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SectionAGrammarFocus,4a-4cGrammarFocusWhat’sthematter?用于询问某人发生了什么不愉快的事情、周边发生了什么事情等。用于健康话题时，旨在询问某人哪里不适，其中matter后可由“with”引出具体的询问对象，意为“……怎么了？”GrammarFocus“have/geta(n)+疾病名称”表示患病“hurt/cut+反身代词”表示伤着自己了动词take/get(take更常见)可以表达诊治用see或goto…表达就医用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况还有如下结构：1.What’swrong(with…)?2.What’sthetrouble(with…)?3.Whathappened(to…)?4.Isthereanythingwrong(with…)?5.Doyouhavea(n)+疾病名称?6.Didyoucatch/get…?有关疾病的表达法表示患病have/geta(n)+疾病名称(have更常见)e.g.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveacoughgetastomachachegetatoothache某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catchacold等。表示不适get+V-ed形式be/feel+形容词be/feeltiredbe/feelsickheadfeelshotgethurtgetcutinthehandgethitbyaball表示伤害hurt/cut+反身代词hurt/cut/break+身体具体部位hurtmylegcutherfingerbreakhisarmhurtmyselfcuthimself表达诊治：take/get…(take更常见)takeone’stemperaturetakesomemedicinetake/getanX-ray表达就医：see…/goto…seethedentist/doctorgotoadoctor1)--Whatshouldshe____?--She______takehertemperature.2)–Ihaveastomachache.--You_________eatsomuchnexttime.3)–Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.--He______liedownandrest.Fillintheblanks.doshouldshouldn’tshouldgoReady?4)–Hehasatoothache.--He__________adentistandgetanX-ray.5)–What______shedo?--She___________hertemperature.6)–ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?--Yes,you______./No,you__________.shouldshouldseeshouldn’tshouldshouldtake根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.你应该按时完成作业。You_____________yourhomeworkontime.2.你不应该相信陌生人。You_______________strangers.3.我应该打开窗户吗？________________thewindow?shouldfinishshouldn’tbelieveShouldIopen•否定形式:shouldnot/shouldn’t“不应当；不该”should是情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形，表示责任和义务、征询意见或建议等。含有should的肯定句变一般疑问句时，应将should提到句首:Sheshouldtakehertemperature.Shouldshetakehertemperature?肯定回答：Yes,主语+should.否定回答：No,主语+shouldn’t.---Yes,sheshould.---No,sheshouldn’t.反身代词–Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby______lastweek.–Wow,youaresosmart!A.meB.myC.mineD.myself英语中用来表示“你自己”、“我自己”、“他自己”、“我们自己”，“你们自己”等意义的代词称反身代词。形式如下表：人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves反身代词1.Boysandgirls,itisimportanttotrust_____.Itisthesecretofsuccess.A.yourselfB.youC.usD.yourselves2.OnthewaytoMountHeng,thescenerywassobeautifulthatallofuslost______init.A.myselfB.themselvesC.ourselves4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI_____sorethroats._______wegotoschool?A:No,you_________.shouldmybackshouldShouldWhat’shaveshouldn’t3.A:_____Mike____afever?B:No,he_______.He___astomachache.A:He______drinksomehottea.Doeshashavedoesn’tshould4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:Sheshould…Sheshould…3.MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldn’t(sleep/exercise).Myadvice:4.Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).Myadvice:Theyshouldtakesomemedicine.Heshouldgotoseeadoctor.请根据健康问题用should给出恰当的建议。1.Jimhasatoothache.2.Oneofmyclassmateshasacold.3.Lindacutherself.小小医护室Heshouldseeadentist.He/Sheshouldgotoadoctor.Sheshouldputsomemedicineonthecut.Onestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.4cGroupworkGuessinggame:No,Ididn’t.Didyoufalldown?Yes,Idid.Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.What’sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfwhenplayingsoccer?1.他胃痛，24小时不要进食。Hehasastomachache.He_________eatanythingin24hours.2.嗓子痛会导致你发烧。____________cangiveyoua______.3.你应当多喝开水。You______drink_____hotwater.shouldmoreshouldn’t句子翻译。Asorethroatfever“have”fortalkingabouthealthproblems:have+(a)+病症A:What’sthematterwithBen?B:Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.A:Doyouhaveafever?B:Yes,Ido.(No,Idon’t.)Should/shouldn’tforsuggestionsYoushouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?ReflexivepronounsHedidn’tthinkabouthimself.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.Preview1a-1donpage5.