中型开头It’stroublesomeforpeopletoachieveconsensusowingtotheirdissimilarindividualexperiencesandincompatibleworldoutlook.反对Asopposedtothecommonbeliefthat...,Iarguethat…问题Inresponsetotheissue,someclaim…withoutrealizingthat…Crucialscrutinywillcontradictthecontention.现象Recently,the…of…hasattractedunnumberedattentionoftheglobalpublic.Accordingtoarecentpoll…分析原因Thechangeoccursowingtoahostoffactorssuchas…asfollows引发问题ItgivesrisetobringahostofconsequencesInvolvingwiththedevelopmentof……background……should…..Idon’tthinkso.Even…..,…not…but…Everwanted…..?everimagined…?Evercomplainedabout…?Now,with…everythinghastheprobabilitytobesolved.通用型开头中性开头1.Whenaskedabout…,peoplemayfindithardtocometoconsensusduetotheirdifferentexperiencesandconflictingvalues.AsfarasIamconcerned,…2.Thereisapubliccontroversynowadaysovertheissueof…thosewhoobjecttoarguethat…butpeoplewhofavor…,ontheotherhand,arguethat…3.Currently(inrecentyears/inthepastfewyears/formanyyearsnow),thereis(hasbeen)a(n)general(widespread/growing/widelyheld)feelingtowards(concernover/attitudetowards/trendtowards/awarenessof/realizationof/illusionof/beliefin)…反对流行观点1.Asopposedto(contraryto)thewidely(commonly/generally)held(accepted)belief(ideas/views),Ibelieve(argue)that…2.Nowitiscommonly(widely/generally/increasingly)believed(thought/held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged)that…butIwonder(doubt)whether…对立法(1)Whenaskedabout…,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesay/think/believethat…Butotherpeopleregard/view/see/thinkof…as…(2)Thereisapublic/generaldebate/discussion/controversytoday/nowadayson/about/over/astotheproblem/issueof…thosewhocriticize/oppose/objectto…contend/arguethat…theybelievethat…butpeoplewhoadvocate/favor…,ontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat…(3)问题法…Inreaction/response/answertotheevent/phenomenon/idea/question,somepeoplesay/think…Butdotheyrealize…?Closeexamination/analysis/scrutinydoesn’tbearouttheclaim/argument.现象法(1)Oneofthesearching/burning/pressing/interestingquestions/problemsfacing/confrontingournation/societyworldtodayis…(2)Recentlytheissue/problem/questionof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus/inthelimelight/broughttopublicattention/posedamongthegeneralpublic.Accordingtoarecent/newstudy/poll/survey,…比较法(3)Itisatraditionway/custom/practiceto…Butnowthependulumhasswungtoanotherdirection/intheopposite/direction/theotherway.(4)Foryears/untilrecently…hadbeen/wasseen/viewed/regardedas…Butthatischangingnow/peoplearetakingafreshlookatit.Withthegrowing/mountingdemandfor/interestin/concernover…people…问题法(5)Should/what…?Opinionsof/attitudestowards…varywidely/greatly/frompersontoperson.Somethinkof/regard/view…as…othersargue/believe/claim…完全赞成1.Thespeakerassertsthat…onedoesnothavetogoveryfartoseethetruthofthisstatement.2.Wedon’thavetolookveryfartosee(findout)thetruth(validity)ofthisargument(proposition).完全反对1.Onthesurface(atfirstthought),it(this)mayseemasound(anattractive)suggestion(solution/idea),butcarefulweighingonthemind(oncloseranalysis/onsecondthought),wefindthat…2.Howeverjust(logical/sound/valid)thisargumentmaybe,itonlyskimsthesurfaceoftheproblem.有保留的赞成1.Accordingtothetitlestatement,…whileIagreethat…,Iinsistthat…2.Logical(valid/sounded)asthisargumentandIwholeheartedlyagreewithit,itappearsinsignificant(absurd)when…istakenintoconsideration(account).有保留的反对1.Thearguerseemstosuggestthat…althoughmanypeoplemayembracethisideawholeheartedly,Ihavemyreservations.2.Thereisanelementoftruthinthisargument(statement),butitignoressomedeeperandmorebasicreasons.3.Toomuchemphasisplacedon(attentionpaidto/importanceattachedto)…mayobscure(overlook/neglect)otherfacts…4.AlthoughIagreewiththespeaker’sviewpoint,Iwouldqualifyitinseveralaspects.拒绝站在任何一边1.Thereismuchcontroversyovertheissueof…somepeopleclaimthat…,whileothersadvocatethat…onbalance,Iwouldarguethat2.Issue中间举数据例子1.althoughthepopularbeliefisthat…,acurrent(new/recent)study(survey/poll/investigation)indicates(shows/demonstrates)that…2.a(one)recent(new/general/nationwide)study(survey/poll/investigation)conducted(taken)atauniversityby(officials/scientists/experts)indicates(reveals/suggests/shows/proves/demonstrates)that…3.accordingto(ascanbeseenin/asisshownin)thefigures(statistics/findings/data/graph/table)released(provided)bythegovernment(aninstitute),itcanbelearned(seen/predicted)that…4.accordingtotherecent/latestsurveyconductedbyPekingUniversity,in…,…soared/increase/decreaseby…percentcomparedwith…举例子1.Thestory(case/instance/situation)isnotrare(isolated/unique),itisoneofmanyexamples(typicalofdozens).2.Aclassiccaseinpointisbestprovidedby…3.Tothealreadyfamiliarexampleof…,afewmoremaybeadded:…4.History/thisnation/oursocietyarefilledwiththeexamplesof…5.Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheviewthanthecaseof…6.假设举例1)Letussupposethat…wouldyou…?Wouldyou…?分析数据及原因1.amultitudeoffactorscouldaccountfor(contributeto/leadto/resultin/influence)thechange(increase/decrease/success/failure/development)in….3.Onemayattribute(ascribe/owe)theincrease(decrease/change)to…,but…isnotbyitselfanadequateexplanation引发问题1.Ittriggers(leadto/bring/create)ahostofproblems(consequences