晨背热点话题(七)个人与交往一、背话题词块——有话可说1.bebornin出生于……2.inone’steens/twenties在某人十多岁/二十多岁时3.aboywithgreatability一个能干的男孩4.apromisingwriter一位有前途的作家5.sparenoefforttodosth.不遗余力地去做某事6.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地去做某事7.befondofswimming喜欢游泳8.speakEnglishfluently说流利的英语9.bedeterminedtobeanurse决心做一名护士10.havepatienceandconfidence具有耐心和自信心11.lookforwardtostudyinghere希望能在这里学习12.devoteallone’slifetoscience一生奉献于科学13.applyfortheuniversity申请这所大学14.employnewparttimeeditors雇用新的兼职编辑15.bewellknownin在……方面很出名16.haveagoodhabitofstudy有良好的学习习惯17.learnalotfrom从……身上学到很多18.exchangelearningexperience交流学习经验19.havenoworkexperience没有工作经验20.getonwellwith与……相处融洽21.aconsiderateperson体贴别人的人22.makeanappointment约会,预约23.achieve/wininternationalfame获得国际声誉24.dowellinallsubjects各科成绩优秀25.beinterestedinmusic对音乐有兴趣26.beloyalto对……忠诚27.bequalifiedforthejob胜任这个工作28.veryfriendlyandgenerous待人友善且慷慨大方29.anopenmindedandoptimisticboy一个开朗乐观的男孩30.dosb.afavour帮某人的忙31.bebornintoapoorfamily出生于贫穷人家32.showrespectfor尊重33.thinkofothers为别人着想34.beconcernedabout关心,挂念35.communicatewith与……交流36.speakhighlyof高度评价37.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难38.havewordswith和……发生口角39.beready/willingtohelpothers乐于助人40.havesth.incommonwithsb.与某人有共同之处41.bedisappointedwithsb.对某人感到失望42.beconfidentofsth./insb.对某事/某人有信心43.besatisfied/contentwith对……满意44.haveawiderangeofinterests兴趣广泛45.makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉46.beexpertin/at善于……47.setagoodexampletosb.为某人树立好榜样48.toone’scredit值得赞扬的是49.makeadeepimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻的印象50.fitinwith与……合得来二、背话题佳句——有话会说1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)IamgladtoknowyouaregoingtoyourChinesefriend’sapartmentfordinner.我很高兴知道你要去你中国朋友的公寓吃晚饭。2.(2017·天津高考书面表达)Actually,I’vebeendoingprettywellinmystudiesaswellasinmylife.Apartfrommyacademicstudies,IalwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatI’minterestedin.实际上,我在学习和生活上一直都做得很好。除了我的课程学习之外,我总是设法找时间来做我感兴趣的事情。3.(2017·天津高考书面表达)I’msogladtohearfromyou.I’vemissedyoualotsinceyouleftourschool,thinkingaboutthosehappymomentswhenwestayedwithyou.我很高兴收到你的来信。自从你离开我们学校后,我很想念你,回忆着你和我们在一起的快乐时光。4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Moreover,bydoingtheparttimejobIcangetsomepreciousexperiencesothatIcanbetteradapttothedevelopmentandchangesofsociety.此外,通过做兼职工作,我能够得到一些宝贵的经验以便于我可以更好地适应社会的发展和变化。5.(2016·天津高考书面表达)Duringthesetwoweeks,wehavestudiedandlivedtogether,whichgivesustheopportunitytopromoteourfriendship.在这两个星期期间,我们一起学习,一起生活,这使我们有机会促进友谊。6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.我们也会一起度过一段有趣的时光,唱歌、跳舞、做游戏,我们希望这会让他们快乐。7.(2015·陕西高考书面表达)IthinkIamqualifiedforthejob,becauseIhaveagoodcharacter,beingindependentinlifeandhavingagoodknowledgeofEnglish.我认为自己能胜任这项工作,因为我性格好,生活独立,精通英语。8.(2015·湖南高考写作)AfterlearningwhatsituationIwasin,myteacher,Michael,encouragedmetostepoutoftroublebravelyandconfidently.得知我的情况后,我的老师Michael鼓励我勇敢自信地走出困境。9.Therefore,weshouldkeepcalmnomatterwhathappensinthefuture.Onlyinthiswaycanwedealwiththingscorrectlyandmaintainourfriendship.因此,不管将来发生什么事情我们都应该保持冷静,只有用这种方式我们才能恰当地处理问题并维护好我们的友谊。10.Justasthesayinggoes,“Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforest”,oursuccessisbasedoncooperatingwithothers.正如谚语所言:“独木难成林”,我们的成功是建立在与他人合作的基础上的。三、背话题范文——有“模”可套假定你是李华,你班来自美国的交换生Peter生病住院了。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示关心;2.提供帮助;3.祝愿康复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua[范文必背]DearPeter,I’mterriblysorrytohearthatyouareillandinhospital.Howareyoufeelingnow?Ourheadteachertoldmeyouwouldbeabsentfromschoolforhalfamonth.Dorelaxanddon’tworryaboutyourstudies.Someclassmatesaregoingtovisityouonweekendsandweareallwillingtohelpyouwithyourschoolworkifnecessary.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.Yours,LiHua[记阅读障碍词汇——文意理解无偏差]1.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;积极的2.stubbornadj.固执的;倔强的3.flexibleadj.灵活的,可变通的4.personaladj.个人的;私人的;亲自的5.sacrificevt.牺牲6.ambitiousadj.有雄心的;有野心的7.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热心的8.qualificationn.资格;资历9.characteristicadj.典型的,独特的n特征;特性;品质10.rigidadj.死板的;固执的11.voluntaryadj.自愿的;无偿的;志愿的12.passionn.激情,热情13.independentadj.独立的;单独的;自主的14.adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应15.motivationn.(做事的)动机晚练考纲词汇(七)fit—guiltyⅠ.单词拼写1.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas(灵活的)hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.2.Thewhitecloudofsmoke(漂浮)away.3.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutis(流利的)inonlytwoofthem.4.Shewasonherfirst(国外的)holidaywithoutherparents.5.Iwillnever(宽恕)herforwhatshedid.flexiblefloatedfluentforeignforgive6.Letmewriteitdownwhileit’sstill(新鲜的,新近出现的)inmymind.7.Eachpieceof(家具)intheirhousesuitedthestyleofthehouse.8.Nancytookhercartoalocal(修理厂)foracheckup.9.Itwas(慷慨的)ofhimtooffertopayforusboth.10.Hewasclever,amusingand(有天赋的)withasharpbusinessbrain.11.Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutitasthe(政府)isnowmakingeveryefforttoprovidemorejobs.12.Shefeels(内疚的)aboutspendinglesstimelatelywithhertwokids.freshfurnituregenerousgiftedgarageguiltygovernment13.(渐渐地),thechildrenbegantounderstandthereason.14.In1973,thefirstOpenUniversity(毕业生)receivedtheirdegrees.15.Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500(旅客).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.(2018·浙江高考)Ihavedeveloped(fluent)inspokenEnglish,soI’mwellqualifiedforthejob.2.IamleavingBeijingtomorrowbyplane.3.Thenewlawforbids(smoke)inoffices.Graduallygraduatesguestsfluencyforsmoking4.(fortunate)forme,myfriendsawthatsomething