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InternationalPhoneticSymbols·Lesson2·Lesson6什么是“音标”·全称：英语国际音标（InternationalPhoneticSymbols）·作用：标注单词的发音为什么学音标？·会读生词·发音标准·单词记得快，无需死记硬背书写规范音标的分类[i:][ә:][ɔ:][u:][a:][i][ә][ɔ][u][Λ][æ][e][ai][ei][ɔi][iә][εә][uә][au][әu]清辅音10对[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][t∫][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][m][n][η][h][r][l][w][j]元音辅音单元音12个长元音短元音双元音8个英语国际音标表音标(音素)的分类音标元音单元音双元音辅音清辅音浊辅音声带振动，发音无阻碍无论声带是否震动，发音受到阻碍只送气，声带不振动声带振动[i:]/i:/书写规则·穿上衣服，别“裸奔”·直上直下，莫“歪斜”音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有平头和斜头两种。音标没有书写体，也没有大小写，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度。书写范例[pi:t][tip][bə:d][dəp][bit][ti:p][bi:]B[di:]D[i:]E[pi:]P[ti:]T[bi:][di:][i:][pi:][ti:]发[i:]音的字母和字母组合e,ea,eebebeepeaeat1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。发[i]音的字母和字母组合i,e,y,ey,aypigfishshipeveningjackethappysunnymonkeymoneyMondaySunday1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音不相同的单词。发[ə:]音的字母和字母组合er,ir,ur,ear,orherbirdgirlpurplenurseearlylearnwordworld1.thirtybeerthirstywheat2.bankkinghernurse3.turtlebirdrabbitknee4.roomrunshirtterm根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个单词。发[ə]音的字母和字母组合er,ar,or,a,urefatherteachersugardoctorpandaChinapicture1.mothersofaroadsmile2.sitfathersisterfood3.hairdeertigerChina4.sugarsoonearleader根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词REVIEW[i:][i][ə:][ə][p][b][t][d][pi:t][təd][bid][tə:p]1.音标词拼读2.我来读，你来写[bi:][bə:d][di:p]3.写出以下字母的音标BDEPT[ɔ:][ɔ][u:]uX[u][k]kX[g][f]fX[v]vX[kuk][gɔd][‘kɔfi][fu:d][gɔ:kt][tɔ:k][vi:]V[vi:]音的字母和字母组合[ɔ:]aawaloroorwaterdrawballwallhorseforkdoorfloor圈出每组发[ɔ:]的1个单词1.tallbirdbreadshop2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk音的字母和字母组合[ɔ]oafoxshopwatchdog圈出每组发[ɔ]的2个单词1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.coldzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl音的字母和字母组合[u:]ooouuidofoodfruitwhomoonjuiceruler圈出每组不发[u:]的1个单词1.juicemoonzoopanda2.toothbroomeyespoon3.headbootnoodlespool4.nooncoolbootwatch音的字母和字母组合[u]ooouwomanlookbullwolfgoodbulletbook选出每组与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词1.mouthbooklookpull2.pushtapesugarfoot3.woodkindwolfbull4.bulletwoodcookname[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u]Areyouready?选出每组与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词①moonfoodeatfruit②truebookwoodlook③foursmallwalkbird④gotclockshopshirt⑤busfootpushbook⑥lostballlongox⑦rulerdogmooncakeblue⑧bigshiphorseit音的字母和字母组合[k]ckckcapdeskclockcookcarkitecakesockcock在每组中找出一个发[sk]的单词。1.cakecardeskneck2.maskrockinkclock3.disktrucksilkduck音的字母和字母组合[g]ggggolfflaggoategg在每组中圈出发[g]的单词。