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必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection1.containvt.(1)Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.(2)Ifounditmoreandmoredifficulttocontainmyanger.(3)AsfarasIknow,thehallcancontain/admit3,000people.(4)Governmentforceshavefailedtocontaintherebellion.控制容纳包含,含有遏制，防止……蔓延/恶化包含,含有;容纳;控制(感情);遏制，防止……蔓延/恶化[易混辨析]include，containThecontainer_______manykindsoffruits，________apples/apples_______.containsincludingincludedinclude包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。(1)Thenewsystemwillaffectourlife.Thenewsystem___________________ourlife.(用effect改写)(2)Theconditionmadelotsofpeopleillthesedays.Thecondition________lotsofpeoplethesedays.(用affect改写)willhaveaneffectonaffected2.affectvt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭按要求改写上面句子①__________________，hedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.(用过去分词短语作状语)②_________________________，hedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.(用现在分词短语作状语)Aftertwoyears’_____________(失业),hehasjust____________(被雇佣)byabigcompany.Tobeagood________(员工),he_______(利用)allhissparetimeinlearningaboutnewthingsaboutthecompany.Soonheispromotedbyhis________(雇主).unemploymentbeenemployedemployeeemploysemployerHe______________________(专注地读书)andhedidn’tseeTomcomeinjustnow.wasemployedinreadingEmployedinreadingEmployinghimselfinreading3.employvt.使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于;n.使用；雇用①Hewentdownonhiskneesand________________.他跪下来,乞求宽恕。②Shouldn’tyouhave_____________yourfellowjustasIhadonyou?难道你不应该怜悯你的同伴,就像我怜悯你一样吗?③It’s____________shewasn’tseriouslyhurt.幸运的是她伤势不重。beggedformercyhadmercyonamercy(that)4.mercyn.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯(1)句型转换Ifyouhelpus,wewouldappreciate.→Wewouldappreciate_____________.→Wewouldappreciate___________________.(2)Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A．tohavehadtimeB．havingtimeC．tohavetimeD．tohavingtime(3)I’dliketo___________________________foreverythingyou’vedone.我想对您所做的一切表示感激。youhelpingusitifyoucouldhelpus√show/expressmyappreciationappreciatevt.感激,感谢;鉴赏,欣赏;理解,明白After_________hisfather’scompanyaspresidentofit____________,he________inmakingthecompanymore_________initsfield,whichhelpedtomakehim_________inturn.succeedingsuccessfullysucceededsuccessfulasuccesssucceedvi.成功；继承vt.接替；继任用适当的介词填空(1)Imustkeepagoodreserve___energy____tomorrow’smatch.(2)—Didyouhaveaheart-to-hearttalkaboutthematter?—Yes,wediscussedtheproblem_______reserve.(3)You’dbetterreservethemoney____futureneed.(4)Weshouldkeepsomemoney___reserve,justincase.offorwithoutforin5.reservev.贮存；保留；预订；n.储备；贮藏；保护区用die短语的适当形式填空1.Hediscoveredthatthisnoblefamilyhad_______.2.Aftertheexcitementoftheaudience__________,thespeakerrestartedhisspeech.3.Everywinteralargenumberofanimals__________lackoffood.4.Theylosttheirwayinthedesertand_______thirstintheend.5.Themonumentwassetupinhonoroftheheroeswho________theircountry.6.Thenoiseoftheplane____________inthedistance．diedoutdieddowndiedfromdiedofdiedfordiedaway6.dieout灭亡;(风俗,习惯)逐渐消失(1)dieaway(声音;光线等)逐渐消失dieof/from因……而死diedown(风,雨,兴奋,光……)减弱;平息dieoff相继死亡diefor为……而死；为……献身(2)bedyingfor很想要;渴望bedyingtodosth.极想干某事7.protect...from/against...保护……不受……(危害)希腊人常戴着蓝色的项链,希望避免灾祸。Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸)．8.payattentionto注意,留意addto,addupto;leadto;listento;turnto;objecttobelongto;doharmto;datebacktodevote…to…/bedevotedto;sentence…to…/besentencedto被判处(刑罚)getdownto开始认真做某事be/get/becomeusedto习惯于beaddictedto沉溺于，对……上瘾beapposedto反对；be/get/growaccustomedto习惯于……lookforwardto渴望、盼望做某事prefer…to…比起……更喜欢……;putanendto结束Whenitcomesto当谈到……Besuretopayattentiontoprotecttheenvironmentandthinkofotherswhiletravelling.protecting9.comeintobeing形成;产生(1)Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth_______________(形成).(2)Thenewlaw__________________(将生效)nextmonth.(3)Thebighotel_______________________(已经投入使用)．(4)ItwasaneventworthcelebratingwhenourParty_______________(执政).(5)Whentheland_____________(映入眼帘),allthepeoplebegantocheer.cameintobeingwillcomeintoeffecthascomeintouse/servicecameintopowercameintosightpayattentionto,dieout,protect...from...，comeintobeing，longtodo，inrelief，burstintolaughter，accordingto,forsure,indangerof1.Becauseofhumanactivities，manyanimalsare________.2.Wildlifeshould________________beingkilled.3.Weshould______________thepronunciationofthewordswhenlearningEnglish.4.Shehasbeen_________haveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagainthesedays.5.Wedon’texactlyknowwhentheuniverse____________.dyingoutpayattentiontolongingtocameintobeingbeprotectedfrom6.Hank’shumorousjokemademe__________________.7.Thebridgeisoutofrepairforyearsandis____________collapsingnow.8.Hearingthenews，hebreathed________.9.Theteacherdividedthestudentsintosmallgroups___________ability.10.IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldn’tsay________.burstintolaughterindangerofinreliefaccordingtoforsure10.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.①Youmustdoeverything______(按照我做的).②Theairqualityinthecity,______________________(正如报告中显示的),hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.③____________(尽管他是个孩子),heknowsmuch.④_______________(随着时间的推移),it’sgettingcolderandcolder.⑤IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive__________________