语法填空易错汇总之动词篇

高考英语语法填空易错题汇总1.GivingredpacketsisalongChinesetradition.Aredpacket,usuallyaredenvelopewithmoneyinit,________(give)outtochildrenbyparents,grandparents,orrelativesandfriendsasawayofwishingthemgoodluckorgoodfortune.2.GivingredpacketsisalongChinesetradition.Aredpacketisusuallyaredenvelopewithmeonyinit,______(give)outtochildrenbyparents,grandparents,orrelativesandfriendsasawayofwishingthemgoodluckorgoodfortune.isgivengiven•思考：给出动词，要考虑什么？•1.所给动词要充当谓语还是非谓语？（判断依据？）•2.若充当谓语，要考虑什么？•3.若充当非谓语，又要考虑什么？3.Butyouneedtogetorganizedifyouarereadinganovelforschool.Here____(be)afewtips.4.Betweenthetworowsoftrees______(stand)thetallestteachingbuilding.思考：这是什么句式？在这样的句式中要怎样正确确定谓语的形式？arestands•5.…Thechildren,thoughsufferingsuchgreatpains,weresofriendlythatitwasmucheasiertointeractwiththemthanwe______________(expect).•6.WhenIgottoschool,IwasshockedtofindthatI_______(leave)myschoolbagathome.•思考：怎样正确使用过去完成时？hadexpectedhadleft•7.Onceacirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround________(look)foritsmissingpart.•8.Oneofthegreatestchallengesforstudentsistakingtests.Studentsspendlonghours_________(prepare)foratest.Theysometimesstayupstudying______(get)agoodmarkinthenextday’sexam.•9.Someteachersaresodiligentthattheyalwaysstayup________(prepare)lessons.lookingpreparingtogetpreparing•思考：当所给动词充当非谓语，和逻辑主语是主动关系时，怎么判断其表伴随还是目的？•10.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,ifnot_________(handle)properly,maycontributetospreadingdiseases.•11.ObserverssayAmericanswantmorechoicesandfreshfoodwhen________(choose)whereandwhattoeat.•思考：这几道题的共同点是什么？要填的动词前是什么样的词性？遇到这种情况怎么考虑？handledchoosing•12.Onefable(寓言),forinstance,isaboutafarmerwho____________(drive)hiscartalongacountryroad.Thecartgotstuckinthemud,butthefarmermadenoeffortto…•13.Onenight,he___________(type)inhisstudy.Suddenly,amanbrokeintohishouseandcutofftheelectricity….思考：这两道题所给的动词在整件事中起到什么作用？wasdrivingwastyping•14.Iwascloseto____________(knock)downtheotherdaywhenacarpassedbymeatfullspeed.•15.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief's_____________(catch).•16.Asisknowntousall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,fortheycanprotectourfeetfrom___________(hurt).•思考：当发现空格前有介词，所有格，形容词性物主代词或要接动名词作宾语的动词时，要考虑什么？beingknownbeingcaughtbeinghurt•17.Dina,_______________(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.•18.______________(equip)himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.思考：动词用非谓语形式作状语，除了考虑与逻辑主语的关系，还要考虑什么？havingstruggledHavingequipped•19.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle__________(hear).•20.Ifyouhaven’treadthisbook,pleasedon’tpretend____________(read)it.•21.Shepretended__________(do)herhomeworkwhenhermothercamein.•22.Don’tpretend________(know)whatyoudon’tknow.•思考：某些动词或形容词后要接不定式，怎样判断不定式的形式？tobeheardtohavereadtobedoingtoknow•23.Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyes_____(fix)ontheblackboard.•24.Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,_______(fix)hiseyesontheblackboard.•思考：动词用作非谓语，最重要的是要确定什么？fixingfixedPracticemakesperfect!•再练一练：•1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_________________(catch).•2.Hefinallyappeared,outofbreath,andsaidembarrassingly,“Iamsorry_____________(keep)youwaitingforsolong.•3.Iwasfacedwithdifficultyandwantedtoasksomebodyforhelp,butwhenIlookedaround,Ifoundthateveryoneseemed____________(do)somethingimportant.beingcaughttohavekepttobedoing•4.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________________(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.•5.Herefusedtogotothecinemawithmebecausehehappened______________(see)thefilm.•6.Heraisedhishandandevenjumpedupanddown,tryingtomakehimself______________(see).beingpersuadedtohaveseenseen•7.Hestudiedashardashecould_____________(enter)agoodcollege.•8.Hestudiedashardashecould_____________(hope)toenteragoodcollege.•9._______________(face)withsomanydifficulties,hehadtoaskforhelp.•10._______________(face)somanydifficulties,hehadtoaskforhelp.toenterhopingFacedFacing篇章练习：Seniorthreestudentsincludingmearebusystudyingalldaylong,_________(prepare)fortheCollegeEntranceExamination.However,sometimesIfeeltheprocessseemsendless,whichmakesmetired.Thereissolargeanamountofhomeworkeverydaythatitisimpossibleformetofinishitonschedule.Ifeelstressed,Ican’tsleepwellandIcan’tconcentrateinclasses.Thusmystudysuffers,_________(become)worseandworse.preparingbecomingTheotherdayI__________(cry)inmybedroom.Myfathercameinand____(sit)besideme.Italkedwithmyfatheraboutmyproblems.Headvisedme______(find)waystorelaxmyself.Heeventookhimselfasanexampletomakehispoint＿＿＿＿(accept).Itookhisadvice.When_______(feel)breathlessandstressed,Iwilltrytoputasidemystudyforawhile.wascryingsattofindacceptedfeelingIwilldowhatIcan_________(relax)myself.Aftertherelaxation,Iwillbefilledwithenergyandhavetheconfidencetofightformyfuture.Nowinmyheart_____(lie)afirmbeliefthatIwillgotomyidealcollegewithmyefforts.Iamnolongerafraidof_______(do)lotsofhomework.torelaxliesdoing