1.gasdrivegumviolin2.jeansorangelogbridge3.tankgradelonglanguage音的字母和字母组合[f]fffphghfivefanfishgiraffephonephotoelephantlaugh听朗读，排列以下单词的顺序1.knife2.flower3.foot4.fish5.photo6.giraffe7.laugh8.leaf6.giraffe8.leaf7.laugh1.knife3.foot4.fish2.flower5.photo音的字母和字母组合[v]vvevideovestdovelove根据发音规则,圈出不发[v]的单词1.violinmovevotewindow2.vanvolcanowhitewoman3.victorywetwavevase[k][g][f][v]Areyouready?听朗读，写出正确的音标词1.[kɔk]2.[ki:]3.[kɔ:f]4.[‘fi:və]5.[fu:t]6.[fɔ:]7.[gɔt]Thankyou!BrightSideReview[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u][k][v][f][g][tɔ:k][‘tikit][‘fi:və][gud]1.音标词拼读[ku:k][gɔd][fu:d][giv]2.我来读，你来写3.写出以下字母的音标V[a:]aX[ʌ][æ][e][s][z][θ][ð][sɔ:t][ka:d][ba:θ][kʌt][sʌb][fæt][dʌks][sta:(r)][ði:z][θɔ:t][ti:θ][‘fa:ðə(r)][si:]C[ef]F[a:]R[es]S[eks]X[zi:/zed]Z[si:][ef][a:][es][zi:/zed][eks][a:]aarauear[a:]grassglassstararmscarfauntlaughheart1.armlipdoctorcard2.cloudcartgardengate3.ballscarfdarktiger4.joblorryMarchpark[ʌ]ouou[ʌ]lovemoneysunbusbrushtouchcountry1.hearcupbedair2.voiceboyduckant3.vasecornbeargun4.cuteboymoneyher[æ]a[æ]catapplebagmaphand1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple[e]eea[e]belllegpenbreadhead1.catwelllegpen2.sweatmappetelephant3.eggtentalldesk4.breadheadbedtoy[s]scssce[s]snakeseapencilcitybossglassfacerice1.whosejuicelickstudent2.thosecasescarfshoes3.spacenosesciencemeat4.tearspiecebusnose[z]zsse[z]zerozebrazoobagsphotosnoserose1.zoofreezelickcase2.gameplaybusyshoes3.dognoserosemeat4.tearspeanuteaglezero[θ]th[θ]teethmouththin1.fatherthreemaththirsty2.mouththroatThursdaybrother3.thinkthirstymotherthousand4.thinthicktheyteeth[ð]th[ð]motherbrotherclothesweather1．thansisterbrotherthree2.weatherthanknightgood3.tielookteeththey4.thinfatherthroatwatchhatfastcooklastjeepdoorsungumdadcaphandher[æ][a:][u][a:][i:][ɔ:][ʌ][ʌ][æ][æ][æ][ə:]like_________________(交通工具)hat________________(动物)lake________________(食品)hot________________(用品)bikecatcakepot[bæg][kis][zed][θik][ti:θ][ðæt]andReview[a:][ʌ][æ][e][s][ð][θ][z][ba:θ][ðæt][sʌb][θɔ:t]1.音标词拼读[ka:d][kʌt][ði:z][fæt]2.我来读，你来写3.写出以下字母的音标CFRSVXZ[si:][ef][a:][es][vi:][eks][zi:][ʃaut][vaib][seik][bəut][‘dʒækit][autʃ][kəut][eiθ][‘eiʒə][dʒɔb][ei]A[dʒi:]G[eitʃ]H[ai]I[dʒei]J[kei]K[əu]O[ai][ei][dʒi:][eitʃ][dʒei][əu][kei]发音的字母和字母组合[ai]iyieuy发音的字母和字母组合[ai]tigerknifekitecryflywhytiepiebuy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。1.ricegoodjamright2.shipmineice-creammouse3.cloudsittieeye4.writesmalltenniskite发音的字母和字母组合aaiay[ei]发音的字母和字母组合[ei]cakegatelazyraintrainplayMay圈出下列单词中元音发音不一样的单词。1.facewavesheeptail2.grapeplanenamecoat3.timetapetrainsnake4.rainsoapcaketrain发音的字母和字母组合ouow[au]发音的字母和字母组合[au]housemousemouthflowercow根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。1．mousecloudarmclown2.teachertrouserscowmouth3.towndanceflowerhouse4.t