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中考词汇专项复习AQuick-answeringGame词汇大比拼A30分B50分C80分D100分游戏规则（gamerules）：本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值(其中A、B部分各两题，C、D部分各有三题)，分成两组进行抢答，每组有500分基础分，答对加上相对应的分值，答错扣分。A30分D100分C80分AQuick-answeringGame词汇大比拼B50分Themanisfatandshort.Helikestoeatmeat.Andhewalksslowly.从句子中找出下列词性:名词(n.):动词(v.):形容词(adj.):副词(adv.):man,meatis,like,eat,walkfat,shortslowly•按要求写出下列词的相应形式:•take(过去式)_____________•knife(复数)______________•friend(形容词)____________•happy(副词)____________•foot(复数)_____________•run(现在分词)_____________tookknivesfriendlyhappilyfeetrunning中考词汇热身07年海南中考词汇考查:(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.slow,luck,work,read,be1.Mycousin__________borninOctober,1997.2.Theywere__________tocatchthelastbusyesterday.3.Therearemany__________inthisfactory.Theyworkhardeveryday.4.Ican’tfollowyou.Couldyoupleasespeakmore__________?5.Wealwaysdosome_________inthemorning.wasluckyworkersslowlyreading(B)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词6.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIg_________up.7.Theboyisfiveyearsold.Heistooy_____togotoschool.8.Hecanspeakb__________EnglishandChinese.9.S__________comesafterspring.It’sthesecondseasonoftheyear.10.Theyoftentalka__________popmusic.Theyaremusicfans.rowoungothummerboutVocabulary词汇考查中考考点：考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词和动词所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、代词、数词和介词。可数名词和不可数名词以及可数名词的单、复数形式解题思路：1.判断是可数名词还是不可数名词2.不可数名词只有单数形式3.可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化4.注意大小写名词考点：1.Thatisoneofthelongest__________(河流)intheworld.2.Chinaisagreatc________withalonghistory.1.Weusuallydoour____________(作业)intheevening.2.Thereislotsofw___________inthebottle.homeworkriversountryYoucanfindmuchinformationonthe________(因特网).Internet不可数名词只有单数形式可数名词要注意单、复数形式注意大小写ater例题分析:(07-南京)Davidtookalotof_________(photo)inMochouLakeParklastweekend.photos(07-佛山)__________(九月)istheninthmonthoftheyear.September(07-威海)Look!Thestreetiscoveredwithfallen_________(树叶)leaves(07-济宁市)Englishpeopleoftenbegintheirtalkswithw________.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay,“It’safineday,isn’tit?”eather解题思路：1.判断时态和语态2.单词的形式变化以上判断的依据是找准关键词动词考点:1.时态和语态2.主谓搭配一致3.非谓语动词例题分析:判断语句的时态和语态;注意单词的形式变化1.Theyare__________(读)Englishintheclassroom.2.Heofteng______toschoolbybike.3.Iwill__________(接)himattherailwaystation.4.Hef_______offatreeyesterdayandhurthimself.5.Hehas______(借)thebookforoneweek.6.Thewatchism______inJapan.7._________(种植)moretreesisgoodtoourenvironment.8.Iprefertogooutforawalkratherthan_________(看)TVathomereadingoesmeetellkeptadePlantingwatch进行时一般现在时将来时一般过去时现在完成时被动语态V-ing当主语固定搭配:prefertodoratherthando(07-陕西)Mike_________toseehisauntifheisfreetomorrow.popular,willgo,laughat,fifth,placewillgo(07-佛山)Ienjoy________(躺)onthebeachinthesun.lying(07-潍坊)Thehousewithgardenissoexpensivethattheycan’ta_________it.fford(07-宁波)Manypeoplearek_______intrafficaccidentseveryyear.illed(07-济南)Look!Thepeopleintheriver_________(swim).areswimming1.原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化2.形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化解题思路：1.判断是形容词还是副词2.判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级以上判断的依据是找准关键词形容词和副词考点：形容词or副词;原级、比较级、最高级1.Yourplansounds______________(有趣的).2.Whenheheardthis,hebecameeven_______(生气).3.Herunsas_______(快)asJim.4.Hainanisthesecond_______(large)islandinChina.5.Hedoes___________(差的)inmathinourclass.6.Thisis_______thanthat.interestingangrierfastlargestworstbigger(06-海南)MrWangisveryb_____today.Hehasnotimetohavearest.usy(07-河北)Mrs.Smithsmiled___________(幸福)whenshereceivedapresentfromhersononMother’sDay.happily小结(Summary):做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面:1.通读全句判断所填词的词性2.判断所填词的形式是否准确3.判断是否是固定搭配4.判断是否需要大小写根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词1.Igetn_______beforebigpartiesandthenIgetpimples.2.DoyoulearnEnglishbyw________TV?3.---WhatshouldIgetmysister?----Howa______atennisball?4.Thisstorybookisthemosti_________ofthethree.5.Myparentscan’ts_______soapoperas.ervousatchingboutnterestingtandⅠ用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。endanger,support,hard,she,strange1.Ifyouarea_______inthiscity,you’dbetterbuyamapfirst.2.It’snecessary___________thepoorchildren.3.Shelikestodress_________inanunusualway.4.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe_________animals.5.Somelargeanimalscan________moveinthecage.strangertosupportherselfendangeredhardlyⅡⅢ阅读下面的对话,请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词,让对话意思完整,每空只写一词。Mum:Marry,Iamgoingshopping.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Marry:I’dliketo,butit’sreally______(热的)today.Shallwegotothesupermarket_______(在附近)ourhome?Mum:Oh,yes.It’s_______(七月)now.Let_______(我)makeashoppinglistfirst.Beef,eggs,_________(香蕉),oranges,applesand…Marry:Mum,let’sbuysome_______（红色的）Fujiapples.Fujiapplesare______(好)thangreenapples.hotnearJulymebananasredbetter•Mum:OK,Fujiapples.Anythingelse?•Marry:Ineeda_______(钢笔)andsome_______(音乐)CDs.•Mum:Iamready.Shallwego______(现在)?•Marry:OK,Mum.Let’sgo.pennowmusicsuggestions(温馨提示)在这几个月的复习时间里,同学们在做词汇题时难免会出现一些错误,我建议同学们能做到以下一点:准备一本笔记本,把自己平时做错的题修改好抄在本子上,以便考前复习。同时,还要注意这些单词的音、形、义以及它们的派生词。