How to remember words 单词记忆法

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WordsPracticeHowtorememberwordseffectively?Canyouread?AoccdrnigtoarscheearchatanElingshuinervtisy,itdeosn'tmttaerinwahtoredrtheltteersinawrodare,theolnyiprmoatnttihngistahtthefristandlsatltteerisattherghitpclae.Thersetcanbeatoatlmsesandyoucansitllraeditwouthitporbelm.Tihsisbcuseaewedonotraederveylteterbyitslefbutthewrodasawlohe.Theoriginalparagraph:AccordingtoaresearchatanEnglishuniversity,itdoesn‘tmatterinwhatorderthelettersinawordare,theonlyimportantthingisthatthefirstandlastletterisattherightplace.Therestcanbeatotalmessandyoucanstillreaditwithoutproblem.Thisisbecausewedonotreadeveryletterbyitselfbutthewordasawhole.Isspellingimportant?notinreadingbutinwriting&dictation...Howtorememberaword?------------byimagination!I.homophonicmethod(谐音法)ambitionn.[æm'bɪʃ(ə)n]“俺必胜”——野心,雄心ambulancen.['æmbjʊl(ə)ns]“俺不能死”——救护车ponderousadj.['pɒnd(ə)rəs]“胖得要死”——笨重的boffn.[bɒf]“暴富”——高声大笑pestn.[pest]“拍死它”——害虫Trytorememberthemthroughhomophonicmethodfrugaladj.['fruːg(ə)l]节俭的shudderv.['ʃʌdə]发抖cursen.[kɜːs]诅咒languidadj.['læŋgwɪd]倦怠的,呆滞的pourn./v.[pɔː]倾泻,倒Doyouremember?ambitionn.[æm'bɪʃ(ə)n]frugaladj.['fruːg(ə)l]shudderv.['ʃʌdə]cursen.[kɜːs]languidadj.['læŋgwɪd]pourn./v.[pɔː]ambulancen.['æmbjʊl(ə)ns]ponderousadj.['pɒnd(ə)rəs]boffn.[bɒf]pestn.[pest]II.prefixes&suffixes(前缀和后缀)unmistakableadj.un-mis-take-ableun-否定,反义mis-错误-able形容词后缀,表示可以(做的),能够的——不会搞错的,明显的someprefixesthatarefrequentlyuseddis-相反,失去dishonest,dislike,discouragein-否定incorrect,informalim-否定(用于b,p,m之前)impolite,impossibleil-否定(用于l前)illogical,illegalir-否定(用于r前)irregular,irrelativesomeprefixesthatarefrequentlyusedab-在外的,远离的abnormal,abroad,abuseanti-反对,相反,反antiaging,antifreezeauto-自动autorotation,autobikebi-双倍,二bicycle,bicolourtri-三triangle,tricycle,tripodco-共同,合作coaction,cooperationsomeprefixesthatarefrequentlyusedinter-相互,之间interchange,internationalintra-内部intraparty,intracitykilo-千kilometer,kilogram,kilotonmacro-大macroworld,macrochangemicro-小microworld,microsoft,microcomputersomeprefixesthatarefrequentlyusednon-非,不nonhuman,nonmetal,nonsextualover-超过,越过,在外,过量oversea,overhead,overusepre-超前,在先preview,preheat,prepayre-再一次,重复review,reuse,rebirthsemi-半semifinal,semicolony,semifeudalsub-下,副的subway,subzero,subhead,subdepartmentsomeprefixesthatarefrequentlyusedsuper-超superman,supernatural,supersecretsur-上,外,表面surcoat,surfacetrans-变换,转移transform,transplantunder-下,内underground,underline,underwearsomeprefixesthatarefrequentlyusedout-外,出outside,outdoor,outwork,outletin-内,入inside,indoor,inbreak,inrushfore-前,先forehead,foresee,forecast,foreknowvice-副vicechairman,vicepresidenten-使。。。(动词前缀)enlarge,enable,enrichsomesuffixesthatarefrequentlyused-een.接受动作的人testee,interviewee,employee-er/orn.执行动作的人teacher,interviewer,employer-fuladj.满mouthful,handful,cupful-ess/inen.女actress,mayoress,heroine-hoodn.状态,时期childhood,brotherhood-ishadj.气质,特质childish,bookishsomesuffixesthatarefrequentlyused-isticadj.种类,特质realistic,artistic,humanistic-iveadj.倾向于有某种特质constructive-izev.使得。。realize,popularize-lessadj.没有jobless,homeless,tireless-logy/ologyn.学科sociology,methodology,biologysomesuffixesthatarefrequentlyused-mentn.结果,状态,机构improvement,government-nessn.条件,状态carelessness,emptiness-ion/ationn.行为relaxation,indication-shipn.关系friendship,partnership,fellowshipsomesuffixesthatarefrequentlyused-someadj.充满着troublesome-tyn.状态safety,security-uren.结果failure-yadj.充满着hairyIII.wordsplitting&pictographicmethod(拆字法&象形法)bargain[ˈbɑːɡən]契约,合同,便宜货bar酒吧gain获得loom[luːm]织布机loomirritable['ɪrɪtəb(ə)l]易怒的,暴躁的irritableCanyouhaveatry?chaos['keɪɒs]混乱donation[də(ʊ)'neɪʃ(ə)n]捐赠,贡献carpet['kɑːpɪt]地毯wobble['wɒb(ə)l]摇晃stable['steɪb(ə)l]稳固的mendacity[men'dæsətɪ]虚伪,谎言louse[laʊs]寄生虫,虱子chill[tʃɪl]寒冷Revision:mendacitywobbledonationbargainshuddercurselanguidpourambulanceponderousfrugalloomirritablelouseboffpestchillcarpetchaosambitionstableHowmanyofthemcanyouremember?

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