福建福州八县一中2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

·1·福建福州八县一中2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttoputthepainting?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthefronthallway.2.Whatdoesthewomanrecycle?A.Glass.B.Paper.C.Plastic.3.Whattypeoffilmdoesthewomanprefer?A.Romancefilms.B.Comedies.C.Dramas.4.WherewillthewomangoonSaturday?A.Toatheater.B.Totheseaside.C.Toashoppingmall.5.Whatiswrongwiththeman’seyes?A.Hecan’tseecolorswell.B.Hecan’tseeblackandwhite.C.Hecanonlyseethingsfaraway.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthemanusuallywrite?A.Inlibraries.B.Athome.C.Incafés.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablydiscussing?A.Anewbook.B.Theman’snewarticle.C.Howtowriteagoodnovel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。·2·8.Whywasthemanlateforschool?A.Healmosthitadog.B.Hewashitbyanotherdriver.C.Hespilledbreakfastonhimself.9.Whatdidthewomanmakefortheman?A.Steak.B.Friedchicken.C.Frenchonionsoup.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttolive?A.InRome.B.InVenice.C.InNewYork.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeintenyears?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theircollegelife.B.Theirfutureplans.C.Travelingaroundtheworld.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Understanding.15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisdog?A.Shehadashortlife.B.Shediedofnaturalcauses.C.Sheshouldgetbettersoon.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Callthemanmoreoften.B.Cooksomethingfortheman.C.Invitethemantoanotherparty.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Amedicalsecretary.18.WhatdoesthespeakerwantMs.Browntodo?A.Callbackwhenshecan.B.Getsometestsassoonaspossible.C.Comebacktotheofficerightaway.[:.]19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatdomostpeopledoforabadsunburn?A.Putonsuncream.·3·B.Gotothehospital.C.Takesomemedicine.20.Whatisthespeaker’sadvice?A.Drinkalotofwater.B.Don’tgooutsideatall.C.Driveaslittleaspossible.第二部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANopoemshouldeverbediscussedor“analyzed”,untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,perhaps,isthepracticeofreadingittwice,onceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheend,sothesoundofthepoemisthelastthingonehearsofit.Alldiscussionsofpoetryare,infact,preparationsforreadingitaloud,andthereadingofthepoemis,finally,themosttelling“interpretation”(解读)ofit,suggestingtone,rhythm,andmeaningallatonce.Hearingapoetreadtheworkinhisorherownvoice,onrecordsoronfilm,isobviouslyaspecialreward.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandteacherreadingitor,bestofall,recitingit.Ihavecometothink,infact,thattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthan“analyzing”it,ifthereisn’ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryis“acriticismoflife”,and“aheightening(提升)oflife”.Itis“anapproachtothetruthoffeeling”,andit“cansaveyourlife”.Italsodeservesaplaceintheteachingoflanguageandliteraturemorecentralthanitpresentlyoccupies.IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnature,aboutitssoundaswellasitssense,andtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit.21.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofapoem,oneshould________.A.discussitwithothersB.analyzeitbyoneselfC.copyitdowninanotebookD.practisereadingitaloud22.Accordingtothewriter,oneofthepurposesofteachingEnglishistogetstudents________.A.tounderstandlife.B.toenjoypoetry.C.tobecometeachers.D.tobecomepoets23.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?A.Moreimportanceshouldbeattachedtotheteachingofpoetry.B.Poetryismoreimportantthananyothersubject.C.OnecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetryD.PoetryisthefoundationofalllanguageandliteraturecoursesB·4·Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight---IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There’splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Iffact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythatslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogain.Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painis