第10课时Units3—4,Book8B第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B自学反馈重点突破自学反馈类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.mean→(名词)________2.follow→(形容词)________3.hero→(复数)________4.danger→(形容词)________5.fly→(名词)航班,班机________6.thin→(反义词)________→(比较级)________7.own→(名词)________meaningheroesdangerousflightfollowingthick/fatthinnerowner第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B词汇拓展8.true→(名词)________→(副词)________9.lucky→(名词)________→(副词)________→(反义词)________10.eat→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________11.decision→(动词)________12.disappoint→(名词)________→(形容词)令人失望的________→(形容词)感到失望的________truthtrulyluck自学反馈重点突破luckilyateunluckyeatendecidedisappointmentdisappointingdisappointed第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B短语归纳1.出去;离开______________2.起飞______________3.逃跑;跑掉______________4.在候诊室______________5.志愿去做某事______________6.发生______________7.传递______________8.应该……______________9.首先______________10.在……方面做得好______________getoutrunawaytakeoffatthedoctor'svolunteertodosthtakeplacepasson自学反馈重点突破besupposedtofirstofalldowellin/begoodat短语归纳11.身体健康______________12.克服;恢复______________13.打开______________14.不再______________15.生某人的气______________16.像……一样______________17.听说______________18.照料,照顾______________19.处在危险中______________20.沉默______________ingoodhealthgetoveropenupnot…anymore/anymorebemadatsb自学反馈重点突破as…ashearabout/ofcarefor第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8Bindangerinsilence第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B句型再现1.当那个不明飞行物来的时候我正在厨房。Iwasinthekitchen________________________.2.当那个女孩看见外星人出来的时候,她正在购物。Thegirlwasshopping____________________________________.3.当外星人正在参观博物馆时,那个男孩打电话给电视台了。Whilethealien________________________,theboy________________________.4.他告诉我他明天会打电话给我。Hetoldmethathe__________________________________.whentheUFOarrived自学反馈重点突破whenshesawthealiengetoutwasvisitingthemuseumcalledtheTVstationwouldcallmetomorrow/thenextday第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B句型再现5.那不令人惊奇吗?________that________?6.车站里很拥挤,琳达到处都看不到戴维的踪影。ThestationwascrowdedandLinda______________Davy________.7.你可以想象那它多么奇怪!Youcanimagine______________itwas!8.她真的很生我的气,并声称不想再做我最好的朋友。Shegotreally____________meandsaidshe____________tobemy__________friend__________.9.在英语方面,我的阅读比听力好。InEnglish,I'm__________________thanlistening.10.她说帮助别人改变了她的生活。Shesaid________________________herlife.Isn'tamazingcouldn'tseeanywherehowstrange自学反馈重点突破madatdidn'twantbestbetteratreadinganymorehelpingotherschanged第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B语法结构1.过去进行时。[详见P92,语法互动(十)]2.when与while引导的时间状语从句。[详见P101,语法互动(十四)]3.直接引语和间接引语。[详见P100,语法互动(十四)]自学反馈重点突破第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B词汇点睛1takeoff起飞[点拨]表示“(飞机或航天器等)起飞”时,与land相对。DidyouseetheUFOtakeoffyesterday?你昨天看见不明飞行物起飞了吗?[拓展](1)表示“脱掉(衣服);摘下(帽子、眼镜等)”时,与puton相对。Takeoffyoursunglasses,please.请摘下你的太阳镜。(2)“take+一段时间+off”意为“休(多长时间)假”。Heisgoingtotakeadayofftomorrow.他打算明天休假一天。重点突破自学反馈重点突破第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B自学反馈重点突破-It'shottoday,isn'tit?-Yes,itis.Whynot______yourjacket?[2013·济南]AtakecareBtakeplaceCtakeafterDtakeoffD中考典例第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B自学反馈重点突破2experiencen.[U]经验;[C]经历[点拨]experience作可数名词,表示“经历”;作不可数名词,表示“经验”。其形容词形式为experienced,意为“有经验的”。MrHuanghasmuchexperienceofteaching.黄老师有着非常丰富的教学经验。Beingavolunteerisanunusualexperiencetome.当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B自学反馈重点突破-MrLiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhighschoollastyear.-Yes,Iknow.Hetoldmehewouldneverforgethispleasant______whileworkingthere.[2012·镇江]AexperimentsBexpressionsCexperiencesDexplorationsC中考典例根据“MrLiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhigeschoollastyear.”可知“他不会忘记在那儿的愉快的工作经历”。解析第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B3getover克服;恢复;原谅[搭配]getto到达getdown下来,取下geton上车、船等getoff下车、船等getinto走进getup起床getback取回,回到getoutof从……出来getalong/onwellwith与……相处融洽getbacktosb过一会再与某人通话自学反馈重点突破第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B自学反馈重点突破Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill______anythingdifficultandsucceed.[2012·临沂]AgettoBgetoverCgetonDgetupB中考典例由空格后的“anythingdifficult”可知是“克服”困难。解析第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B4decisionn.决心;决定Havetheymadeadecisionyet?他们作出决定了吗?WemadeadecisiontogotoBeijingnextweek.=WemadeadecisionofgoingtoBeijingnextweek.我们打算下周去北京。自学反馈重点突破常考搭配decidetodosth决定做某事makeadecisionofdoingsth决定做某事makeadecisiontodosth决定要做某事第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B5openup打开[点拨](1)变宽;展现;揭示Afterawhiletheroadopenedupandtheywalkedmorequickly.过了一会儿,路变宽了,他们也走得更快了。Thestoryoftheheroopenedupanewworldtome.这位英雄的故事使我大开眼界。(2)(非正式用语)开门Openuporwe'llbreakthedoordown!开门!不然我们就砸门了!自学反馈重点突破第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B(3)开业Wedon'topenuptill9.我们9点才营业。Theydecidedtoopenupabusinessinthetown.他们决定在城里开展业务。(4)开发Theyareopeningupanewoilfield.他们正在开发新的油田。自学反馈重点突破做志愿者有助于开阔青年学生的眼界。(openup)____________________________________________________[2011·成都]Beingvolunteershelpsopenuptheeyesoftheyoungstudents中考典例第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B巧辩异同自学反馈重点突破1happen/takeplacehappen和takeplace都可表示“发生”,但用法有所区别。(1)happen意为“(碰巧)发生”,指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性。sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事sthhappentosb某人发生了某事Wehappenedtomeetinthestreet.我们碰巧在大街上相遇了。WhathappenedtoyouonAprilFool'sDay?愚人节那天你发生了什么事?第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B(2)takeplace意为“发生”,指事先计划好,事情按照预定的方向“发生”。Theconcertwilltakeplacetomorrow.音乐会明天举行。[拓展]happen和takeplace都没有被动语态。自学反馈重点突破TheOlympicGamesof2016will______inBrazil.[2013·临沂]AtakeafterBtakeoffCtakeplaceDtakeawayC中考典例第10讲┃Units3—4,Book8B2when/while两者都可引导时间状语从句,都有“当……的时候”之意,但其用法不同。(1)when可指时间点,也可指时间段,其引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词。when也