2015年职称英语考试理工类阅读判断模拟试题精选

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阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑16、回答16-22题:Micro-chipresearchcentercreatedAresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthisfar-eastcountrytodevelopadvancedmicro-chipproductiontechnology.Thecenter,whichwillstartoutwithaboutUS$14million,willhelpthecountrydevelopitschipindustrywithoutalwaysdependingonimportedtechnology.Thecenterwillmakeuseofitsresearchskillsandfacilitiestodevelopnewtechnologyfordomesticchipplants.Theadventofthecenterwillpossiblyfreethecountryfromthesituationthatitisalwaysbuyingalmost-outdatedtechnologiesfromothercountries,saidthecountry’sflagshipchipmaker.Currently,chipplantsinthiscountryareinapassivesituationbecausemanyforeigngovernmentsdon’tallowthemtoimportthemostadvancedtechnologies,fearingtheywillbeusedformilitarypurposes.Moreover,thehighlicensingfeestheyhavetopaytotechnologyproviderarealsoanimportantreasonfortheirdecisionofself-reliance.Asmainstreamchipproductiontechnologyshiftsfromonegenerationtothenexteverythreetofiveyears,plantswithnewtechnologycanmakemorepowerfulchipsatlowercosts,whileplantswithout-datedequipment,whichoftencostbillionsofdollarstobuild,willbemarginalizedbythemaker.Morethan10chipplantsarebeingbuilt,eachcosting.dollars.themajorityofthatmoneygoestooverseasequipmentvendorsandtechnologyowners-mainlyfromJapanandSingapore.Shouldthenewcenterplayamajorroleinimprovingthesituationinindustry,thecountryadmitstheUS$14millioninvestmentisstillrathersmall.Thiscountryisdevelopingcomprehensivetechnologies.Mostoftheinvestmentwillbespentonsettingallianceswithtechnologyandintellectualpropertyowners.ThecountrysaysthattheinvestmentofUS$14millionisbigenoughfordevelopingthatcountry’chipindustry.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17、Thatcountrygivestopprioritiestodevelopingchipsformilitarypurposes.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18、Althoughthelicensingfeesarenotveryhigh,thatfar-eastcountrycannotaffordtopay.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19、Manywesterncountriesbantheexportingofthemostadvancedchip-makingtechnologiestothatcountrytopreventthemfrombeingusedformilitarypurposes.A.Right.WrongC.Notmentioned20、Currently,almostalltheflagshipchipmakersinthatcountryareownedbyAmericaninvestors.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21、Mainstreamchipproductiontechnologydeveloprapidly.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22、Morethan10chipplantsbeingbuiltinthatcountryareanexampleofself-reliance.A.RightB.WrongC.NotmentionedChoosingaTopicforResearchBecauseyouaregoingtoputalotofyourtimeandenergyintoyourresearchproject(项目),thetopicisespeciallyimportant.Inmanyinstancesyourinstructormaygiveaspecific(特殊的)topic.Ifthisisdone,youhavelittlechoice,butmostinstructorswillpermitorevenwelcomeaslightlychangedfocus(中心)inatopicifitissupportedbygoodthinking.Insomeofyourclasses,theinstructormaypresentasuggestedlistofseveraltopicsfromwhichyouaretomakeachoice.Ifthisisdone,donotsimplyselectthefirstideathat(值得骄傲的),doabitcheckinginthelibrarytoseeifyoucangetthebasicresourcesyouwillneed.Choosingagoodresearchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathasalotwrittenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinordertofindoutthemostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencometomindbycombiningtwocompletelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouareinterestedinchildpsychology(心理学的)andinsports.Perhapsyoucancombinetheseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching(可得到的)onthesubject,youcanresearchthetopicindividuallyand,byputtingyourinformationtogether,thendrawaconclusion.16.Choosingatopicforresearchisimportantinthatyouwillputagreatdealoftimeandenergyintoit.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Allinstructorswillallowsomewhatchangedfocusintheoriginaltopic.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Ifallthetopicsareinteresting,youareadvisedtochoosetheonethathasnecessaryinformationandiseasytogetthebasicresourcesyouwillneedinthelibrary.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Choosingagoodresearchtopiccertainlyrefersto答案:16.A17.B18.A19.B20.B21.C22.ADangersAwaitBabieswithAltitudeWomenwholiveintheworld’shighestcommunitiestendtogivebirthtounder-weightbabies,anewstudysuggests.Thesebabiesmaygrowintoadultswithahighriskofheartdiseaseandstrokes.Researchhashintedthatnewbornsinmountaincommunitiesarelighterthanaverage.Butitwasn’tclearwhetherthisisduetoreducedoxygenlevelsathighaltitudeorbecausetheirmothersareunder-nourished—manypeoplewholiveathighaltitudesarerelativel

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