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Notagoldmine•goldn.金子•Ithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.•puregold纯金agoldmedal金牌•agoldfish一条金魚•Allthatglittersisnotgold.发光的不一定是金子goldenadj.金色的、珍貴的•goldenbeach金色沙滩goldenhair金色头发•goldengoose下金蛋的鹅•Silenceisgolden.沉默是金•mine•（1）我的Heisafriendofmine.•（2）矿acoal-mine煤矿•agold-mine金矿•amineworker＝aminer矿工•mineraladj.[ˈminərəl]矿的，矿泉的•mineralwater矿泉水•amineralspring一个矿泉•treasuren.金银财宝，财富•Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.•buriedtreasure埋藏的珍宝•n.貴重物品•anationaltreasure国宝arttreasure艺术珍品•v.珍視、珍愛•cherishsb’sfriendship＝treasuresb’sfriendship•珍视某人的友谊•treasuresthupinone’sheart将某事物珍记于心•revealv.透露、泄露、揭露•Manypeopleareconfidentthat'TheRevealer'mayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.•revealsthtosb=bringsthtolight•revealsecrets泄露秘密•revealfaults揭露错误•revealfeelings流露感情•Sherevealedthesecrettoherboyfriend.•revealern.探测器•inventv.发明，创造•inventinventedinventedinventing•Anewmachinecalled'TheRevealer'hasbeeninvented.•指创造前所未有的事物，“发明”(在发明物前加the)•Edisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb．•Whoinventedtheball-pointpen？•find”发现，找到”，强调结果•findout指经过一番努力之后找到。•IfindithardtolearnEnglish.•Weshouldtrytofindoutwhatmakesushappy.•discover指初次看见本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物，“发现”•ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabuthedidnotexplorethenewcontinent．•detectv.发现（不好的事情），查出，探测•detecteddetecteddetecting•Ithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.•Thedevicecandetectsmoke.•Amachinewasusedtodetectgold.•detectionn.察觉，发觉，探测•detectorn.探测器；detectiven.偵探buryv.埋藏（buried-buried-burying）Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecave.Themachinewasusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.•buriedtreasure埋在地下的宝藏•buryoneselfinsth埋头于，专心致力于……•Intheevenings,heburieshimselfinhisbooks.•每天晚上他都专心于读书。caven.山洞•Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecave.•seashore＝shoren.海岸，海边•Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashore.•seasickadj.晕船的•getseasick＝becomeseasick•carsickadj.晕车的；•homesickadj.想家•seasiden.海边•Wewillspendthevacationattheseaside.•adj.海岸的aseasidetown一个海边城镇•pirate•（1）n.海盗•apirateship一个海盗船•Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.•（2）n.盗印、盗版（可做定語）•apiratevideo/tape盗版视频/磁带•armn.v.armedarmedarming•（1）n.手臂•arminarm臂挽着臂；shouldertoshoulder肩並肩•handinhand手拉手•（2）v.武装，装备•armsbwith＝equipsbwithweapons用武器装备人•armedforces武装力量•armedtotheteeth全副武裝•Armedwiththenewmachine，asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.•Hearmedhimselfagainstthecoldwithawarmcoat.•soil•Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecave。•（1）n.泥土、土壤•richsoil沃土•poorsoil瘠土•（2）土地、国家•one’snativesoil祖国•entrancen.入口•Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.•（1）入口（反exit）•Whereistheentrancetothepark,please？•thefrontentranceofaschool一所学校的正门•thebackentranceofaschool一所学校后门•（2）入学•entranceintocollege＝entrancetocollege进入大学•entranceexamination入学考试•CollegeEntranceExamination高考•finallyadv.最后地•Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.••finaladj.最后的•finalpreparationsbeforeleaving离开前最后的准备•finaldecision最终判决•finalgoal最终目的•finalsn.期末考试→takethefinals参加期末考试finaln.决赛→theWorldCupFinal世界杯决赛•worthlessadj.毫无价值的（valueless）•priceless无价的，珍贵的•worthadj.值得的，值钱的•beworthdoing值得做...（主动表被动）•Thefilmisworthseeingagain.•-less反义后缀：•brainless愚笨的；meaningless无意义的•Homeless无家可归的；harmless无害的•helpless无助的；hopeless无希望的•endless无尽的；useless无用处的•priceless无价的，珍贵的；careless粗心的•thoroughlyadv.彻底地，完全地•Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.•thoroughadj.彻底的，全面的•givetheroomathoroughcleaning•thoroughlyadv.彻底地、完全的（completely）•Heisathoroughlyniceperson.他是個大好人.•Theycleantheroomthoroughly.•trunk•Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.•n.大行李箱、大衣箱•briefcase公文包•handbag（美语：purse）手提包•suitcase手提箱•shoulderbag肩带女用包，手提包•backpack背包•confidentadj.确信的，自信的•moreconfidentmostconfident•Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthat'TheRevealer'mayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.•aconfidentboy•aconfidentsmile自信的微笑•aconfidentlook自信的表情•beconfidentofsth对某事有信心•beconfidentthat对。。。坚信，肯定•Heisconfidentofvictory/success.•Sheisconfidentthatshewillwintherace.•confidencen.信心•Youaretooshy.Youshouldhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.•beofconfidence=confident•value•Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthat'TheRevealer'mayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.••n.价值、效用、价格•Wemustrealizethevalueofhumor.•marketvalue市场价格•thevalueofland土地的价格•valuableadj.有价值的•bevaluable＝beofvalue某事具有价值•beofgreatvalue有极大的价值•valuelessadj.无价值的，无效果的＝（worthless）•invaluable非常无价的，非常宝贵的=priceless=valuableDreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。•dreamn.梦想，梦thedreamof•hisdreamofbecomingateacher•v.做梦dreamof/aboutsth/sb梦到某物某人•Idreamedofyouyesterday.•v.梦想，想象dreamof/aboutdoingsth,dreamthat•Hedreamedofbecomingateacher.•Hedreamedthathewouldbecomeateacher.•dreamsoffindinglosttreasureof+v-ing介词短语作后置定语•agirlofseventeenacoatofbrightcolor•almostadv.几乎，差不多，差点•Ialmostmissedthetrain.我差点错过了火车。•cometrue(预言、期望等)实现，成为事实（不用被动语态）•Hisdreamcametrue.•realize人做主语•Ourdreamswillcometrue.•Herealizedhisdream.•Hisdreamwasrealized.Anewmachinecalled'TheRevealer'hasbeenin