英文论文雾都孤儿性格分析

毕业论文中文摘要《雾都孤儿》是伟大现实主义学家查尔斯狄更斯的一部巨著。它主要描述了主人公小奥利佛的悲惨遭遇，故事中他遇到了各型各色的人，有的加害于他，也有的帮助过他。而他在此期间也表现出了各种各样的特点。本论文主要介绍了奥利佛的性格特点。这些特点可从他对待人和事物的态度上表现出来。本论文第一章简要的介绍了整个故事内容，并对此惊醒了简要的概括，并对作者查尔斯狄更斯做了简介及他与《雾都孤儿》这本书，进而引出本文论题：奥利佛的性格特点。以下几章主要对此进行介绍。第二章主要讨论的是奥利佛最大的性格特点：善良。在本章中主要从他对待费金、南希、狄克和穷人等的态度上着手，从多方面分析了奥利佛的善良。这些人有些试图加害于他，有些则有恩于他，但奥利佛都对他们表现出了善良的品质，与当时的社会形成对比。第三章主要讨论的是奥利佛的天真。天真可以说是他的第二大性格特点。本章同样是从他对待身边的人和物的态度上分析的。他的天真既帮助过他逃离灾难，但也使他陷入过困境，但总体来说，他的天真是难能可贵的，尤其是处于当时的社会背景之下就更弥足珍贵了。奥利佛不仅善良天真才，而且也很勇敢。第四章就主要对他的勇敢做了分析。他虽年仅十岁，表现出的勇敢却令人敬佩：向厨师要更多的粥喝徒步去伦敦等都表现出了他过人的勇敢，这与其社会背景也有强烈反差。最后一章就是对本论文的总结，重申了奥咯佛的性格特点，并与当时社会背景及其他人做了简单的对比，突出了奥利佛值得我们学习的优秀品质。关键词：奥利佛善良天真勇敢毕业论文外文摘要OliverTwistisafamousbookofCharlesDickens,whoisagreatcriticofreality.ThisstorymainlydescribesthemiserablelotoflittleOliverTwist.Hemetwithvariouspeoples,someofthemeithertreathimbadorinvolvehimintocrime.Theyarebadmen.However,somepersonsalwayshelphimandtreathimwell.Duringthattime,heshowsmanykindsofcharacters.Inthisthesis,itmainlyintroducesOliver’scharacters,andtheyareallshowedfromhisattitudestowardsthepeoplesandthingsaroundhim.Inthefirstchapter,itintroducesthebook《OliverTwist》briefly,andsummariesOliver’story,dothebriefintroductionforthewriter--CharlesDickens.Thenleadtotheproposition—thecharactersofOliverTwist.Inthefollowingchapters,theymainlyintroducethese.Thesecondchapter,itdebatesonthebiggestcharacterofOliver:kindness.Inthechapter,ithasananalysisofhiskindness.Heshowshiskindnesstothosepeopleeitherbadorgood,suchasFagin,Nancy,Dick,thepoorandsoon.Hiskindnesscontraststotheatmosphereofthatsociety.Inthethirdchapter,itmainlydebatesonOliver’sinnocence.Itcanbesaidthattheinnocenceishissecondcharacter.Throughtheanalysis,wecanseethathisinnocencenotonlyhelpshimescapefromthecalamity,butalsoinvolveshimintodifficulties,butgenerallyspeaking,hisinnocenceisvaluable,especiallyforthatsociety.Anothercharacterisbrave.Sointheforthchapter,ithasananalysisabouthisbrave.Itcanbeshowedfromthescenes.Finally,thelastchaptermakessummarizeforallthecharactersofhim,thusitprotrudesthemcompletely.Weshouldlearnfromhim.Keywords:OliverTwist;Kindness;Innocence;BraveContentsⅠIntroduction............................................................................................................1ⅡOliver’sKindness...............................................................................................22.1HisKindnesstothePoor...................................................................................22.2HisKindnesstotheThieves..............................................................................32.3HiskindnesstoNancy.......................................................................................42.4HisKindnesstoCompanion.............................................................................5ⅢOliver’sinnocence..............................................................................................5ⅣOliver’sHonesty.................................................................................................7ⅤOliver’sFilialpiety............................................................................................8ⅥOliver’sBravery..................................................................................................9ⅦConclusion..........................................................................................................10Reference...................................................................................................................12TheCharactersofOliverTwist1ⅠIntroductionOliverTwistwasDickens’secondnovel,whichmarkedthebeginningofDickens’literarylife.Itconcentratesonthehardyearsofanorphan,OliverTwist,whowasagainstthecriminalworldofLondon.Itisthefirstnovelthatreadersareledtoaverysadworld.TheheroofthisnovelwasOliverTwist,anorphan,whilereadingthetragicexperiencesofthelittleOliver;hewasthrownintoaworldfullofpovertyandcrime.Hesufferedbigpain,suchashunger,thirst,beating;Iwasshockedbyhissufferings.Ifeltsorryforthepoorboy,butatthesametimeIdetestedtheevilFaginandthebrutalBill.Tomyrelief,aswaswritteninallthebeststories,thegoodnesseventuallyconqueredevilandOliverlivedahappylifeattheend.Oneoftheplotsthatattractedmemostisthataftertheberry,littleOliverwasallowedtorecoverinthekindcareofMrs.MaylieandRoseandbegananewlife.Hewentforwalkswiththem,orRosereadtohim,andheworkedhardathislessons.Hefeltasifhehadleftbehindforevertheworldofcrimeandhardshipandpoverty.ThegoodandhonestOliverwasbornapersonofmoralitywhoknewhowtothankothersfortheirhelps;asforthecharacterofFaginwhowasofthequalityofcraftiness,ferocityandmiserliness,atlast,hewasgivenacapitalpunishmentwhichherightlydeserved;andthecharacterofNancywasofthequalityofkindnesswhichwasdefeatedbyherevil,themostcomplexcharacterNancyfellinlovewithSikesandthepersistentloveaffair,butshehadthetendencytobecomeakind-heartedpersonThedescriptionofthecriminalsofLondonthatlittleOliverlivedbroughtDickensanewclassofmanyreadersinterestedinsocialreform...Peoplestartedtothinkaboutsocialreasonsforallofthosecriminalphenomenaexposingthedarksidesofp