2018届一轮复习 人教版必修4 Unit4 body language 课件 (9)

英语人教版Book4Unit4BodylanguageⅠ.重点单词识记1．/əˌsəʊsI′eIʃn/n．社团；联系；联想2．/ɡriːt/vi.&vt.迎接；问候3．/flaIt/n．飞行，航班4．/ə′prəʊtʃ/vt.&vi.走近；接近；靠近；n.办法；途径；接近5．/′meIdʒə/adj.主要的6．/dæʃ/vi.猛冲；突进associationgreetflightapproachmajordash7．/′ædʌlt/n．成人，成年人；adj.成熟的；成人的8．/′laIklI/adj.可能的9．/′æŋɡə/n．怒气，怒火10．/hʌɡ/vi.&vt.拥抱11．/′fʌŋkʃn/n．功能；作用；vi.起作用；运转12．/iːz/n．安逸；舒适；vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)adultlikelyangerhugfunctionease13．/ræŋk/n．等级；军衔14．/′steItmənt/n．陈述；说明→v．陈述15．/ˌreprI′zent/vt.代表；象征→n．表现；描写；表示→adj.代表的；典型的；n.代表16．/dI′fend/vt.保护；保卫→n．防御；保卫rankstatementstaterepresentrepresentationrepresentativedefenddefence17．/ˌmIsʌndə′stænd/vt.误解；误会→n．误解；误会18．/′spəʊkən/adj.口语的→(反义词)adj.未说出口的；非口语的19．/′feIʃl/adj.面部的→n．脸，面部20．/′truːlI/adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→adj.真实的；真正的；→n．真相；事实misunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspokenfacialfacetrulytruetruthⅡ.重点短语识记1．防御；保卫……以免受2．很可能……；有希望……3．总的来说；通常4．舒适；快活；自由自在5．丢脸6．背对；背弃7．同某人握手8．出现；向前defend...againstbelikelytoingeneralateaselosefaceturnone’sbacktoshakehandswithsb.comeupⅢ.经典原句默写与背诵1．ThefirstpersonwasTonyGarciafromColombia，closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。toarrive2．However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyand.但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。aremorelikelytotouchthem3．will，inmostcases，makemeappeartobeuninterested.在多数情况下，把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠，会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawning1．Whenyouareplaying，watchyourtoneofvoiceand(face)expression.2．Whatmakesme(anger)isnotwhathesaidbutthemanner.3．Soonafterwardshemadehisfirstpublic(state)abouttheaffair.语境填词——常用单词自测facialangrystatement4．HeisamemberofChineseWriters(associate)．5．Sheisnotanoutgoingpersonandshedoesn’tletanyoneknowwhatshe(true)felt.6．(curious)enough，heseemedtoknowthatalready.7．Thebodyhasnatural(defend)mechanismstoprotectitfromdisease.AssociationCuriouslytrulydefence/defense8．Earthenwarehasanadvantageoverwoodinbeingmore(ease)keptclean.9．Themachinewon’t(function)properlyifyoudon’toilitwell.10．Thescarceshots(spoken)theendofthebattle.easilyfunctionspoke重点掌握的单词1．representv.代表；象征symbolize；表示；描绘show；声称claimrepresentsb./sth.as/tobe...宣称某人为……；把某事叙述为……representsth.tosb.向某人说明传达某事berepresentativeof是……的代表，是……中典型的standfor代表；象征onbehalfofsb.＝onone’sbehalf为了某人；代替某人Thefirstpaintingrepresentsthatweshouldremaingroundedandbecautiousofbeingcarriedawaywithtemporarysuccess.第一幅图告诉我们要脚踏实地，小心不要被暂时的成功冲昏了头脑。(2012·上海·书面表达)Theredlinesrepresentrailways.红线代表铁路线。ThethirteenstarsontheAmericanflagrepresentthethirteencoloniesthatannouncedindependence.美国国旗上的十三颗星代表十三个宣布独立的州。【夯实基础】(1)完成句子①Wedividedourselvesintodifferentgroups，suchasChina，Japan，America，theUK.我们分成了几个不同的小组，分别代表不同的国家，例如中国、日本、美国、英国。whichrepresenteddifferentcountries②Intheafternoon，theHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.下午你和我们的几个学生代表去参观海河并欣赏那儿的美景。(2)翻译句子她代表我们全班参加了这次会议。youtogetherwithsomeofourstudentrepresentativesaregoingtovisitSherepresentedourclasstoattendthismeeting.2．approachvt.&vi.靠近，接近drawnear；走近；接洽；n.方法means；接近；通道；路径path，road；接洽；建议anapproachto...做某事的方法/途径；接近，靠近attheapproachof在快到……的时候beapproaching……快到了justaround/roundthecorner时间上临近地，马上，快要；距离上紧邻地，很近地AsTeachers’Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。(2012·陕西·书面表达)WhenIapproached，theygrewsilent.当我走近时，他们就不说话了。【夯实基础】(1)Atthemeetingtheydiscussed(……的三种不同方法)thestudyofmathematics.(2)同义句改写Withthetimeforgraduationapproaching，wearebusywithourpapers.(用corner短语改写句子)threedifferentapproachestoWiththetimeforgraduationjustaroundthecorner，wearebusywithourpapers.3．defendvt.防御；保护，保卫protect；辩解；辩白；为……辩护tosayorwriteinsupportofdefendsb./sth.from/againstsb./sth.保护某人物免受伤害；保卫某人物defendoneselfagainststh.为自己辩护indefenseof保卫……；为……辩护inone’sdefense为某人辩护Everymanwhocouldfightwasnowcommittedtodefendtheridge.每个能够参加战斗的男子现在都决心要保卫这条山脊。Policechiefsstronglydefendedpoliceconductagainstawaveofcriticism.针对批评的浪潮，警察局长们极力为警方的行为进行辩护。【图解助记】【夯实基础】(1)Americanpeoplearewonderingwhetherthenewly­electedpresidentandhisadministrationwillkeepthenationsafeand(保护它不受……的危害)anyterroristattackinthefuture.defenditagainst(2)同义句改写Hehashiredalawyertodefendhimagainsthisaction.(用defense改写句子)(3)翻译句子防御全面进攻是不可能的。Hehashiredalawyerinhisdefenseagainsthisaction.Itisimpossibletodefendagainstanall­outattack.4．similaradj.相像的；类似的besimilarto和……相似besimilarin在……方面相似bedifferentfrom和……不同bethesameas和……一样OnceIhadasimilarexperience.我曾经有过类似的经历。(2011·广东·读写任务)Myteachingstyleissimilartothatofmostotherteachers.我的教学风格和多数教师相似。【夯实基础】(1)语法填空①Sportingcompetitionisdifferentotherkinds.②Youshouldseesomethingsimilarfigure2.③Canwebethesamebefore?(2)Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildrenisawareofthedifferenceinthewayboysandgirls(对相似情景的反应)．fromtoasrespondtosimilarsituations5．functionn.作用；功能；职能；vi.起作用；运转performthefunctionof...执行……的功能abuseone’sfunction滥用职权functionas起……作用Themainfunctionofthemerchantbanksistoraisecapitalforindustry.商业银行的主要职能是为产业融资。Theysaythemachineisnowfunctioningnormally.他们说机器现在运转正常。【夯实基础】(1)Onweekdays，onethirdoftheroom(起……的作用)workspace.(2)Conservationprograms(没有地方的支持无法运转)．(3)The