1.WhenIwasyoung,I’dlistentotheradio,_________formyfavoritesongs.Whentheyplayed,I’dsingalong.Itmademe_______.2.SorryInevertoldyouallIwanted___________.Nowit’stoolate___________you.Causeyou’veflownaway,sofaraway.NeverhadIimagined________withoutyoursmile.__________and___________youhearme,itkeepsmealive.ListenandfillintheblankswaitingsmiletosaytoholdlivingFeelingknowing高考复习之非谓语动词TheNon-finiteVerb(1)(1)Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnow.→分析:该句中_________(有/没有)谓语动词,所以该空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为________________________。(2)Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowandshelooksveryconfident.→分析:该句中_________(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有并列连词_______连接了两个动词,所以空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词),并且前后两个动词时态_______(一致/不一致)。没有谓语动词现在进行时(isdancing)有and谓语动词一致(3)Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析:该句中______(有/没有)谓语动词,并且______(有/没有)连词,所以空格应使用_____________(谓语/非谓语动词)。(4)Thegirlwho_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析:该句中_____(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有从属连词_______,所以空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为_________________________。有没有非谓语动词有who谓语动词现在进行时(isdancing)★一个句子中已经存在一个________,又没有_______的情况下,另一个动词需要用___________________。谓语动词连词非谓语动词连词并列连词or、and、but、so、however...从属连词when、who、that、becasue...Exercise1判断下列句子应使用(A.谓语)还是(B.非谓语动词)。(1)Thebook_____(write)bySanMao.(2)Ilikereadingthenovels____(write)bySanMao.writtenwaswritten(3)He_____(go)intotheclassroom,openedhisbookandwroteontheblackboard.(4)Althoughitiswinternow,thetreeintheschoolyard____(look)beautiful.wentlooks(5)Thegirlthatlivesinthecity_____(make)aphonecalltothefarmeryesterday.(6)Shegotoffthebus,but_____(leave)herbookinthebus.(7)Shegotoffthebus,______(hold)herbook.madeleftholding非谓语动词三种基本形式动词不定式现在分词过去分词tododoingdone(1)Heoftenworkshardtoearnmoremoney.为了赚更多的钱,他努力工作。(2)Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.会议将于下周召开。→动词不定式todo在句中通常表:____________和____________。目的将来(3)Hearingthenews,hecouldn’thelplaughing.听到消息时,他忍不住笑了。(4)Weseethemdancing“SeaGrass”intheTVnow.我们看见他们正在电视上跳海草舞。→现在分词(doing)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。主动进行(5)Pointedatbyothers,hewastold“Nozuonodiewhyyoutry.”他被别人指着说:“不作死就不会死。”(6)Youcandrinkboiledwater.你可以喝开水。→过去分词(done)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。被动完成(1)____________(catch)theearlybus,shegotupat6:00.6:00Tocatch(2)Isawfourgirls____________(wear)differentclothes.wearing(3)Twowomen____________(interview)abouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.interviewed(4)Thestadium_________(build)bythecompanylastyearcanhold1millionpeople.built(5)Ishoulddomoreexercise________________(improve)myEnglish.toimprove(6)WecanseeGuanXiaotong____________(give)alectureonthestage.giving(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe,LiChenwasverysad._________(kiss)LiChen,ChenHewasveryexcited.Task3如何判断主动or被动?→提示:找到非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并判断其和非谓语动词的主被动关系。KissedKissing(2)___________(see)fromthemountain,thesealooksbeautiful.___________(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindtheseabeautiful.SeenSeeing21Summary:concludethegoldenrules.判断非谓语动词的形式:→表目的和将来,用__________________→表主动和进行,用__________________→表被动和完成,用__________________确定谓语动词or非谓语动词?→填非谓语:句子中已有_______且无_______。逻辑主语动词连词不定式todo现在分词doing过去分词doneMr.Whiteisakind-heartedman1._______(live)inastonecottage2._______(locate)ontheedgeofthewoods.Heenjoys3._________(help)thepeopleintrouble.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingalongtheriver,heheardsomeone4.______(call)forhelp.Withouthesitation,hehurriedovertoseewhatwashappening,only5._________(find)aboy6._____________(struggle)inthewater.Blank-fillinglivinglocatedhelpingcallingtofindstrugglingTheboycouldn’tavoid7.___________(sweep)byagreatwave.Immediately,hejumpedintotherivertosavethe8._____(drown)boy.9._______________(search)fortheboyforabouttwentyminutes,hefoundhimintheendandthenpulledhimoutofwatertothebank.Withouthistimelyhelp,theboycouldn’thaveescaped10._______________(kill)inthewater.Whatabraveandkindman!Blank-fillingbeingsweptdrowningHavingsearchedbeingkilledLastChristmasIgiveyoumyheart,buttheverynextdayyougaveitaway.Thisyearsavemefromtears,I’llgiveittosomeonespecial.Oncebiteandtwiceshy,Ikeepmydistance,butyoustillcaughtmyeye.ToldmebabydoyourecognizemeWellit’sbeayearitdoesn’tsurprisemeMerryChristmasIwrappeditupandsenditWithanotesay‘Iloveyou’ImeanitNowIknowwhatafoolI’vebeenButifyoukissmenowIknowyou’dfooledmeagain____gave^to_____bitten_____catch_____Tellbeen___sent__________saying_____foolLastChristmasIgaveyoumyheart,buttheverynextdayyougaveitaway.Thisyeartosavemefromtears,I’llgiveittosomeonespecial.Oncebittenandtwiceshy,Ikeepmydistance,butyoustillcatchmyeye.TellmebabydoyourecognizemeWellit’sbeenayearitdoesn’tsurprisemeMerryChristmasIwrappeditupandsentitWithanotesaying‘Iloveyou’ImeanitNowIknowwhatafoolI’vebeenButifyoukissmenowIknowyou’dfoolmeagainWritingUsingnon-finiteverbstowriteashortpassageaboutthetopicLastChristmaswithnomorethanfivesentencesHomework1.巩固今日所学2.完成语法书上的练习。