M5 Unit4 language points

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M5U4MakingthenewsLanguagepointsinreadingPhrasesinReading•1.出去采访•2采访新闻•2.渴望…•3.集中精神•4.对…有敏感的嗅觉•5.告诉某人某事•6.记住•7.详实的事实•8.同时,其间•9.依靠,依赖•10.做笔记1gooutonastory2coverastory2beeagertodo/forsth3concentrateon4havea“nose”for5informsbofsth6keepsthinmind7detailedfacts8meanwhile9dependon10takenotesPhrasesinReading11.行业的窍门12.直接获得真实材料13.指责/控告某人某事14.完全误解,弄错15.为了…16.否认做某事17.索要赔偿18.阻止某人做某事19.真正的独家新闻20.期待…11atrickofthetrade12getthefactsstraight13accusesbofsth14getthewrongendofthestick15soasto16denydoingsth17demanddamages18stopsb(from)doingsth19areal“scoop”20lookforwardto(doing)sth1.Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.只有等你见习了他们的工作之后,你才能独自去进行新闻采访。cover意为“采访”、“报道”,宾语往往为事。interview意为“采访”,宾语往往为人。选词填空:(cover,interview)a)Iwantto________himabouthisresearchwork.b)Thebestreportersweresentto_______thewar.interviewcover•cover•1).Shewassenttocovertheevent.•()•2).Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.•()•3).Shelaughedtocoverherworry.•()报道,采访覆盖掩盖•4).Theredarmycoveredabout30milesaday.()•5).Isthemoneyenoughtocoverthecostofanewshirt?()•6).Thecitycoverstensquaremiles.•()•7).SofarthismonthIhavecoveredtenlessons.()走完多少里路(钱)够支付有多少面积看完多少页书2.submit在这句话种表示“递交;呈送”。如:Hesubmittedanessaytohistutor.他向导师地叫了一篇论文。submit还可以表示“屈服;顺从”。如:Theyrefusedtosubmittothepressure.他们据不屈服于压力。3.Youwillfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyou…beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsth.(eg.success)渴望…,很想…beeager+thatclause•他很渴望见到他的女儿。•_____________________________•我们都很想那项工程早点开始。•___________________________________________________________Hewas(is)eagertoseehisdaughterWewereeagerthattheprojectwouldstartearly.2)assistvt./vi.援助,帮助;搀扶Hedidmuchtoassisthisclassmate'ssearchforthelostpen.assistsb.withsth.=assistsb.todosth.=assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事他大力帮助他的同学搜索丢失的钢笔。assistance(n)---assistant(助手;助理)4.concentrateconcentrateon(doing)sth专注于(做)某事concentratethe/one’smind集中注意力聚精会神concentrateone’seffort/attentiononsth集中力量/注意力于某事concentrationn.专心;聚集※※※Practice:完成句子:a.Stoptalkingand________________________.(专心工作)b.Nothing____________________(集中注意力)betterthantheknowledgethatyoucoulddietomorrow.c.Idecidedto________________________(全力以赴)findingsomewheretolive.concentrateonyourworkconcentratesthemindconcentrateallmyeffortson5.haveanosefor对…嗅觉灵敏,表示探查或发现某事的能力.Shehasanearformusic.Shehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothes.Don’tpokeyournoseintootherpeople’sbusiness.Georgeturnedhisnoseupatclassicalmusic.Telluswhathappened.Weareallears.HeturnedadeafeartowhatIsaid.Don’ttellhimanything.Hehasabigmouth.对…有欣赏能力对…有眼光管闲事,插手与己无关的事对…不屑一顾,看不起正在听着,洗耳恭听对…听不进去嘴不严•meanwhile•=meantime•=inthemeantime•=atthesametime•妈妈去购物,与此同时,我打扫房间。•Mymotherwentshopping.Meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.6.meanwhile:n./adv.同时;在此期间7.accusesb.ofsth._________________=chargesb.withsth.•他被警察指控谋杀。•______________________________•相同结构的有:•__________________提醒某人..•___________________抢了某人…•___________________通知某人…_________________治愈,治疗某人…•________________警告某人…因某事指责/控告某人remindsb.ofsth.robsb.ofsth.informsb.ofsth.curesb.ofsth.warnsb.ofsth.Hewasaccusedofmurderbythepolice.accuse,charge,blame词义辨析accuse(指控)sb.of(doing)sth.charge(指控)sb.with(doing)sth.accuse(指责)sb.of(doing)sth.blame(责备)sb.for(doing)sth.{{8.soastodosth.“为了…”不能用在句首=inordertodosth.可放句子中任何位置=sothat+从句=inorderthat+从句句型转换:Igotupatfivesoastocatchthetrain=__________________________=________________________________________________________Igotupatfiveinordertocatchthetrain.Igotupatfivesothat/inorderthatIcouldcatchthetrain.•Marykeptquiteabouttheaccident____loseherjob.•A.sonotasto•B.soasnotto•C.soastonot•D.notsoastoB9.…andthemansupposedtobribehim.besupposedtodo被期望或被要求(按规则,惯例等)做某事besupposedtohavedone表示理应做过某事,(但可能没做)You’resupposedtopaythebillbyFriday.他大约一小时后到He___________________inaboutanhour.杰克现在应当完成工作了。Jack_________________________________.issupposedtobehereissupposedtohavefinishedthework.10.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.demandvt./vi./n.(强烈)要求,需要,查问这工作需要细心和耐心______________________________________.他们强烈要求他立即离开______________________________________.优秀的工人总是哪里都需要______________________________________.ThisjobneedscarefulnessandpatienceTheydemandedheleaveimmediatelyGoodworkersareingreatdemandeverywheredemandsth.需要...demandthat…(should虚拟)要求...demandofsbtodosth/todosthindemand...需要Trytofindoutfoursentencesinthereadingpassageusinginvertedorder(倒装).Examplesinthetext•1NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofChinaDaily.•2NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butI(also)tookacourseatuniversity.•3Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.•4Herecomesmylistof“dos”and“don’ts”.11.否定词位于句首用部分倒装语序1.Ididnotsayawordtohim.2.Ihaveneverfoundhimsohappy.3.Heseldomgoesoutforawalk.4.Shecouldhardlybelieveherowneyes.5.Youcanseesuchabeautifullakenowhereelse.6.Shecareslittleaboutwhatothersthink.NotaworddidIsaytohim.NeverhaveIfoundhimsohappy.Seldomdoeshegooutforawalk.Hardlycouldshebelieveherowneyes.Nowhereelsecanyouseesuchabeautifullake.Littledoesshecareaboutwhatothersthink.常见的否定词和含有否定意义的短语:•“N”系列:never,no,not,nowhere,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…,etc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