文体概述道歉信是指因过失或疏忽等做错了事,给别人带来了麻烦或损失,发觉后给对方赔礼道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。通常包括以下三部分内容:1.开门见山,表明写信目的,表示歉意。2.说明出现差错的原因,提出弥补措施。3.再次致歉,请求原谅,希望得到理解(语言要诚挚,解释的理由要真实)。常用语块1.因某事向某人道歉____________________2.向……说对不起____________________3.接受我的道歉____________________4.为某事原谅某人____________________5.并非故意做某事_____________________havenointentiontodosth.apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth.saysorrytoacceptmyapologyforgivesb.forsth.6.弥补;赔偿_____________________7.赔偿;偿还_____________________8.给你带来不便_____________________9.给你带来许多麻烦_____________________10.更加小心_____________________bemorecarefulmakeupforpayfor/compensateforcauseyouinconveniencecauseyoumuchtrouble11.犯这样愚蠢的错误______________________12.应当受到责备______________________13.承担责任_______________________14.难以接受的后果______________________15.下不为例______________________neverletithappenagainmakesuchastupidmistakebetoblameberesponsiblefor/shoulder/undertaketheresponsibilityanunacceptableresult/consequence套用句式1.我写这封信是因……向你致歉。2.请接受我真诚的道歉。1.Iamwritingtoapologizefor…/Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…2.Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.3.对于我说的话/做的事,我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信,我并非故意要……4.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑,并接受我的道歉。5.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。3.IamindeedverysorryforwhatIsaid/did,butpleasebelieveIhadnointentionto…5.Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.4.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapology.习作修改(做短文改错,背经典范文)DearSir/Madam,IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireadthemeveryeveningandintendtofinishitthenextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdayuntilIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelostofthebook.borroweditwhenlossIknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamblame.IwillgotoyourplaceinThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(赔偿)forthemissedbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconveniencesortroublecausedbymycareless.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.Yourssincerely,LiMing∧toonmissinginconveniencecarelessness1.borrow→borrowed由后面的lastweek可知,要用一般过去时。2.them→it指代前文提到的从图书馆借的“那本书”,故用it。另外,后面的it也有提示。3.去掉nextweek前的the相对于现在的“下一……”,next前不用the。4.until→when根据上下逻辑关系,可知用表示“当……时”的when才符合逻辑。5.lost→loss介词后要用名词作宾语。6.在blame前加to固定结构betoblame意为“该受责备”。7.in→on在“星期几的下午/上午”,要用介词on。8.Missed→missing在名词前作定语,表示“丢失的”常用形容词missing(=lost)。9.inconveniences→inconvenienceinconvenience作“不方便”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式。10.careless→carelessness形容词性物主代词后接名词形式。课堂练习假定你是李华,寒假中作为交流生短期去英国培训,回国时因为匆忙,把房东Bob的音乐光盘夹在行李中带了回来。现在请你给Bob写一封道歉信,要点如下:1.对自己带走音乐光盘表示歉意。2.提出解决的办法。3.再次请求原谅。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearBob,IamwritingtomakeanapologytoyouforIforgottoreturnamusicCDwhichIborrowedfromyoulastweek.YesterdayIcamebackfromEnglandandfounditinmyluggage.Iamsosorrythatyoucannotlistentoitatpresent.TheCDwhichIborrowedfromyouismadeinEngland,soIbelieveyoucanfindanotheroneinyourlocalstore.HowaboutyourbuyinganotherCDbyyourselfandIwillpayforit?Ifyoucannotfindasimilarone,Iwouldsenditbacktoyouthroughapostoffice.Andifthereareanyothersolutionsyoulike,pleaseletmeknow.Iamterriblysorryagainformycarelessness.Pleaseforgivemeforanyinconveniencecaused.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua课外作业假定你是李华,你的美国老师Mr.Evans要求你们明天下午去听一个英国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你写一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并说明情况。要点如下:1.表示歉意。2.理由:父亲去北京出差,母亲生病住院需要人照顾。3.询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearMr.Evans,IamindeedsorrytotellyouthatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonEnglishhistorytomorrowafternoon.MymothersuddenlyfellillandwastakentohospitallastnightandmyfatherisonabusinesstriptoBeijingnow.IamafraidthatIwillhavetotakecareofherthesedays.However,IamactuallyveryinterestedinEnglishsocietyandhistory.Iwonderifitispossibleforthetalktoberecorded,andifso,couldIborrowthetape?Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Yourssincerely,LiHua