2015年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题精选

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第5部分:补全短文。阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。GarlicFromearlytimesmanhasusedgarlic(大蒜).TheBiblespeaksofit.TheIsraelites(古以色列人)wereoncefarfromhome.TheycriedouttoMoses,theirleader,forthefoodstheyloved:leeks(韭菜),onions,andgarlic.TheRomans,liketheIsraelites,lovedtoeatgarlic.Andtheyhungbagsofgarlicaroundtheirnecks._____(1)Theyalsothoughtitwouldkeepthemfromgettingsick.Asimilarideaisstillheld.Manypeopletakegarlicthinkingitwillpreventorcuredisease.Mostdoctorssayitdoesnosuchthing._____(2)Itssmellmayforcepeopletostayfarapart.Atleastthentheycan'tpassgermsontoeachother._____(3)Whatifyou'reinaplay,forinstance?Actorshavebeenknowntoforgettheirlinesbecausetheycouldn'tstandthegarlicsmellonafellowactor'sbreath.Somehaveevenmadeupnewlinesandactionsthatkeptthemfarawayfromtheonewhohadeatengarlic.Throughtheyearsmanhastriedtocopewiththesmellofgarlic._____(4)Wenowknowwhy.It'sbeenfoundthattheoilsofthegarlicdonotsticktotheteeth,Garlictongue,orgums(齿龈).Theygointothelungsinstead.Fromtheretheyarebreathedout.Theypassoutthroughtheskintoo.Strangeasitseems,foodmayhaveagreatdealofgarlicinitwithoutsmellingortastingstrong.Italldependsonhowitiscooked.Frenchcooksmakeagoodsoupwithwholecloves(瓣)ofgarlic.Theyusemorethanthirtyclovesinonebowlofsoup.Buttheytakecarenottocrushthem.Andtheycookthemwhole._____(5)Andastheclovescooktheychangeinsomestrangeway.Thesoupturnsouttobedelicious.It'snotstrongatall.AButnomedicine,mouthwash,chewinggum,ortoothpasteseemstohelpmuchBAsaresult,thestrongoilsstayinthecloves.CTheysayitmayhelpinoneway,though.DManypeopleeatgarlic.EButkeepingyourdistancecanbehardattimes.FTheyhopeditwouldkeepawaytheevileye.参考答案:46.F47.C48.E49.A50.BFemaleBullfightingItwasaunique,eye-catchingsight:anattractive,womaninashinybullfighter'ssuit,swordinhand,facingthesharphornsofablack,500-kilogrambeast.MostpeoplethoughtthedaysoffemalebullfightingwereoverinSpain______(46)Thefirstwomanfighter,CristinaSanchez,quitin1999becauseofmalediscrimination(歧视)。ButVegaisdeterminedtobreakintowhatcouldbeSpain'smostresistantmalefield______(47)Spanishwomenhaveconqueredalmostallmaleprofessions.______(48)Thebulldoesnotaskforyouridentitycard,shesaidinaninterviewafewyearsago.Sheinsistedthatshebejudgedforherskillsratherthanherfemaleness.(斗牛士)in1997inthesouthwesterncityofCaceres.______(49)SheenteredabullfightingschoolinMalagaatagenineandperformedherfirstmajorbullfightatage14.ShehasfacedasmuchoppositionasSanchezdid.Andthedifficultieshavemadehergrowintoaverystrongbullfighter,herbrotherJorgesays.The1.68-metretallandsomewhatshyVegasaysherloveofbullfightingdoesnotmakeheranylessofawoman______(50)A.SheintendstobecomeevenbetterthanSanchezwas.B.Herfatherwasanaspiring(有雄心壮志的)bullfighter.C.Butmanybullfightingprofessionalscontinuetoinsistthatwomendonothavehatittakestoperformthecountry'snationalshow.D.I'mawomanfromheadtotoeandproudofit,sheoncesaidE.Shelookslikeamalebullfighter.F.Butrecently,29-year-oldMariPazVegabecamethesecondwomaninSpanishhistorytofightagainstthoseheavyanimals.答案:46F47A48C49B50DLookingtotheFutureWhenamagazineforhigh-schoolstudentsaskeditsreaderswhatlifewouldbelikeintwentyyears,theysaid:Machineswouldberunbysolarpower.Buildingswouldrotatesotheycouldfollowthesuntotakemaximumadvantageofitslightandheat.Wallswould“radiatelight”and“changecolorwiththepushofabutton.”Foodwouldbereplacedbypills.Schoolwouldbetaught“byelectricalimpulsewhilewesleep.”Carswouldhaveradar.Doesthissoundliketheyear2000?Actually,46and“whatwilllifebelikein1978?”Thefutureismuchtooimportanttosimplyguessabout,thewaythehighschoolstudentsdid,soexpertsareregularlyaskedtopredictaccurately.Bycarefullystudyingthepresentskilledbusinessmen,scientists,andpoliticiansaresupposedlyabletofigureoutinadvancewhatwillhappen.Butcanthey?Oneexpertoncitieswrote:47,butwouldhavespaceforfarmsandfields.Peoplewouldtraveltoworkin“airbuses”,largeall-weatherhelicopterscarryingupto200passengers.Whenapersonlefttheairbusstationhecoulddriveacoin-operatedcarequippedwithradar.Theradarequipmentofcarswouldmaketrafficaccidents“almostunheardof”.Doesthatsoundfamiliar?Iftheexperthadbeenaccurateitwould,becausehewaswritingin1957.Hissubjectwas“Thecityof1982.”Iftheprofessionalssometimessoundlikehigh-schoolstudents,it’sprobablybecause48.Buteconomicforecasting,orpredictingwhattheeconomywilldo,hasbeenaroundforalongtime.Itshouldbeaccurate,andgenerallyitis.Buttherehavebeensomebigmistakesinthisfield,too.Inearly1929,mostforecasterssawanexcellentfutureforthestockmarket.InOctoberofthatyear,49,ruiningthousandsofinvestorswhohadputtheirfaithinfinancialforeseers.Oneforecasterknewthatpredictionsaboutthefuturewouldalwaysbesubjecttosignificanterrors.In1957,H.J.RandoftheRandCorporationwasaskedabouttheyear2000,“Onlyonethingiscertain,”heanswered.“Childrenborntoday50.”Athestockmarkethaditsworstlossesever

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