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哈尔滨理工大学学士学位论文-I-电脑桌创新设计摘要在家庭生活中，人们将绝大部分时间花在电脑前。作为承载电脑以及相关系统的平台，电脑桌设计尤为重要。它不仅关系到人们的工作效率,更关系到使用者的生理健康。本设计主要从电脑桌的功能入手，将用户平常使用的系统功能融合其中,如插排、USB插口等相关电脑系统。通过对市场上现有电脑桌及电脑尺寸的详细调查，查阅人机标准，按照人机要求，使最终的设计能够让用户使用方便舒适，符合人机要求。在设计理念上以现代主义少则多为原则，在功能满足要求的同时，尽可能简化外形，使电脑桌的功能和造型达到有机结合。在材质设计上，以材料的搭配来体现产品语义。在色彩搭配上，以大片偏冷奶白色调为主色调，配以小幅橘黄暖色调，使产品在视觉上更加丰富。本设计通过详细的市场调研，参考并分析现有电脑桌的优缺点，通过严谨的人机关系分析，最终确立了以电脑桌及相关功能一体化为中心的设计方向。关键词电脑桌；功能；造型；人机工程学哈尔滨理工大学学士学位论文-II-HouseholdComputerDeskDesignAbstractInfamilylife,peoplewillspendmostofthetimeinfrontofthecomputer.Asaplatformforcarryingcomputersandrelatedsystems,computertabledesignisparticularlyimportant.Itisnotonlyrelatedtopeople'sworkefficiency,isalsorelatedtopeople'sphysicalhealth.Thisdesignfromthestartofthecomputertable,usersnormallyusethesystemfunctionsintegratedintoit,suchastheinsertedrow,USBandotherrelatedcomputersystem.Detailedinvestigationontheexistingcomputerdeskandcomputeronthemarketsize,accesstohuman-computerstandards,inaccordancewiththeman-machinerequirements,sothatthefinaldesignthatallowsuserseasytouseandcomfortable,ergonomicrequirements.Inthedesignconceptofmodernismaslittlemorethantheprincipleoffunctionalitytomeettherequirementsatthesametime,assimpleaspossibletotheshape,sothatthecomputerdeskfunctionandstyletoachievetheorganiccombination.Materialsanddesigntothemixofmaterialstoreflecttheproductsemantics.Incolormatching,themaincolortolargeareasisofcoolcolorssuchasmilkywhite,togetherwiththeslightlywarmsuchasorangeororange-red,tomaketheproductmorevisuallyrich.Thisdesignthroughdetailedmarketresearch,referenceandanalyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheexistingcomputerdesk,througharigorousanalysisofhuman-machinerelationship,andultimatelyestablishedthedesigndirectionofthecomputerdeskandtheintegrationofrelatedfunctions.KeywordsComputerdesk；Function；Forming；Ergonomics哈尔滨理工大学学士学位论文-III-目录摘要......................................................................................................................IAbstract...............................................................................................................II第1章绪论........................................................................................................11.1课题研究的目的及意义...........................................................................11.2国内外电脑桌研究现状及分析...............................................................11.2.1国外电脑桌研究现状........................................................................21.2.2国内电脑桌研究现状........................................................................31.3电脑桌按类别介绍...................................................................................31.3.1按材料分类介绍................................................................................31.3.2按款式分类介绍................................................................................41.3.3按电脑类型分类介绍........................................................................51.4本课题研究的主要内容...........................................................................5第2章设计论证及草图设计............................................................................62.1当前市场电脑桌缺点分析.......................................................................62.2电脑桌的人机使用分析...........................................................................72.3设计草图...................................................................................................92.4本章小结.................................................................................................10第3章确定方案设计......................................................................................113.1功能与结构.............................................................................................113.1.1功能及人性化设计..........................................................................113.1.2结构设计..........................................................................................123.2草方案设计.............................................................................................133.3确定方案设计.........................................................................................153.4本章小结.................................................................................................15第4章效果图及其模型制作..........................................................................164.1效果图.....................................................................................................164.2局部设计细节图.....................................................................................174.3模型制作.................................................................................................174.3.1草模制作..........................................................................................174.2.2实物制作过程..................................................................................174.3本章小结.................................................................................................18第5章展示设计..............................................................................................19结论....................................