高考网☆重点句型☆1.Ipreferlivinginamodernflat.2.Whatwordsandphrasesdoyouthinkwillbeuseful...3.Iwouldn'tfeelhappylivinginablockofapartments.4.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeautyexpressedinartandliterature.5.Seenfromthetop,itlooksasifthestadiumiscoveredbyagraynetofsteel.6.AistoBwhatCistoB.7.Besides,nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.8.Morethananyotherformofliterature,poetryplayswith,sounds,wordsandgrammar.9.GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets.☆重点词汇☆1.preferencen.偏爱,喜好,优先2.designvt.&n.设计;样式,款式3.furniture(U)n.家具(总称)4.tastev.&n.尝;味道,鉴赏力5.convenientadj.方便的6.standv.站,忍受,承担7.impressvt.使感动,使……留下印象8.createvt.创造,创建,创作9.intentionn.意图,打算,目的10.sortvt.&n.分类;种类,类型11.absencen.缺席,缺乏,不在12.instructionn.序言,介绍,引进13.extraordinaryadj.特别的,惊人的14.recommendvt.推荐,介绍15.atmospheren.气氛,大气16.translationn.翻译,译文17.gloryn.荣誉,光荣18.stylen.风格,作风,文体19.paintvt.&n.涂颜料,绘画;颜料,涂料20.reciten.背诵,朗诵21.embracen.拥抱22.talen.传说,传闻,故事23.essayn.论文,散文,随笔24.literaturen.文学☆重点短语☆1.goagainst违背,不利于2.standcloseto接近,靠近高考网拆毁,推毁4.comparewith与……比较5.actas充当,扮演,担当6.belongto属于7.fillupwith用……填满8.callup打电话,唤起,使想起9.standout突出,显眼10.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起,提醒某人某事11.leadto通往,导致12.getthrough通过,完成,接通(电话)13.sendfor派人请……,叫人拿……14.contribute...to贡献给……,向……投稿15.comeintobeing形成,产生16.join...to把……和……连起来17.servethepurpose管用,解决问题18.set...aside把……放在一边☆交际用语☆1.I'dpreferlivinginamodemflat.2.I'dratherliveinatraditionalsiheyuan.3.I'mmuchmoreinterestedindoingsth.4.Iwouldn'tfeelhappyif1livedinablock.5.Idon'tgetveryexcitedaboutold-stylehouses.6.WhatIlikeis...7.Ican'tstanddoingsth.☆词汇短语☆11.absencen.缺席,缺乏,不在形容词absent,通常与from连用。反义词分别为presence(n.),present(adj.)。Herabsencefromthemeetingmadethemanagerdisappointed.她没到会使经理感到失望。Intheabsenceofwater,plantsdon'tgrow.没有水植物无法生长。1.designvt.设计,计划;n.款式,没计(1)动词用法Thetowerisperfectlydesigned.这座塔设计完美。Wasitdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?这是预先计划好的,还是偶然发生的?(2)名词用法Thesuitofcbtheslooksbeautifulindesign.这套服装样式看上去很漂亮。Hisdesignwasn'taccepted.高考网他的设计未被接受。【考点1】design的用法▲句型:sthbedesignedtodosth...……的目的是……【考例1】(2001上海春招)Thenewsuspensionbridge____bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned[考查目标]动词的时态与语态在语境中的实际运用。[答案与解析]Bbytheendof短语应该使用完成时态,而lastmonth暗示应该使用过去时态。故此综合两个条件必须使用过去完成时态。【考点7】disturb的用法▲构词:disturbingadj.烦扰的▲辨析:disturb;interrupt两词都是动词,含有“打扰”的意思,但disturb强调扰乱、妨碍安静、平静或正常的秩序。而interrupt则强调使工作、谈话等中断。例如:Thenoisedisturbsusdayandnight.噪音日夜扰乱着我们。