2017年高考英语3500词汇解析(最新)解析

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

12017年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandonv.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandonthebaby/child/friendabandontheplan/idea/effort/hopeabandononeselfto陷入,沉湎于Heabandonedhimselftodespair.2.◎abilityn.能力;才能theabilitytowalk行走的能力tothebestofone’sability竭尽全力Hecompletedthejobtothebestofhisability.3.●abnormaladj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的Theythoughthisbehaviorwasabnormal.反义词:normal4.◎aboardprep.adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)allthepeopleaboard机上的人5.aboutprep关于,ad大约,到处a)beabouttodosth…(when)Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.b)lookabout/around/roundc)How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议6.aboveprep在…上面aboveall首先;尤其7.abroadad.到(在)国外a)go/study/liveabroadb)athomeandabroad在国内外8.●absencen.不在,缺席absencefromwork/schoolThedecisionwasmadeinmyabsence.intheabsenceof在缺少…条件下Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.9.◎absentadj.缺席的,不在的beabsentfromabsent-mindedadj.心不在焉的10.◎absorbvt.1)吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2)理解,掌握absorbink/water/neat/light/oxygen/sound/energyabsorbinformation/knowledgebeabsorbedin专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abusev/n.滥用,谩骂abusealcohol/drugs酗酒/嗜毒abusepower/position/privilege滥用权力/职权/特权12.acceptvt.acceptthegift/invitation/planacceptsb/sthas…13.●accessn.方法,通路,机会Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor.Westudentshaveaccesstotheschoollibrary.accessibleadj.可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Suchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibletothepublic.14.accidentn.事故,意外的事byaccident/chance偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompanyv.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompanysb.totheschool/supermarketaccompanythesingeron/atthepianoLighteningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.16.●accomplishv.完成,到达,实现accomplishmentn.成就,成绩accomplishthetask/purpose/goal17.accordingto根据Accordingtothelaw,heshouldbesentencedtodeath.18.◎accusevt.指控,指责accusesbof(doing)sth控告…19.●accustomedadj.习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoingHewassoonaccustomedtogettingupearly.20.achevi./nheadache/toothacheMybackachessomuch.21.achievevt达到;取得achievementn成就achievesuccess/victory/one’sgoal;22.◎achievementn.成就,业绩;完成(任务等)makegreatachievements23.●acknowledgev.承认,致谢Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases.Yaomingisacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerinChina.Iacknowledgedfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.24.acrossprepcrossv.Iwalkedacrossthestreet.;crossastreet;come/runacross碰到25.actn.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事2actas充当;扮演actout把…表演出来26.actionn.行动takeactiontodosthputsthintoaction把…付诸实施27.activeadj.积极的;主动的takeanactivepartin/beactivein积极参加28.◎activityn.活动outdooractivities户外运动29.actuala.实际的actuallyadv.in(actual)fact实际上30●adaptvi.适应,适合,改编vt.使适应adapttochange/thecitylifeadaptoneselftothenewsurroundingsadaptthenovelforafilmadaptationn.适应31.addvt添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to添加addup把…加在一起addupto总计为;总数为a)Hisillnessaddedtoourtrouble.b)Headdedthathewouldcomeagain.c)Pleaseaddthesefiguresup.d)Thesenumbersaddupto100.e)Headdedsomesalttothewater.32.addressn.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)addressthelettertosb.给某人寄信Theletterwaswronglyaddressed.Thepresidentaddressedthepublic.33.●adjustvt.调整,调节,适应adjustyourspeed/thevolume/thecameraadjusttothedark/thesinglelifeadjustyourselftothestudentlifeadjustmentn.调整,调节34.admirev钦佩.;羡慕admiresbforsthIadmireJohnforhiscourage.35.admitvt(admitted,admitted)1)承认admitone’smistakes;admitdoing/havingdoneHeadmittedhavingstolenthemoney.2)准许(入场,入学,入会)admitsbto/into→sbbeadmittedtoHehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.36.●adoptv.收养,采用,采纳adoptachildtheadoptedson/daughteradoptanewpolicy/asuggestion/aplan/anattitude37.advancevi推进,促进;前进adj.advanced先进的/高级的inadvance预先,事先anadvancedworker38.advantagen.优点,好处(可数名词)反:disadvantagetakeadvantageof利用haveanadvantageover优于…tosb’sadvantage对(某人)有利39.◎advertisevt.为…做广告1)为…做广告advertiseaproduct/things2)登广告征求/寻找…advertiseforanewsalesmanager40.advicen/u.advisevt.忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/acceptone’sadvice接受某人的建议asksbforadvice向某人寻求建议apieceofadvice一条建议givesbsomeadviceonsthadvisesb(not)todo;advisedoing;advisethat…(should)+doOurteacheradvisedthatweshouldstudyhard.41.●affectvt.影响,深深打动,使悲伤等Smokingaffectshealth.PeopleweredeeplyaffectedbythedeathofJinZhengri.342.affordvt.负担得起,抽得出(时间);提供can/could/beabletoaffordsth/todosthIcan’taffordabook/tobuythebook43.afraida.害怕的;担心beafraidtodo因为害怕不敢做…;beafraidofdoing害怕…Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.Shewasafraidofwakinghimup.44.againstprep对着,反对,靠着,迎着,衬着standagainstthewall(靠墙站着)goagainstnature;beagainststh反对Theyarestronglyagainsttheplan.Thepinetreewereblackagainstthemorningsky.45.agen.年龄;时代vi.变老forages多年;atanearlyage;attheageof…;ofthesameage=ofanageAfterhiswife’sdeathheagedquickly.46.agreevi.同意;应允1)agreewith①agreewithsb/whatyousay/youropinion.②表示一致;“(食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:Theweatherdoesnotagreewithme.这种天气对我不适宜。Averbmustagreewithitssubjectinpersonandnumber.Whathedoesdoesnotagreewithwhathesays.他言行不一致。2)agreetotheplan/thearrangement/thesuggestion.3)agreeon/upon主要指双/多方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议:Weagreedontheprice.我们就价格达成了一致意见。Bothsidesagreedontheseterms.双方都同意这些条件。4)agreetodosthHeagreedtogowithus.他同意同我们去。5)reach/arriveat/cometoanagreement6)Ican’t/couldn’tagreemore.47.aheadad.在前,向前aheadoftime提前goahead前进,干吧,说吧48.aidn.援助;救护;辅助工具firstaid急救inaidof支持by(the)aidof借助于,通过…的帮助come/gotoone’said帮助某人v.帮助,促进aid(sb/sth)in/with(doing)sth帮助某人做…49.aimat①瞄准,对准Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer.②(向某方面)努力She'saimingat(t

1 / 65
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功