定语从句考点透视在定语从句中如何正确判断与使用介词?考点一1.Thegirl_____whomhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.2.Heistheman_____whomIthinkyoucandepend.3.Hereferredmetosomereferencebooks______whichIamnotveryfamiliar.4.Dolphinsmightbetrainedtocooperatewithfishermenandhelpthembyfindingorevencatchingfish,______allofwhichactivitiesdolphinsareexpert.方法1.看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配foronwithinFillintheblanks方法2.看从句中的动词或动词词组与先行词的搭配1.Hemadeaholeinthewall,______whichhecouldseewhatwasgoingonoutsidethehouse.2.Thelibrarian_____whomIjustshookhandsworksheartandsoul.3.Thecommentsontheirproduct,_____whichthisisoneexample,areverysharp.throughwithof方法3、根据先行词判断,所用的介词与先行词搭配1.Therate______whichwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.2.Thisisourclassroom,_______________(在前面)whichthereisateacher’sdesk.atinthefrontof1.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous.________wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhichB.towhomCwithwhomD.withwhich2.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection______shehadcome.A.ofwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich链接高考BD3.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree______theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.A.withwhichB.towhichC.ofwhichD.forwhichB名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom知多少?考点二1.Thecommitteeconsistsof20membersand5ofthemarewomen.2.Thebookcontains50poems,andmostofthemwerewrittenin1930s.3.Ihaveasentence,andthemeaningofitIdon’tunderstand.Thecommitteeconsistsof20members,5ofwhomarewomen.Thebookcontains50poems,mostofwhichwerewrittenin1930s.Ihaveasentence,themeaningofwhichIdon’tunderstand.Rewritethefollowingsentences名词/代词/数词+of表示物用which表示人用whomConclusion3.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom1.Ihavemanyfriends,______somearebusinessmen.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom2.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_______aresoldabroad.AofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat链接高考DAD4.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_______thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich5.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhomAD如何恰当使用when,where,why与which,that引导的定语从句?考点三1.先行词是表示地点,时间,原因的名词或含有地点,时间,原因意义的抽象名词,用来引导定语从句.where,when,why在从句中作状语相当于相应的介词+which2.若定语从句缺主语或宾语,用which或that引导定语从句。ConclusionThelibrary_____________youvisitedyesterdaywasbuiltin1990.Thisisthetown______________Ispentmychildhood.where/inwhichwhich/thatI’llneverforgettheday____________wefirstmetinthepark.I’llneverforgetthetime__________wasspentwithyou.when/onwhichwhich/thatThisisthereason_________________Ididn’tcomehere.why/forwhichThereason__________shegavewasnottrue.which/that1.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where2.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where3.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when链接高考DDD4.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that5.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich6.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases______beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.whereACD7.Anyway,thatevening,_______I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,endedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8.Thefilmsbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where9.Inanhour,wecantraveltoplaces______wouldhavetakenourancestorsdaystoreach.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whatDCC如何用好whose引导的定语从句?考点六whose表示所属关系Theriver_________banksarecoveredwithtreesflowstothesea.whoseThereareinthisclass20students,______aredifferent.A.whosebackgroundsB.thebackgroundsofwhomC.ofwhomthebackgroundsD.thebackgroundsofwhose2.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that1.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.thatB.whoseCthoseD.what链接高考BAas和which的区别知多少?考点四such+名词+as+从句thesame+名词+as+从句像、、、、、、一样的,像、、、、、、之类和、、、、、、同类的as在从句中作主语、宾语或者表语。1.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice________peopleexpected.2.Heisnotthesameman________hewas.3.Wemovedthestoneawayfromtheroad,_______tookusanhour.4.Hediedofcancer,______isexpected.5.___isknowntoeveryperson,hefailedintheexamagain.aswhichasasAsFillintheblanks1.which代替前面的句子,表示“这一点,这件事”而as代替前面的句子,表示“正如,好像”2.which引导的从句不能放在主句之前Conclusion1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it2.TheBeatles,manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as链接高考AD3.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it4.____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.whichB.whenC.WhatD.As5._____isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremaki