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1.在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时由于语法结构的需要，或者为了强调，谓语的全部或一部分要提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做倒装。2.倒装的种类:全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前.部分倒装是把助动词.情态动词或be动词放在主语之前.倒装的几种情况:1.在疑问句中DoyouspeakEnglish？2.在therebe结构中(be可以换成表示存在的动词live,stand,lie,come,exist等)Therestandalotoftalltreesinourschool.Longlongago,therelivedaking.3.直接引语的一部分或全部放句首时,有时也倒装.“Shelooksquietenough,doesn’tshe?”saidoneofthem.4.在以here,there,out,in,up,down,away等副词开头,谓语动词为be,come,go,run,walk,rush,fall或者以then,now开头,谓语动词为come,follow,begin,end,be等,主语又是名词,主谓要用完全倒装.Theregoesthebell.Awaywalkedthestranger.Herecomesthebus.Nowcomesyourturn.Outrantwolittleboys.Thenfollowedashotofgun.完全倒装5.当句首为表示地点的介词短语时，如果句子的主语为名词，那么句子的主语和谓语完全倒装。Outsidetheclassroomstoodanoldman.OnthewallhangsalargemapofChina.Eastofthetownliesabeautifullake.Theyarrivedatahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.但:Inthearmchairshesat.Look!Heretheycome.7.完全倒装用于表示祝愿的句型里.LonglivetheChinesepeople.Mayyoubehappy.6.有时当句子没有宾语而主语又比较长,或者为了使上下文紧密衔接,常把状语.表语放在句首,主谓完全倒装.1.Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungmenplayingcards.2.Gonearethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownon.3.Lyingonthefloorwasaboyagedaboutseventeen.8.Only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,主句用部分倒装.Onlyyesterdaydidhefindoutthathiswatchwasmissing.Onlybyworkinghardcanyousucceed.OnlywhenhetoldmeaboutthenewsdidIknowthetruth.9.在以often,always,once,manyatime,nowandthen,everyotherday,everytwohours等频率副词以及well,thus等作状语位于句首时,用部分倒装.Manyatimehashegivenmegoodadvice.Thuswasitstolen.部分倒装10.当never,neverbefore,not,no,little,seldom,nowhere,hardly/scarcely…when,nosooner…than,notonly…butalso,notuntil,bynomeans(决不),innocase,innoway,innotime,nolonger等表示否定或半否定意义的副词.介词短语.连词等放在句首时,用部分倒装.Littledidhecareabouthisownsafety.Nosoonerhadhegottoschoolthanhesetouttocopyothers’homework.SeldomdoIgotothecinema.Notasingleworddidhespeakatthemeeting.Notuntilaweeklaterdidhereceivetheletter.(当Notuntil引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。)Innowaycantheorybeseparatedfrompractice.Notonlywasthecitypollutedbutthestreetswerecrowded.11.以so,neither,nor开头的句子或分句中,表示某人.某事或某种情况与前面提到的相同,此结构的主谓部分倒装.IcanspeakEnglish,(and)socanyou.YouspeakEnglishwell,sodoeshe.Ihaveneverheardofsuchathing,Neitherhasshe.Tomdidn’tfinishhishomework.NordidJane.注意:1.表示对别人所说的情况加以肯定,其主语与上文主语相同时,这种结构的主谓不倒装.---Yourfathersmokedalot.---Sohedid.2.若前一分句中包含不同种类的动词,而后一分句所说情况也符合前文所说情况(肯定或否定均可),常用句型:Itis/wasthesamewith…或Soitis/waswith……JackisastudentandstudiesinChina.SoitiswithGreen.12.在so+adj./adv.+that结构中,若So+adj./adv.放在句首,主句用部分倒装.(such…that…结构一样)SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.Suchawell-knownmanishethateveryonewantstotakeaphotowithhim.13.If引导的虚拟条件句,可省略if,把should,had或were放在主语前.Shoulditrain,thecropswouldgrowbetter.WereIyourfather,Iwouldnotgiveyouthemoney.Haditnotbeenforthecaptain,theshipwouldhavesunk.注：such和be连用作表语时，也常用倒装语序，如：Suchwastheresult.Suchwasthestoryhetold.不倒置主谓语序的倒装结构1.在由as/though”尽管”引导的让步状语从句中,常将从句中的表语或副词状语调到句首,但从句的主谓语序不倒装.Youngas/thoughheis,heknowsalot.Muchasthechildwantedit,hedidn’tdaretosayso2.however/nomatterhow等引导的让步状语从句中,常将从句中的形容词.副词提到句首,紧跟在however之后,但从句的主谓语序不倒装.Howeverdifficultcomputerscienceis,Iwilltrymybesttomasterit.注意：句首名词不能带任何冠词。句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。Scientistasheis,heremainsmodest.Tryashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.4.Toallthepeopleherebelongssuccess,boysandgirls.5.Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwayspreferstorideabicycle.Exercises:1.Suchanoise______thatIcouldn'tmakemyselfheard.A.arethereB.therewasC.wasthereD.thereare2.Out______afterthedoorwasopened.A.didthedogrunB.ranthedogC.thedogranD.doesthedogrunCB3.Notuntilyesterdayafternoon______raining.A.ithadstoppedB.haditstoppedC.itstoppedD.diditstop4.______,hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.A.AsisheyoungB.YoungasheisC.AsyoungheisD.YoungalthoughheisDB5.______,wewouldleaveforTianjin.A.ShouldnotitsnowtomorrowB.ItshouldnotsnowtomorrowC.IfitdidnotsnowtomorrowD.Ifitdoesn'tsnowtomorrow6.______thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheirowncountrythatsciencecanreallyservethepeople.A.OnlythenB.ItisonlythenC.OnlywhenD.ItisonlywhenAD7.---MayIuseyourcalculator?---______.A.HereisitB.HereareyouC.HereisitcomingD.Hereyouare8.Notonly______apromise,butalsohekeptit.A.didhemakeB.hemadeC.doeshemakeD.hashemadeDA9.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.A.youcanfindB.youwillfindC.willyoufindD.findyoucan10.Onlywhen______intheafternoon______abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;weretheyCD；微信文章；；；；；；况来看,这里の确是有法阵存在丶只是这座法阵,看上去很古怪,因为阵纹好像是断の,并不是完整の,似乎是被什么东西给伤到了丶这是壹座残阵?根汉觉得有些奇怪,把这个情况和陈三六说了说,陈三六听完后觉得有些不可思议丶之前不是说,有人在这里被打成飞灰了吗,若是这是壹座残阵の话,为何壹点都不能碰丶陈三六皱眉道：若真是残阵の话,咱们可以从中间の缺口进去看壹看。恩丶根汉也觉得可行,毕竟这里这么严密,有可能是那许仙使の重地,也有可能与他要复活の什么主人有关系丶他立即将九龙珠环套在手上,同时手持黑铁断剑,若是遇到了法阵の话说不定也可以破壹破丶四人顺利の来到了这个缺口处,缺口并不大,刚刚好过壹个人の,四人顺利の穿过了这道法阵丶来到了这座矮殿之中,壹进来,四人便倒吸了壹口凉气丶猫补中文叁捌7玖白裙女人(猫补中文)叁捌7玖他立即将九龙珠环套在手上,同时手持黑铁断剑,若是遇到了法阵の话说不定也可以破壹破丶四人顺利の来到了这个缺口处,缺口并不大,刚刚好过壹个人の,四人顺利の穿过了这道法阵丶来到了这座矮殿之中,壹进来,四人便倒吸了壹口凉气丶只见在这个矮殿中,平放着壹座挺大の棺材,整个矮殿中就只有这么壹口棺材丶最诡异の是,这个棺材是透明の,能够看到棺材里面の东西丶怎么会这样?白狼马几人面面相觑,他们看到了棺材中躺着壹个女人,而这个女人他们都认识,就是惜夕丶大哥你看到了没有?白狼马问根汉丶根汉点了点头道：不就是她の尸体嘛,别大惊小怪丶呼呼,当年你不是得到了她の两世尸首嘛,怎么现在这里还有壹具,难道她不止三生之身?屠苏也觉得有些奇怪丶当年根汉得到过惜夕の另外两具