小学、初中基础英语单词大全1/101.人称、物主代词(PersonalPronoun、PossessivePronoun)I我you你;你们he他she她it它my我的your你的him他的her她的its它的we我们our我们的they他(她,它)们their他(她,它)们的2.时间类(time)morning早上noon中午afternoon下午evening傍晚night晚上day日month月year年January一月february二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekday周末spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天3.数字类(number)one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirtenn十三twenty二十hundred一百thousand一千million百万小学、初中基础英语单词大全2/10billion十亿first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十4.招呼类(call)hi嗨,喂hello你好,喂please请am是is是are是yes是的how怎样,如何why为什么who谁whose谁的what什么where在哪里which哪一个this这,这个that那,那个these这些those那些good好的nice好的fine美好的,健康的bad坏的sad难过的ok好的thanks谢谢,感谢sorry对不起Goodmorning早上好Goodevening晚上好Goodnight晚安5.学校类(school)book书paper纸pen钢笔pencil铅笔brushpen毛笔chalk粉笔eraser橡皮ruler尺子book书bag包box箱子,盒子crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀blackboard黑板desk书桌note笔记notebook笔记本computer电脑magazine杂志dictionary词典schoolbag书包postcard明信片newspaper报纸小学、初中基础英语单词大全3/10pencil-case铅笔盒story-book笔记本comicbook漫画书Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书Mathbook数学书desklamp台灯school学校classroom教室game游戏,比赛6.人物(people)mother妈妈father爸爸parent爸爸(妈妈)grandmother奶奶,外婆grandfather爷爷,外公grandparen爷爷(奶奶)sister姐妹brother兄弟cousin堂兄弟,堂姐妹aunt姑姑,伯母,舅妈,uncle舅舅,叔叔son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩child儿童friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩man男人woman女人teacher老师student学生classmate同学visitor游客neighbor邻居principal校长robot机器人human人people人mister先生miss小姐lady女士7.颜色(color)red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色green绿色white白色black黑色pink粉红色purple紫色orange橙色brown棕色grey灰色8.水果(fruit)watermelon西瓜apple苹果apricot杏子banana香蕉orange橘子,橙子blackberry黑莓carambola杨桃cherry樱桃chestnut栗子小学、初中基础英语单词大全4/10coconut椰子cumquat金橘kumquat金桔,金橘date枣dryfruit干果fig无花果litchi荔枝gingko白果,银杏grape葡萄hamimelon哈密瓜haw山楂果hawthorn山楂jujube枣lemon柠檬longan桂圆,龙眼loguat枇杷mandarine柑桔mango芒果morello黑樱桃muskmelon香瓜,甜瓜nut坚果olive橄榄papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨pineapple菠萝plum李子pomegranate石榴pomelo柚子,文旦redbayberry杨梅strawberry草莓walnut胡桃,核桃9.身体(body)hair头发forehead额头eyebrow眉毛eyelash睫毛face脸eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子mouth嘴巴tooth牙齿neck脖子shoulder肩膀head头back背部finger手指arm手臂hand手belly腹部waist腰部bottom屁股foot脚skin皮肤mouth嘴leg腿tail尾巴10.动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象小学、初中基础英语单词大全5/10ant蚂蚁fish鱼eagle老鹰dragon龙dragonfly蜻蜓butterfly蝴蝶deer鹿beaver海狸bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠bat蝙蝠squirrel松鼠bear熊kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛buffalo水牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾whale鲸鱼shark鲨鱼seal海豹11.生活类(life)shoe鞋子clothes衣服trousers裤子coat外套T-ShirtT恤skirt裙子socks袜子hat帽子scarf围巾apron围裙bed床pillow枕头quilt被子quilt棉被sheet床单mat席子cushion垫子home家house房子bedroom卧室kitchen厨房bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室iningroom餐厅table桌子chair椅子door门cupboard橱柜bulb灯泡小学、初中基础英语单词大全6/10light灯lamp灯sofa沙发drawer抽屉mirror镜子knife刀spoon勺子couch长沙发,卧榻soap肥皂toiletsoap香皂comb梳子scissor剪刀bookcase书柜bookshelf书架broom扫帚trashcan垃圾桶rubbish垃圾chopsticks筷子bowl碗plate盘子bucket桶wash洗sweep打扫mop拖把cupboard橱柜window窗户curtain窗帘,挂帘nest茶几clock时钟cup杯子glass玻璃杯toothbrush牙刷toothpaste牙膏umbrella雨伞purse钱包(女式)handkerchief手帕(纸)watch手表rug小地毯carpet大地毯fan风扇furniture家具needle针thread线tap水龙头bath浴缸sponge海绵thermometer温度计phone手机telephone电话television电视refrigerator冰箱stereo音响tape磁带,录音带laptop笔记本电脑sun太阳moon月亮star星星sky天空ground大地sea海river河brook小溪whether天气temperature温度rainwater雨水sunshine阳光小学、初中基础英语单词大全7/1012.交通(traffic)bicycle自行车motorbike摩托车electrombile电动车car汽车taxi出租车truck卡车train火车subway地铁bus公交车plane飞机rocket火箭airship飞船steamer轮船ship船raft木筏road路pedistrain人行道carriage-way车行道highway公路expressway高速公路railway铁路traffic交通trafficlight红绿灯guidepost路标zebrastripes斑马线13.地区(area)China中国Peking北京Shaanxi陕西Tibet西藏Macao澳门HongKong香港Tsinghua清华大学America美国England英国French法国Germany德国Japan日本Australia澳大利亚Belguim比利时Brazil巴西Burma缅甸Canada加拿大Chile智利Cuba古巴Denmark丹麦Egypt埃及Greece希腊Haiti海地Iceland冰岛Iran伊朗Iraq伊拉克Ireland爱尔兰Italy意大利Jordan约旦Kuwait科威特Kenya肯尼亚Libya利比亚Luxembourg卢森堡Malaysia马来西亚Malta马耳他Mauritius毛里求斯Mexico墨西哥小学、初中基础英语单词大全8/10Nepal尼泊尔Netherlands荷兰NewZealnd新西兰Norway挪威Pakistan巴基斯坦Panama巴拿马Peru秘鲁Philippines菲律宾Poland波兰Portugal葡萄牙Arabia阿拉伯Singapore新加坡Spain西班牙Sweden瑞典Switzerland瑞士Syria叙利亚Tanzania坦桑尼亚Thailand泰国Turkey土耳其Uruguay乌拉圭Russia俄罗斯Venezuela委内瑞拉Yugoslaiva南斯拉夫Zambia赞比亚Zimbabwe津巴布韦Rome罗马Hungry匈牙利Finland芬兰Korea韩国NorthKorea朝鲜Vietnam越南Cambodia柬埔寨NewYork纽约LosAngeles洛杉矶Chicago芝加哥Washington华盛顿Boston波士顿Chicago芝加哥Hollywood好莱坞Philadelphia费城Pennsylvania宾夕法尼亚California加利福尼亚LasVegas拉斯维加斯Tokyo东京Seoul首尔Moscow莫斯科Madrid马德里Barcelona巴塞罗那Milan米兰Lisbon里斯本London伦敦Paris巴黎Vienna维也纳Berlin柏林Birmingham伯明翰Sydney悉尼Melbourne墨尔本Auckland奥克兰Cairo开罗Alexandria亚历山大SãoPaulo圣保罗Santiago圣地亚哥Brasilia巴西利亚CapeTown开普敦Mumbai孟买小学、初中基础英语单词大全9/10Delhi德里小学、初中基础英语单词大全10/10附:国际音标