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Iheard(that)youdidwellinEnglish.宾语从句什么是宾语从句谓语主语引导词主语谓语宾语•Doyouknowifthereareanypublicrestroomsaroundhere?宾语从句•Shesaid(that)shewouldleaveamessageonhisdesk.•Idon'tknowwherehewentyesterday?12有三种★1.Theladytoldme.Therewerenoseatsleftonthatplane.2.Iwanttoknow.Willhegototheparkwithus?3.Nobodyknows.Whatwillourfuturebelike?(2010昆明)Theladytoldme(that)therewerenoseatsleftonthatplane.Iwanttoknowif/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus.Nobodyknowswhatourfuturewillbelike.引导词1、Pleasefollow_____Isay.(2011邵阳)A.whatB.thatC.which2、Doyouknow_____theGreatWallis?(2011山东)A.howdeepB.howwideC.howfarD.howlong3、Wedon'tknow_____themeetingwillbeheldsoon.(2011内蒙古包头)A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.since4、Wewillplanttreestomorrow,andIdon'tknow_____Tomwillcomeandjoinus.（2011天津）A.ifB.whichC.whatD.whereADA引导词C★11.—Doyouknowwhere____?—Yes.It'sonthesecondfloor.A.thebankisB.isthebank2.—Couldyoutellmewhere____buystamps?—Yes.There'sapostofficeoverthere.A.canIB.Ican3.—Doyouknowwhen____come?—Nextweek.A.theywillB.willthey4.—Linda,couldyoutellme____?—Heisanactor.A.whatdoeshedoB.whathedoesABA语序B★21.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。2.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。1.Doyoubelieve?ZhaoBenshanwillcometoXuchangnextweek.Doyoubelieve(that)ZhaoBenshan_____cometoXuchangnextweek?2.Bobaskedme:whatisshedoing?Bobaskedmewhatshe_____doing.3.ThedoctoraskedJane:WhathashappenedtoMike?ThedoctoraskedJanewhat_____happenedtoMike.4.Hesaid:lighttravelsfasterthansound.(2011山东枣庄)Hesaid(that)light________fasterthansound.willwastravelshad宾语从句三件事，时态语序连接词．主从时态要一致，陈述语序才合适．一般问句做从句，连词if别忘记．特殊问句做宾从，特殊问词莫漏掉．宾语从句顺口溜1、—Couldyoutellme____?—He'sabankclerk.（2011四川成都）A.whoyourfatherisB.whatyourfatherdoesC.whereyourfatherworksD.whatisyourfather2、Idon'tknowifshe____tomybirthdaypartytomorrow,ifshe____,Iwillbeveryhappy.（2011湖南益阳）A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.comes;willcome3、Thewomanaskedthepolicemanwhere____.（2011重庆市）A.thepostofficeisB.thepostofficewasC.isthepostofficeD.wasthepostofficeBAB引导词、语序时态时态、语序4、—Doyouknow____tomorrow？—At8o'clock.(2011北京市)A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome5、—Couldyoutellme____atthemeeting?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ididn'tgotothemeetingthatday.(2010宁波)A.whatdoeshesayB.whathesaysC.whathesaidD.whatdidhesay6、—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.（2011湖北黄冈）A.howlongcanmanlivewithoutwaterB.whetherYaoMingwouldplayforRocketsornotC.howIcankeepmyselfsafefromthefluD.whydidaseriouslandslidehappeninZhouqu,GansuProvince.CCD时态、语序时态、语序时态、语序7、—Couldyoutellme____?—Justgostraight.It'sonyourright.（2011浙江湖州）A.whichcountryyoucomefromB.whatyournameisC.wherethepolicestationisD.whyyoulikekoalas8、—Mr.Li.Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—Youshouldtrytofindout____.(2011山西省)A.whoseisthewatchB.whoistheownerofthewatchC.whomdoesthewatchbelongtoD.whosewatchisthis9、Theteacheraskedus____.(2011广东省)A.whendidwefinishourworkB.whydidn'twetellhimaboutitearlierC.whatwewereinterestedinD.wherewearegoingtohaveourlunchBCC语序引导词时态、语序10、—CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearetalkingabout___.(2011湖北武汉)A.whenshallwegotothemovieB.howcanwegothereC.whoshouldwegowithD.whywelikethemovie11、Franklintoldthemall____tobeinBritainagain.(2011浙江杭州)A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow12、I'dliketoknow____.（2011上海市）A.whenwillhegivebackthetapeB.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationC.thathehasbeenbusyD.whethershewilljoininourEnglishEveningBD语序D引导词、语序语序13、—Couldyoutellme____？—It'stwentyminutesbyunderground.(2011江苏泰州)A.howcanIgettoyourschoolB.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschoolD.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool14、Couldyoutellme____?(2011广西柳州)A.wheredoyouliveB.whereyouliveC.whereareyoulivingD.whereareyoulive15、Couldyoutellme____?（2011北京市崇文区）A.whendoesthetrainarriveB.whenthetrainarrivesC.whenarrivesthetrainD.thetrainwhenarrives16、IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked____.(2011江苏镇江)A.whethershehadbeenmarriedB.whatisherageC.howmuchsheweighsD.whereshecomesfromCCB引导词、语序语序B语序时态、语序17、Doyouknow_____inJapan?(2011广西钦州)A.whennuclear(核)accidentshappenedB.whendidnuclearaccidentshappenC.whennuclearaccidentshappenD.whendonuclearaccidentshappen18、—Iwonder_____liketobeanastronaut.—Idon'tknow,butIimagineit'sexciting.(2011沈阳)A.whatisitB.whatitisC.whetherisitD.whetheritis19、—Iwonder_____.—I’mafraidwe'llbelate.(2011山东济南)A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime20、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_____?（2011江苏盐城）—Itwillleaveat4:00p.m.A.howwillyougotoShanghaiB.howyouwillgotoShanghaiC.whenwillthebusleaveforShanghaiD.whenthebuswillleaveforShanghai时态、语序ABDD引导词、语序引导词引导词、语序宾语从句三要素:引导词语序时态1、Youmustremember____.(2002)A.WhatyourteachersaidB.WhatdidyourteachersayC.YourteachersaidwhatD.Whathasyourteachersaid2、—Doyouknow_____?—Yes,Ido.Shecamehereonfoot.(2004)A.whereKatecamefromB.howKatecamehereC.whenKatecomeshereD.whyKatedidn'tcomehere3、—Couldyoupleasetellme____？—SheisastudentinEtonSchool.(2005)A.whereKateisstudyingB.howKatestudiesC.whyKatewasstudyingD.whenKatestudiedABA语序引导词引导词4、PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknows__