专题语法Grammar:冠词a,an,the•学习目标:•1.掌握定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词的使用方法冠词冠词不使用冠词定冠词不定冠词aanthe零冠词冠词的分类冠词是一种虚词,修饰名词的。目标:理解冠词a、an、the和零冠词的基本用法。学习目标:冠词.不定冠词的用法歌曰:不定冠词两变体,用a或an都表“一”;可数名词首次提,何人何物不具体;某类人、物任一个,有时还要表“每一”。.a和an的选用与巧记歌曰:冠词a,an两顶帽,单数名词常需要;单词开头发元音,an帽儿任你挑;辅音起首戴a帽,记住规律莫乱套。注:a,an用在单数可数名词前。读音以辅音音素开头的名词前用a;读音以元音音素开头的词前用an。学习目标:冠词完成书本跟踪练习1学习目标:冠词注:l)表示数量有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强。如:Ihaveamouth,anoseandtwoeyes.2)第一次提到某人或某物,不定冠词起介绍作用。如:YesterdayIsawanoldman.He’sTom’sfather.3)表示某个人或事物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:Aboywaswaitingforyou.4)表示人或事物的某一类。如:Passmeanapple,please.5)表示“每一”的意思,相当于every。如:Mr.Greengoestothecinemaonceaweek.A和An学习目标:冠词.定冠词的基本用法歌曰:定冠词用法有规律,防止遗忘很容易。特指双方都熟悉,上文已经被提及。世上无二仅独一,序数词和最高级。山河海岛建筑物,姓氏复数奏乐器。少数形表人一类,方位名词须牢记。普构专有惯用词,试用此诀有效率。学习目标:冠词l)特指某人或某物。如:Thebookonthedeskismine.2)指双方都知道的人或事物。如:Wherearethenewbooks,Jim?3)指上文提到过的人或物。如:Thereisanoldwomanstandingthere.Theoldwomanlookedworried.4)用在世上独一无二的事物名词前。如:thesun,thesky,theearth,theworld,etc.The学习目标:冠词5)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。如:Thethirdoneiscarryingthefewestofall.6)用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。如:theHimalayaMountains,theYellowRiver,theRedSea,theTaiwanIsland,etc.7)用在某些建筑物名词前。如:theWhiteHouse,theGreatHallofthePeople8)用在姓氏复数形式之前,表示“某某一家”或“某某夫妇”。如:theGreens,theBlacks,etc.9)用在乐器名词前。如:thepiano,theviolin,etc.The学习目标:冠词The10)用在少数名词化的形容词前表示一类人或事物。如:theold,thepoor,theblind,etc.11)用在表示方向位置的名词前。如:intheeast,ontheright,inthecentre,etc.12)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。如:thePeople’sRepublicofChina,etc.13)用在某些习惯用语中。如:inthemorning,bytheway,lookthesame,etc.学习目标:冠词.零冠词的基本用法歌曰:下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限;专有名词不可数,球类学科与三餐;复数名词表泛指,节日月份星期前;颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。学习目标:冠词1)名词前已有作定语的指示代词、物主代词或不定代词等限定词。如:Theletterisinherbag.Ihavesomequestions.2)专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词等不可数名词前。如:China,water,music,etc.3)球类活动、学科名词、一日三餐前。如:WehaveEnglishandmatheveryday.4)复数名词表示泛指。如:Theyareworkers.零冠词(不用冠词)学习目标:冠词5)节日、星期、月份、季节名称前。如:June1isChildren’sDay.6)表示颜色、语言、称呼语和官职、头衔的名词前。如:HeadmasterLicametoClassOnejustnow.7)某些固定词组或习惯用语中。如:atnight,gotoschool,bybus,etc.零冠词(不用冠词)定冠不定冠意思差千万有些名词前用冠词或不用冠词,其意义有所不同。如:1)attable在吃饭;atthetable在桌子旁2)inclass在上课;intheclass在班级中3)gotoschool去上学;gototheschool到那所学校去4)gotobed上床睡觉;gotothebed到床那边去5)infrontof在…的前面;inthefrontof在…的前部.学习目标:冠词重温语法聚焦中考-中考冠词考什么?•一、考查不定冠词a和an的区别-Isit___Englishdictionary?-Yes,anditis___usefulone.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an•二、考查不定冠词和定冠词的区别1.There’s___dictionaryon___desknearthewindow.A.a,theB.a,aC.the,aD.the,the2.___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon.A.The,aB.The,theC.An,aD.An,theCAB学习目标:冠词•三、考查“零冠词”的用法1.Ittakesusnearly___hourtogotoKorlaby___air.A.an,aB.a,anC.an,/D.a,the2.Myuncleisn’t___oldman,andhelikesplaying___football.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD.an,/•四、综合考查____carinfrontofourschoolgateis___.A.The,theTurners’B.A,theTurner’sC./,theTurners’D.The,theTurnersCDA学习目标:冠词•()1.___Brownsarrivedthereyesterdayevening.•A.AnB.AC.The•The+姓氏表示某某某的一家人•()2.Mostofusarefrom____.•A.thesouthB.southC.thesouthern•the+方位词(theeast/south/south/north)•()3.___UnitedStatesliesinNorthAmerica.•A.AnB.AC.The•用在某些建筑物,机构前面•()4.Parisis___capitalofFrance.•A.aB./C.the•特指某些人或者事物•()5.Chinaisoneof___oldestcountries.•A.theB.anC.a•形容词最高级前面CACCA学习目标:冠词•()6._____moonislikearing.•A.TheB.AC.An•独一无二的事物()7.Helikesplaying___piano,hedoesn'tlikeplaying____football.•A.the;theB.the;/C./;the•play+the+乐器•()8.___lighttravelsfasterthan___sound.•A./;/B.a;aC.The;the•独一无二的事物•()9.Let'sgoandtakeawalkafter___lunch.•A.aB.theC./•三餐前面不需要加(afterbreakfast/lunch/supper)•()10.Peopleoftengotoswimin___summer.•A./B.aC.the•季节前面不需要加(inspring/summer/winter)ABCCA学习目标:冠词•()11.Alittleboywrote____Uand___nonthewall.•A.a;anB.an;aC.an;an•字母:a,e,f,h,i,l,n,o,r,s,x.前用an•Thereisan“f”infly.•Thereisan“s”insea.•Thereisa“u”inuse.•()12._____oldladyinbrownis____universityprofessor.•A.The;aB.An;/C.The;an•元音字母a,e,i,o,u开头的单词,冠词用an•()13.Therearesixtyminutesin____hour.•A.anB.theC.a•()14.Canyougiveme____umbrella.•A.anB.aC.the•当u不是发/ju:/时,发/ʌ/或者/u/时,冠词用anAAAA学习目标:冠词A:I’mreallylookingforwardto(1)______summerholiday.We’retaking(2)____tripto(3)____Paris!B:Howwonderful!It’s(4)______interestingandbeautifulcity.Howlongwill(5)______flighttake?A:Theflighttakesabout(6)______hour.Whenwearrive,wewillgettoourhotelby(7)______bus.(8)____hotelisrightin(9)____centreof(10)_____city,sowecanvisitallthefamousplaces.B:Areyouplanningtovisit(11)______LouvreMuseum?A:Yes,weare.1.Completetheconversationwitha,an,the,orzeroarticlewherenecessary.thethethethetheaanan学习目标:冠词1Childrenhavetogotoschool/theschoolwhentheyaresixyearsold.2I’mateacheratschool/theschoolonthecorner.3He’sgotalovelygarden.Flowers/Theflowersinitarereallybeautiful.4Makesureyougettotheairportintime/inthetimeforyourplane.5–HowmanyCDshaveyouget?--Onlyfew/afew.2.Underlinethecorrectwords.6That’smost/themostinterestingnewsI’veheardforalongtime.7HowlonghaveWhites/theWhiteslivedhere?当堂检测•完成书本练习1.2英语格言ENGLISHPROVERBSPPT模板下载:行业PPT模板:节日PPT模板:素材下载:背景图片:图表下载:优秀PPT下载:教程:教程:教程:资料下载:课件下载:范文下载: