北1966料2李427-448北19891-20料372-73沈龍北1993631-640料364沈龍北1991例641-700料367-70沈龍北1991錄220料22沈龍北196834-36北1967論復182林錄159-135北1970李寏見錄料3李470-479北1991李1-5北1964李1-10北1965來李禮655北1983金北1971林1北1966流499北1983梁略341北1983521-522料153沈龍北1969葉葉李料北1982錄料北1980錄料36沈龍北[1969]略23北1981六略1-3148北行1963錄4-6錄歷北北北1986北1968勒錄1錄歷北北北1986勒錄1錄歷北北北1986183勒略354北19831-24北1976例1-24北1963略622料63沈龍北1971龍3北1965錄70-91錄歷北歷1968錄28-32錄歷北北北1986鹿127北行196342-47北1985金32-33北1967龍1-6北1997錄22-38錄歷北歷1968錄北料北199710-18北1985錄96-122錄歷北歷19681-3北1963北19631-10北1967遼1-44北北北n.d.北1963錄7-8錄論復184歷北北北1986北北19941-40北1968455-456北19832001錄9-14錄歷北歷1968錄16-21錄歷北歷1968北1969倫錄1-8錄歷北歷1968勒錄2錄歷北北北1986北料北1984[1730]1-48北1986葉料李北1982劉錄39-50錄歷北歷1968劉錄51-60錄歷北歷1968劉1-4北1963錄9-27錄歷北北北1986北北1994良錄北1963洛623料63沈龍185北1966北錄北料北1960________北錄北19783北1968219料22沈龍北1968錄704料71沈龍北1971曆錄料1李7-42北19843北1968錄36-373北19691-60北1970龍料19731999論北2004歷北1997遼寧省歷數歷料遼寧1985北聯1993北1998老老8說8北1998降1368-1953北聯2000北1990北1997李行2北1992論復186李遼寧2001林1987論北2000________北里1982________1992遼寧2003林北7北歷2001金金女北1980‧類10北1971‧串1996遼寧省錄北1995魯1994北1989良隆列林1993北19942北流1997北1995遼寧1999律度遼寧1988北1998歷遼寧200129北1983________料論北1979________料論北1980________北1982________歷北1996類北20022北2004金北1971187陸論67北1994北北1991北2004聯1999聯識56來歷2北2005北1989度3200319491988北1989葉列51北2002數北1979劉落遼寧2001劉列14李林林1992劉北2002北1989葉北1970北2001北北北19997北1998李論列34北19991-5北1962年北199218‧遼1999________隆北1992北1980料141料15沈龍北1967錄陸論87北1995論復188Bonnell,VictoriaE.andLynnHunt,eds.BeyondtheCulturalTurn.Berkeley:UniversityofCaliforniaPress,1999.Braudel,Fernand力龍北1996________論歷劉北北1988Burke,Peter年1929-89北1997Comaroff,JohnandJeanComaroff.EthnographyandtheHistoricalImagination.Boulder:WestviewPress,1992.Crossley,PamelaK.ATranslucentMirror:HistoryandIdentityinQingImperialIdeology.BerkeleyandLosAngeles:UniversityofCaliforniaPress,1999.Dikötter,Frank.TheDiscourseofRaceinModernChina.HongKong:HongKongUniversityPress,1992.Elliott,MarkC.TheManchuWay:TheEightBannersandEthnicIdentityinLateImperialChina.Stanford:StanfordUniversityPress,2001.Elman,BenjaminA.理1995Harkin,MichaelE.,ed.,ReassessingRevitalizationMovements:PerspectivesfromNorthAmericaandthePacificIslands.LincolnandLondon:UniversityofNebraskaPress,2004.Hobsbawm,EricandT.Ranger,eds.TheInventionofTradition.Cambridge:CambridgeUniversityPress,1983.Huang,Pei.AutocracyatWork:AStudyoftheYung-chengPeriod,1723-1735.Indiana:IndianaUniversityPress,1974.Hunt,Lynn歷17盧北2002Kessler,LawerenceD.K’ang-hsiandtheConsolidationofCh’ingRule,1661-1684.Chicago:UniversityofChicagoPress,1976.Kuhn,PhilipA.Soulstealers:TheChineseSorceryScareof1768.Cambridge:HarvardUniversityPress,1990.________.1768年劉聯1999Lévi-Strauss,Claude李北聯1989Michael,Franz.TheOriginofManchuRuleinChina:FrontierandBureaucracyas189InteractingForcesintheChineseEmpire.Baltimore:JohnsHopkinsUniversityPress,1942;reprint,NewYork:OctagonBooks,1972.Oxnam,RobertB.RulingfromHorseback:ManchuPoliticsintheOboiRegency,1661-1669.Chicago:TheUniversityofChicagoPress,1975.Rawski,EvelynS.TheLastEmperors:ASocialHistoryofQingImperialInstitutions.BerkeleyandLosAngeles:UniversityofCaliforniaPress,1998.Rhoads,EdwardK.M.ManchuandHan:EthnicRelationsandPoliticalPowerinLateQingandEarlyRepublicanChina,1861-1928.SeattleandLondon:UniversityofWashingtonPress,2000.Roseberry,William.AnthropologyandHistories:EssaysinCulture,History,andPoliticalEconomy.NewBrunswick:RutgersUniversityPress,1989.Sahlins,Marshall.CultureandPracticalReason.Chicago:UniversityofChicagoPress,1976.________.HistoricalMetaphorsandMythicalRealities:StructureintheEarlyHistoryoftheSandwichIslandsKingdom.AnnArbor:TheUniversityofMichiganPress,1981.________.IslandsofHistory.Chicago:UniversityofChicagoPress,1985.Shirokogoroff,S.M.北1997Spence,JonathanD.北2002Stalin,JosephV.林列北1953Staunton,.見隆葉2005Wakeman,FredericJr.瑩劉2003Wittfogel,KarlA.andChia-shĕngFĕng.HistoryofChineseSociety:Liao,907-1125.Philadelphia:AmericanPhilosophicalSociety,1949.Worsley,Peter.TheTrumpetShallSound:AStudyof‘Cargo’CultsinMelanesia,2ded.NewYork:SchockenBooks,1968.Wright,MaryC.TheLastStandofChineseConservatism:theTung-chihRestoration,1862-1874.Stanford:StanfordUniversityPress,1957.論復190論論6劉384-419北1993女1403~1467論1997立略119891-6“”195-208北1988________1-16北19884199678-83歷1200096-98隆遼金1199726-34令令論歷1993良5619686-12祿隆“”2199566-76度51994101-1082199338,85-91219843-76200158-65六論辰論辰論229-238遼寧1993林類歷省59200311-30191說31197151-57錄念172199961-89念略論立6199526-31金女金女1922001249-279論6劉371-383北19931616年1199730-40________論金不2199723-31“”論遼寧305200533-36立論2001──例論