搜索
Lesson56Fasterthansound!单词学习•sound•excitement•handsome•Benz•wheel•explosion•course•rival•speed•downhilln.声音n.激动，兴奋adj.漂亮的；美观的n.奔驰n.轮子n.爆炸，轰响n.跑道；行程n.对手v.疾驶adv.下坡★sound•①n.声音•sound•voice•noise•②v.听起来•这听起来不错。•Thatsoundsgood.•③adj.等于reasonable•合理的,有道理的,通情达理的,讲道理的•我有一个合理的建议。•Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.•soundlyadj.香甜的•sleepsoundlyn.任何声音都可以n.人的声音n.和周围不和谐的声音,躁音★excitementn.激动,兴奋•每个人都处在非常激动的状态中。•Everyoneisinastateofgreatexcitement.•toone'sexcitement…令某人激动的是……•令大家激动的是，尽管很难，但是他仍然赢得了那个奖项。•Toeveryone’sexcitement,thoughitwasverydifficult,hewontheprize.•Themostexcitingthingisthat…•最令人激动的是……•Itexcitedmethat…•让我激动的是……★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美观的•形容男孩,英俊,一般修饰男性•与人连用有阳刚的美•与物相连表示美观大方，并表示制作精良•跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气，类似女侠的概念•你丈夫很帅气。•Yourhusbandishandsome.•Beautiful•形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一,完美的概念•Youlookbeautiful.•Flowersarebeautiful.•Pictureisbeautiful.•prettyadj.•美丽(用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思•跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气，女性化•prettyboy/prettygirl/prettywoman•niceadj.•美好的(人，天气,食物,物品的品质等)•你真好•Youaresonice.•lovelyadj.可爱的•这是一个可爱的故事•Thisisalovelystory.•good-lookingadj.很好看的•美腿•Good-lookinglegs•smartadj.•小巧而美丽的(物)或时髦而美丽的(人)•她很时髦•Sheissmart.•cuteadj.•漂亮,常用来形容小孩•Thebabyiscute.•多漂亮的宝宝啊!•Whatacutebaby!•你多可爱啊!•Howcuteyouare!★explosionn.爆炸,轰响•在第二次爆炸之后，伦敦的主要火车和地铁站都关闭了。•Afterthesecondexplosion,allofLondon'smaintrainandsubwaystationswereshutdown•explosive•adj.爆炸(性)的,爆发(性)的,暴露•n.爆炸物,炸药；•explode•vt.使爆炸；vi.爆炸,爆发,破除,推翻,激发•乔治发现她脸色不好，决定最好在她爆发之前离开。•Georgecaughtthelookanddecidedthathehadbetterleavebeforesheexploded.•bomb•n.炸弹；vt.投弹于,轰炸•炸弹爆炸了。•Thebombexploded.★course•①n.跑道，行程•onthecourse按照轨道运行•offcourse偏离轨道•ofcourse当然•那只船沿著航线航行•Theshipisoncourse.•那架飞机偏离航线很多英里•Theplanewasmanymilesoffcourse.•②n.课程•这学期我学了七门课•Thisterm,Itook/takesevencourses.★rivaln.对手•那本书在同类书中鹤立鸡群•Thebookhasnorivalinitsfield.•competitorn.竞争者,对手•opposite•n.相反的事物；adj.相对的,对面的,对立的,相反的,对等的,对应的•opponent•n.对手,反对者(持反对意见的人,如辩论赛上的和政治上的)•enemyn.敌人•rivaladj.势均力敌的；n.势均力敌的对手★speed（sped，sped）•①v.疾驶，急行•警车急驰而过，超过了我们。•Thepolicecarspedpastus.•放慢些,你超速了•Slowdown.You'respeeding.•②n.速度•atthespeedof以……的速度•此车以车速40公里/小时的速度行驶。•Thecargoesatthespeedof40milesanhour.•speedup速度的增加,加速•slowdown减速★downhilladv.下坡•downstairs楼下•upstairs楼上•去楼下•godownstairs•下山•godownhill•downtown市中心的商业区课文讲解•Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.•Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.老式跑车老式跑车老爷车老爷车•Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.•=Oldcarraceisheldonceayear.•once+表示时间的名词每……一次•邮递员一天来一次。•Thepostmancallsonceaday.•beheldfor为……而举行•明天要召开一个会议来讨论这个问题。•Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.•Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.•enterfor报名参加•agreatdealof+不可数名词大量的……•agreatnumberof+可数名词•agreatmany+可数名词许多……•alargeamountof+不可数名词•justbefore中的just起强调作用•OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.•oneof直接作主语的时候,它是做单数看待的•其中的一个答案是正确的。•Oneoftheanswersistrue.•这些人中有一个是好人。•Oneofthosepeopleisgood.•Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.•Heisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.•如果在定语从句中出现了oneof作为先行词，它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词；•如果在oneof前面还有一修饰词only，那么后边的关系代词将指代one这个词，作单数看•Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.•Thecarwasbuiltin1885.•Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintherace.•Takepartin参加活动•Takeplace按计划必然发生•≈happen（偶然发生）•Taketheplace代替=instead•Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!•breakdown车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障•今天早上我上班迟到了，因为我的车坏了两次。•ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.•underthecar指在车下面修理•inthecar指正常驾驶。•所以我花了将近2个小时修理，却只开了15分钟的车。•SoIspentalmost2hoursunderthecar,butonly15minutesinthecar!•Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.•Afew表肯定•Few表否定•thewiningcar获胜车•aspeedof+数量词速度为……•muchfaster快得多；alittlefaster快一点•anyofitsrivals＝anyrival任何一个•any在比较级中一旦出现,要加可数名词的单数•北京比其他城市都要大。•Beijingisbiggerthananyothercity.•如果是不定代词,可以说someoneelse,anyoneelse•Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.•attheendof…在……的末尾/最后部分•他在会议要结束的时候，讲了几句话。•Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.•havetrouble(in)doingsth.干……有麻烦，做……很困难•他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了困难。•Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.•Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.•givesb.Pleasure给某人带来欢乐•givesb.afright吓了某人一跳•givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜，惊讶•见到你使我非常高兴•Itgavemegreatpleasuretomeetyou.•蛇抬起了它的头，并把舌头伸出来，每个人都害怕了。•Thesnakepickedupitsheadandstuckoutitstonguewhichgaveeveryoneafright•Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.•bedifferentfrom和……