I'msorrytointerruptbutthereisaphonecallforyou.真对不起打扰你.有电话找你。【考例7】Sorryto____you,butyourmotheriswaitingoutside.A.breakB.interruptC.stopD.disturb[考查目标]考查相关词汇的辨析与运用。[答案与解析]Bdisturb表示“扰乱、妨碍安静、平静或正常的秩序”。而interrupt则强调“使工作、谈话等中断”。stop表示“停止、阻止”;break表示“打破、中止”。【考点8】feel的用法▲构词:①feelingn.感觉;知觉;触觉②feelingsn.心情;感情;情绪▲搭配:①feelone'sway(inthedark)(在黑暗中)摸索着前进②feeloneself=beoneself感到合适/正常/舒服③feel/beproudof以……自豪④hurtone'sfeelings伤某人的感情▲句型:①sbfeelsth摸……;感觉到……②sbfeel+thatclause认为……③sbfeel+adj.感到如何……高考网④sthfeel+adj.摸起来……⑤Itfeels+adj.+todo做某事……感觉……⑥fee+宾语+宾补(由n./adj./prep./phrase/dosth/doingsth/done/toben./adj.充当)觉得……;感到……⑦sbfeelitadj./n.todo/thatclause觉得……⑧sbfeellike(doing)sth感到想(干)某事;感到像是……样子sthfeellikesth某物摸起来像什么⑨feel+地点状语+forsth在……中摸……⑩feelasif/though觉得好像,觉得似乎⑩feel/besurethat...确信……⑩haveafeelingthat...有……的感觉;觉得……【考例8】(NMET1996)Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.It____goodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes[考查目标]考查动词与句型的固定搭配。[答案与解析]B本题考查:1.Itis/feelsgoodtodosth与Itdoesgoodtosb的用法区别;2.系表结构知识。先排除A项,因为to在本句中为动词不定式而不是介词;而C、D两项没有此类搭配。【考点4】glance的用法▲搭配:glanceat匆匆一看;一瞥▲辨析:glance;glare;stare三词均与“看”有关,但glance意为“一瞥,看一眼,粗略地看一看”。指看的结果。glare意为“瞪视,凝视”,指愤怒或威胁地凝视,强调威胁或敌对的态度。stare意为“注视,凝视”,指目不转睛地盯着看。带有好奇、惊喜、沉思或恐惧等感情,常有意或无意地带有贬义。例如:Heglancedathiswatchandleftinahurry.他看了看表,然后匆忙离开了。Theydidn'tfight,butstoodthereglaringateachoth—er.他们没有打起来。但却站在那儿怒目而视。I'mgoingtogetmarried.hesaid.Istaredathimindisbelief.“我要结婚了。”他说。我盯着他,难以置信。【考例4】Ionly____atyourwork,butitseemstobegood.A.glaredB.glancedC.staredD.gazed[考查目标]考查四个同义词的辨析与运用。[答案与解析]Bglance意为“一瞥,看一眼,粗略地看一看”.指看的结果。glare意为“瞪视。凝视”,指愤怒或威胁地凝视。强调威胁或敌对的态度。stare意为“注高考网视,凝视”.常有意或无意地带有贬义。gaze表示注意力很集中。结合上下文的意思应该选B项。【考点4】glance的用法▲搭配:glanceat匆匆一看;一瞥▲辨析:glance;glare;stare三词均与“看”有关,但glance意为“一瞥,看一眼,粗略地看一看”。指看的结果。glare意为“瞪视,凝视”,指愤怒或威胁地凝视,强调威胁或敌对的态度。stare意为“注视,凝视”,指目不转睛地盯着看。带有好奇、惊喜、沉思或恐惧等感情,常有意或无意地带有贬义。例如:Heglancedathiswatchandleftinahurry.他看了看表,然后匆忙离开了。Theydidn'tfight,butstoodthereglaringateachoth—er.他们没有打起来。但却站在那儿怒目而视。I'mgoingtogetmarried.hesaid.Istaredathimindisbelief.“我要结婚了。”他说。我盯着他,难以置信。5.impressvt.使留下印象,使感动名词:impressionimpress主要搭配有:(1)impresssb.withsth.或beimpressedwith/byThegirIimpressedherfriendwithhersenseofhumor.这女孩的幽默感给她的朋友留下深刻的印象。Allpresentwereimpressedwith/byhisnobleneed.所有在场的人都被他的崇高行为感动。(2)impresssth.on/uponsb.Hetriedtoimpresseverythinghehadexplaineduponus.他试图要我们把他所解释的内容都记住。(3)名词用法Hemadeastrongimpressiononme.他给我留下很深的印象。【考点5】impress的用法▲构词:impressionn.印象▲搭配:①bei