高中英语虚拟语气(入门课)

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如果我有一千万,我就能买一栋房子.我有一千万吗?没有。所以我仍然没有房子。如果我有翅膀,我就能飞。我有翅膀吗?没有。所以我也没办法飞。如果把整个太平洋的水倒出,也浇不息我对你爱情的火整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗?不行。所以我并不爱你。关于虚拟语气用来表示说的话不是事实,或者是不可能发生的情况,而是一种愿望,建议,假设的语气叫虚拟语气。定义:曾经有一段真挚的感情摆在我面前我没有珍惜,等到失去时才后悔莫及。人生最悲哀的事情莫过于此。IftheGod________________________(give)meanotherchance,I_____________(tell)thegirlthreewords:Iloveher!Ifourlove_________(haveto)besetatimelimit,Iwishit___________(be)10,000years!should/weretogive/gavewouldtellhadtowouldbe如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会,我会对那个女孩子说三个字:我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限,我希望是--一万年!luxury非真实条件句Unrealconditionals3.IfI__________(buy)aticket,I___________(be)onboard.4.IfI________(be)onboard,I__________(sail)forAmerica.2.IfI______(have)alotofmoney,I___________(buy)aticket.1.IfI________(work)hard,I__________(have)money.workedwouldhavehadwouldbuyboughtwouldbewerewouldsailIfIboughtaticket,Iwouldbeonboard.IfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmerica.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icouldbuyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在did(were)would/could/should/might+doMakesomesentencesbyusingthesewords:havemoneylend…tofinishwatchTVplayfootballmakemoneytravelliveahappylifebuyIftheshiphadn’tstruckaniceberg,it_______________(sink).Rose:Jack,ifwehadn’tbeenonboard,we____________(meet)hisdisaster.Ifthere_________(be)enoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboat.wouldn’thavemetwouldn’thavesunkhadbeenIf从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式过去haddonewould/could/should/might+havedoneIftheshiphadn’tstruckaniceberg,itwouldn’thavesunk.Iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboat.Ifwehadn’tbeenonboard,wewouldn’thavemetthisdisaster.IfIhadn’twontheticket,Iwouldn’thavebeenonboard.IfIhadn’tbeenonboard,Iwouldn’thavemetyou.BeforeJackdied,hesaid:Rose,ifwewerealive,Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifweweretobemarried,wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式将来1.did(were)would/could/should/might+do2.should+do3.weretodoIfwewerealive,Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifweweretobemarried,wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去将来did(were)haddonewould/could/should/might+dowould/could/should/might+havedone1.did2.should+do3.weretodowould/could/should/might+do一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法IfIhadalotofmoneyIwouldbuyavilla.Ifhe__________morecarefully,he_________________thecaraccidentyesterday.haddrivenwouldnothavehadIfhegotupearly,hewouldbeontime.3)Ifonly…(要是…就好了)•要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好了。•要是我没错过火车就好了!Ifonlyourparentscouldlivewithus!IfonlyIhadn’tmissedthetrain!IwishI_______________.Situation1.•Iamreallylackinginmoneyandyoutoldmeyouwouldpaythemoneybacknextweek.Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldratheryou_______(pay)menow.paidSituation2•ThenaturalsceneryofYangyanmountainsisreallywonderful.Iwouldratheryou_________(go),too.hadgoneSituation3•I’mverybusytoday.Firstly,Iwillhavetofinishmywork.Next,I’llgotovisitmysickgrandma.AndthenI’llbuysomethingtoeat.Attheendoftheday,Iwillpickupmyson.Don’tcome.Iwouldratheryou_________(come)tomorrow.came5)asif/though+从句现在:过去:过去时过去完成时•Shelovesthebabyasifit____(be)herownson.•Irememberthewholethingasifit______________(happen)yesterday.werehadhappened•Itseemsasifitweresummer.•Theytalkedasiftheywerefriendsforyears.这天气看起来像夏天。他们交谈着,就像他们是多年的朋友。如果我是上帝,我将拥有一切。如果我见过上帝,我一定已经与他交朋友了。如果有一天我能见到上帝,我会告诉他我的梦想。我希望我能见到阿波罗(Apollo),因为我热爱阳光。我希望我能见到丘比特(Cupid),因为爱情是最美丽的。但是我不可能见到上帝(Itisimpossiblethat……),所以最重要的还是要努力学习(itisimportant……)。我和上帝IandGod•IfIwereGod,Iwouldhaveeverything.•IfIhadmetGod,Iwouldhavemadefriendswithhim.•IfIshouldseeGodoneday,Iwouldtellhimmydream.•IwishIcouldmeetAppolo,•becauseIlovesunlight.•IwishIcouldmeetCupid,•becauseloveisthemostbeautiful.•ButitisimpossiblethatImeetGod.•Soitisthemostimportantthatweshouldstudyhard.Sece1:Lazysheepiscrying,forheislaughedatforbeingtoofat.Scene2:Pleasantsheepgot“0”inthelastEnglishexam,whichmakeshimsosad.IfIwereyou,Iwould/could/should/might…Ifyou…,youwould/could/should/might……Ifonly…Iwouldratheryou…Iwishyou…Multiplechoice1.Ifallplaces__alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.A.beingB.areC.beD.were2.Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighter.A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyedMultiplechoice1.Ifallplaces____alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.A.beingB.areC.beD.were2.Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighter.A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed3.Ifitfortheheavyrain,we____theMountEmeiyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb4.Youdidn’tacceptmyhelp.Ifweittogether,you___sotired.A.did;didn’tB.do;wouldn’tgetC.weredoing;wouldn’tD.haddone;wouldn’thavegot5.IfI___tenyearsyoungerinthefuture,I______veryhappy.A.were,wouldbeB.am,shallbeC.were,shallbeD.am,wouldbe

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