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仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3知识点复习I.Readanddictation•1.Readtheenglishwordstogether.•(Unit3)•2.Dictationthewords(unit2)whatireadorspeakinChinese.•(comparewiththebookstocheckifrightorwrong.)II.Review•Unit3目录总纲•Topic1DoesshespeakChinese?•Topic2Thisisaphotoofmyfamily?•Topic3Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?TOPIC1重点单词和短语Keywords&Phrases•1.Inthesameclass在同一个班indifferentclasses在不同班级•2.studywith...与...一起学习•3.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.dosth.•帮助某人做某事。•4.noproblem没问题•5.certainly=ofcourse=sure•6.sayspeaktalktellsay指说话的具体内容。speak指说话、用某种语言。talk主要指谈话的对象和进行的动作。tell侧重指一个人说给另外的人听。7.wanttodosth.想要做某事8.liveinliveat的区别livein后面跟大地名（国家、城市），比如ChinaAmericaChongqing等。Liveat后面跟小地名（社区，广场，马路，超市等）比如：Guangchangroad，hongxingstreet...Sentencepattern句型•1.Mayido...?eg:Mayihaveacupoftea?•Couldyouplease...?eg:Couldyoupleasegiveahandtome?回答：sure/certainly/ofcourse...2.like...verymuch非常喜欢...3.likealittle有点喜欢notlike...atall一点也不喜欢•1.一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。构成：肯定句：主语+动词的原形+...否定句：主语+助动词否定式+V.原形+。。。疑问句：助动词提前+主语+V.原形+。。。eg:wespeakChinese.wedon'tspeakChinese.DoyouspeakChinese?Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.第三人称单数，要用相对应的形式。eg:HespeakChinese.Hedoesn'tspeakChinese.DoeshespeakChinese?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.Grammer语法•2.人称代词主格：Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格：meyouhimheritusyouthem主格代词:在句中当句子主语e.g.Ihaveagoodfriend.Hehasagoodfriend.宾格代词:在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.PleasecallmeMike.(动宾)Giveit(动宾)tome(介宾).•3.物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my（单数）mine（单数）our（复数）ours（复数）第二人称youryoursyouryours第三人称hisheritshishersitstheirtheirs形容词性物主代词，必须与名词共同使用.不能在句中单独做主语或宾语。e.g.myname/yourmother/hisfriend/theirteacherTopic2Keywords重点单词•1.职业•teach-teacherwork-workerdrive-driverfarm-farmeract-actor/actress•2.对应词teacher-studentnurse-doctorwaiter-waitresssalesman-salesgirl3.家庭成员grandfather-grandmothergrandpa-grandmafather-motherdad-mumuncle-auntson-daughterbrother-sistercousinPhrases重点短语•1.工作场所：•inaschool在学校inahospital在医院inanoffice在办公室inashop/store在商店onafarm在农场athome在家•2.behome到家•3.aphotoofmyfamily•4.theyoungwomaninyellow•5.onthesofa•6.ahappyfamily•7.astudentinGradeSeven•8.livein...居住•9.Livewith...和。。。住在一起•10.lookafter...=takecareof...Sentences&grammer句型和语法•1.I'mhome.我回来了。•2.Whataniceplace!•Hownicetheplaceis!•3.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Therebe...句型...•4.Myparentsarebothofficeworkers.•Weallloveourwork.•both,all，either,neither...•问职业：5.whatdoyoudo?whatisyourfather?•6.问工作地点：Wheredoyouwork?wheredoeshe/shework?•7.名词的所有格‘s或s'.单数名词加'S.以s结尾的或复数名词加s'.Topic3Keywords重点单词•(可数名词)：applesorangescakeshamburgerseggsdumplingsnoodles(不可数名词，后不可加S)：riceporridge（稀饭）breadmeatchickenfishbeef（牛肉）milkcoffeewaterjuicesomethingtodrink喝的东西somethingtoeat吃的东西havedinner吃晚饭;吃正餐havebreakfast吃早饭havelunch吃午饭havesupper吃晚饭havesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinner早/中/晚餐吃...Sentences&Phrases句型和语法1.Helpyourself/yourselvesto„请随便吃„„•2.wouldlike„想要„wantsth„想要„•eg.Iwouldlikeaneggandsomefish我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。•Iwantaneggandsomefish我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼•3.Whatabout„=Howabout„表示征求意见。•4.Whynot+动词原形„?=Whydon’tyou+动词原形„?“为什么不？”•eg.Whynothavesomefish?为什么不来些鱼呢？•5.Goodidea!好主意！•6.takesb’sorder记下某人点的饭菜•7.Mayitakeyourorder?=mayihelpyou?=whatcanidoforyou?•8.Whatdoyouthinkof...=howdoyoulike...•9.Wouldyouliketo....?回答：Yes,I'dliketo./No,thanks.•10.bekindtosb.对某人友好Grammer语法•可数名词和不可数名词的量•(一)可数名词:可直接用基数词表具体的量表“一”：•acake/book/hamburger/bike•anapple/orange/eggtwocakes•threebooksfourapplesfiveeggs•（二）不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量•aglassofmilk/water/juice一杯牛奶/水/果汁•threeglassesofmilk/water/juice三杯牛奶/水/果汁•apairof„一双/副/对„„twopairsof„两双/副/对„„•(三)模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词•afew+可数名词表示若干/一点alittle+不可数名词表示若干/一点many+可数名词许多much+不可数许多someapples一些苹果somemeat/water一些肉/水afewfriends几个朋友alittlewater一点点水manyfriends许多朋友muchwater许多水Practice练习•详见后附的综合练习题及检测试卷。