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Unit9Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?BeforeYouReadListsixsportsplayedinChina.SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtabletennisbasketballskatingswimmingbackboardnetametalhoopIt’sanethangingfromametalhoop.Thebackboardisusedforguidingtheballintothebasket.Wedividedplayersinto___________.gettheballintothe“basket”twoteamsTheaim（目标）ofthegame:________________________Howcanyougettheballintothebasket?catchtheballmovetheballtowards…throwtheball…______frombelowthebasketusethe__________forguidingtheballintothebasketgettheballintothebasketshootbackboardWhile-reading:Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?basketballequipmenthistoryChina’sCBApopularityfamousbasketballstarsrulesWhichareNOTmentioned(没提及)inthepassage?2.Bywhomwasbasketballinvented?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4.Whatistheaimofbasketball?5.NameaprofessionalbasketballorganizationinAmerica.Becausesincethenthepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide.NBAByJamesNaismith.Itisforplayerstogetaballintothe“basket”.1.Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?OnDecember21st,1891.Scan(浏览)thetextforinformationtothesentences.使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息，将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案，大脑回忆”图片”比文字信息更容易。Learningstrategy:MIND-MAPPING(脑中构图)Tomakeamind-map,changetheinformationyoureadintoacolorful“pictureofwords”.Thebrainrecallspicturesmoreeasilythanwritteninformation.Readthepassagecarefullytofinishthetasks.•IfyoutravelaroundChinayouwillnoticeaverypopularactivityeverywhereyougo-basketball.Thismuch-lovedandactivesportisenjoyedbymany,forfunandexercise.•Thesportofbasketballisalittleoverahundredyearsold.Itplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesincludingChina,wherebasketballhasbeenplayedinparks,schools,andeveninfactories.200countries100millionpeopleNowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexerciseBASKETBALL200countriesNBACHINAAMERICAParagraph1—2BeplayedintheworldBeplayedinChinawhereWhenPopularity(流行)whyBeplayedabroadthenumberofpeoplethenumberofcountrieseverywhereyougo(你所到之处)OverahundredyearsagoIsenjoyedbymanyforfunandexerciseMorethan100millionpeopleInover200countriesincludingChinaBasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasatcollege,hisclasswasonceaskedtoinventedanewgamethatcouldbeplayedindoorsduringthelongwinters.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedonahardwoodenfloor,sothesafetyoftheplayerswasimportant.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdownwouldbedangerous.篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于1861年.他读大学时,有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.奈史密斯创造了一种在大硬木制地板上进行的运动，因此，选手的安全就重要了，撞到别人和跌到都很危险。Paragraph3beinventedbyPeoplenameNationality(国籍)jobwasbornGamewherewhenfloordangerJamesNaismithCanadiandoctorIn1861IndoorsDuringthelongwintersHardwooden(木制的)Knockinginto（与．．相撞）playersandfallingdownDrNaismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams,andtaughtthemhowtoplayhisnewgame.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstotrytogetaballintothe“basket”:anethangingfromametalhoop.Playersshootfrombelowthebasket,andsometimesthe“backboard”isusedforguidingtheballintothebasket.Playersmovetowardsoneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队,并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进”篮子”:挂在铁环上的一个网.打球的打球的人从篮下朝里面扔,有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内。运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动。人从篮下朝里面扔,有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内。运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动。BASKETBALLEQUIPMENTballbasketbackboardParagraph4HowtoplayDivide分组Aim目标Equipment设备Course(过程)TwoteamsGetaballintothebasketAball,anethangingfromametalhoopandabackboardcatchtheballMovetowards(朝向)oneendofthecourt(球场)andthrowtheballtoeachotherShoot(投)frombelowthebasketItisbelievedthatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChinatookpart,andalthoughtheydidn’twintheyusedtheexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameathome.人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日.后来,1936年在柏林,它成为奥运会的一项赛事.来自中国的一个队参加了这届奥运会，尽管他们没有获胜，但他们用经历来帮助在国内发展这项运动。1936Sincethen,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide,andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica’sNBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)hasincreased.Basketballhasalsobecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.自那时起,篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升,在美国NBA(职业篮球联赛)打球的外国选手增加了.篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动.许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员.historyJamesNaismithBerlinDecember21st1891THEGAME10teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebasketParagraph5ThehistoryofbasketballThefirstgameTimeBecameanOlympiceventTimePlaceSincethenPopularityThenumberofforeignplayersinNBAManyyoungpeopleOnDecember21st1891in1936InBerlinHasrisenworldwide(全球上升)HasincreasedDreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers•…的目的•引导…进入…•被认为•在历史上•自从那时•在全世界范围内提升•梦想做…theaimof…guide…intoItisbelievedinhistorysincethenriseworldwidedreamofdoing•环游中国•为了娱乐和锻炼•在大学里•在漫长的冬天•发明一种运动•….的安全•撞到…上•摔倒•把…分成…travelaroundChinaforfunandexerciseatcollegeduringthelongwintercreateagamethesafetyof….knockintofalldowndivide…into…Retell(复述）thepassageusingthemind-map200countriesAMERICANBABASKETBALLNowplayedeverywhereparksfactoriesschoolhistoryJamesNaismithDecember21st1891BerlinTHEGAME10teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebasketBasketballisapopularactivity…,forexample,inChina,therearesomany…in…,for....ACanadiandoctornamed…invented…,hedivided…into…And