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1中考英语一轮复习与练习七上第1课时Units1-12中考目标聚焦·介绍个人情况（姓名、生日、所在的学校班级、电话号码，喜爱的食物、最喜爱的学科，个人能力，日常学习生活）。·介绍物品（颜色、所属关系、所在位置，价格）·问候、介绍、告别、感谢及应答、购物、时间等日常交际用语。核心考点赏析重要词汇1.about=around大约；到处2.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事3.join+某组织、团体或某人4.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事5.needsth.需要某物need+dosth.需要做某事(作情态动词)needtodosth.需要做某事(作实义动词)sth.needsdoing.某物需要……6.play+活动类词（如游戏、比赛、球类）play+the+乐器类词7.sound+adj./n.听起来……同（近）、相似词或短语比较1.alittle一点儿。修饰不可数名词，表肯定意义。little少量；少许。修饰不可数名词，表否定意义。2.also也，并且。用于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。too也，又。用于肯定句、疑问句的句尾。3.and和，又。用于肯定句中。or或者。用于否定句中表“和”，在疑问句中和肯定句中表示选择。4.bring带来。指带到说话者近前。take带走。指从带离说话者。5.each每个。指两者或两者以上中的每一个，强调个体。可作主语、宾语、定语、状语和主语的同位语。every每一，每个的。指三者或三者以上中的每一个，强调整体。只作定语。6.family意为“家庭，一家人”。表示全体家庭成员时用作复数。home意为“家”，指同家人共同生活的地方，不一定含有建筑物的意思，特别强调家里的气氛和环境。7.likedoingsth.表示习惯“喜爱做某事”。liketodosth.表示一次性“喜爱做某事”。28.many修饰可数名词的复数。much修饰不可数名词。9.look强调注意力集中。当后接宾语时应接介词at。另外，look可作系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语。see强调看的内容，后直接接宾语。watch意为“观看”，后接电视、比赛、电影等。10.some常用于肯定句和表示征询意见或希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中。any常用于疑问句、否定句以及if引导的条件句中。11.speak后接语言类的名词，也可构成speaktosb.意为“对某人讲”。tell常用结构为tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事。重要短语1.alotof许多；大量。与lotsof同义。2.asetof一套；一副；一串3.afterbreakfast早饭后afterclass课后4.allnight整夜5.atagoodprice以优惠的价格6.begoodwithsb.与某人相处得好7.buysth.for+money以多少钱买某物8.callsb.at…给某人打电话，号码是……9.dohomework做作业10.gethome到家11.getto到达12.getup起床13.gohome回家14.gotoamovie去看电影15.gotobed上床睡觉16.gotoschool去上学17.gotowork去上班18.havealook(at)看一看19.inEnglish用英语20.learn/knowabout了解21.onsale出售22.onweekends在周末23.seeamovie看电影24.take/haveashower淋浴25.take…to…把……带到……26.thanksfor为……而感谢27.watchTV看电视精彩句型Aremybooksonthechair?No,theyaren’t.CallAlanat4953549.CanIhelpyou?Canyouplaytheguitar?3ComeandseefroyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore.Doyouhaveasoccerball?Yes,Ihave./No,Idon’t.Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Goodmorning.Hereismyfamilyphoto!Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks.Howdoyouspellit?Howmucharethesepants?IlikethrillersbutIdon’tlikecomedies.I’lltakeit.Issheyoursister?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Let’splaysports.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Pleasetakethesethingstoyourbrother.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Thatsoundsgood.Thisismysister.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Whatcolorisit?It’sred.Whatkindofmoviedoyouwanttosee?Whattimedoyougotoschool?Ateighto’clock.Whattimeisit?It’sseveno’clock.What’sthisinEnglish?It’sakey.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sNovember11th.Where’smybackpack?It’sunderthebed.WhydoyoulikeP.E?Becauseit’sinteresting.语法焦点冠词；可数名词和不可数名词；名词的复数；名词的所有格；数词1—30；动词be,have,like的用法；人称代词的主格和形容词性的物主代词；指示代词；情态动词can；形容词；介词in,on,at,under等；连词and,but；let’s的祈使句中考适应性训练一、根据汉语意思完成单词。1.Whatisyoure-mail_________(地址)?2.Myfatherusuallygetsupat_________(大约)5:30.3.Whenisyour________(生日)?4.Ithinkthemovieisvery________(无聊的).5.Ilikethebook_______(因为)itisveryinteresting.6.Howmucharethe________(衣服)?7.My________(最喜爱的)subjectisscience.8.Whatdoyouoftendoon_________(周末)?9.Thebackpackis________(在……下面)thedesk.410.Iwanttobuysome________(短袜).二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mygrandpausually__________(get)upveryearly.2.Let’s__________(play)ping-pong.3.Arethese__________(he)books?4.Themovieisvery___________(interest).5.Thanksfor_________(write)tome.6.Motherbuysanewdressfor__________(I).7.Ihaveagreat_________(collect).8.Tuesdayisthe__________(two)dayofaweek.9.Doyoulike_________(tomato)?10.Pleasetellusabout_________(you).三、单项选择。()1.—Lily,_______isKate.Sheisanewstudent.—Kate,nicetomeetyou.A.sheB.thisC.itD.her()2.—Canyou_______English?—Yes,butalittle.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk()3.—Whatcolorareyourshoes?—_______.A.It’sblueB.Yes,it’sblueC.They’reblueD.Yes,they’reblue()4.Shecanplay______violin,butshecan’tplay______tennis.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/()5.Weknow________isthefirstmonthofayear.A.FebruaryB.JanuaryC.MarchD.December()6.Wehaveshorts________averygoodprice.A.inB.onC.atD.for()7.—What’syourfavorite_______?—Ilikemusicbest.A.movieB.dayC.teacherD.subject()8.—I’mbusy.Canyou_______thephoneforme,Jim?—Sure.A.playB.lookC.answerD.call()9.—Doyoulikemusic?—Yes,butonly________.5A.alittleB.muchC.alotD.little()10.Please_______yourexercisebookheretomorrowmorning.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.move()11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic,Fred?—It________wonderful.A.hasB.looksC.likesD.sounds()12.—What’sthe_______today?—It’sMay12th.A.timeB.dayC.dateD.kind()13.Jackcandance,_______hecan’tsing.A.andB.butC.soD.or()14.Mymother_______oranges,butmyfather_______.A.likes,doesn’tB.don’tlike,doC.likes,didn’tD.didn’tlike,do()15.Canyoutellmethestory_________English?A.inB.atC.withD.by()16.TomregardsNanjingashissecond______becausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears.A.familyB.roomC.houseD.home()17.Manypeoplecameto_______the2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.seeB.havealookC.watchD.look()18.—_______isMid-AutumnDayinChina?—It’s_______August15th.A.Whattime,onB.When,onC.Whentime,inD.When,in()19.Doyouwant_______amoviewithme?A.togoB.togotoC.goingD.goingto()20.Theyellowshorts_______15yuan.A.isonsaleB.areonsaleC.areonsellforD.areonsalefor四、阅读理解。6根据广告信息，选择正确答案。()1.Ifyouwanttopaylessmoney,youcangoskiingon______.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday()2.Ispent￥30onapeninSunshineShoplastweek.ButLiMingspentonly_______onthesamekindofpeninSunshineShopthisweek.A.￥16B.￥18