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第一部分模块复习方略选修八Unit1Alandofdiversity今日话题新闻媒体[话题词汇]1．abusevt.滥用；辱骂；虐待2．accusevt.控告，谴责3．accurateadj.正确的；精确的4．acquirevt.取得，获得，学到5．announcevt.宣布，宣告announcementn．通告，通知6．arrestvt.&n．逮捕，拘留7．attemptvt.试图，尝试8．attendv．看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attentionn．注意，关心attentivelyadv.注意地9．attituden．态度，看法10．blockn．大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡11．briefadj.简洁的12．broadcastn．广播节目vt.广播13．brochuren．资料(或广告)手册14．casen．事实；事例；案件15．campaignn．战役；运动16．commentn．&v．评论17．condemnvt.谴责，指责18．concludev．完成，结束conclusionn．结论；结束19．confidentialadj.机密的，保密的20．conferencen．(正式的)会议；讨论21．confirmv．证实，证明，确认22．associate...with...把……与……联系起来23．asusual像往常一样24．asaresultof由于；作为……的结果25．adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety适应社会发展26．arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention引起广泛的公众关注27．arrangeaninterview安排采访28．befacedwith面对29．becarefulwith小心……30．cutoff切掉；切断；阻隔31．cover/goonastory去采访32．dealwith处理33．getover克服34．haveharmfuleffectson对……产生有害影响35．inaway在某种程度上36．informsb.ofsth告知某人某事[话题句式]1．Itisreportedthatthenumberofthepeoplesufferingfromthefloodisstillrising.据报道，遭受水灾的人数还在上升。2．Whetheryoucanbecomeasuccessfuljournalistdependsonwhetheryouworkhardenough.你是否能成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。3．Noonecandenythefactthataperson’seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.没有人能否认教育是人生最重要的一方面的事实。4．Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyoldpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege.一项调查显示，许多老人都有到大学继续学习的强烈愿望。5．Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。[素材示例]中央电视台在2014年春节期间，推出“新春走基层”节目，主题是“家风是什么？”你校英文报针对该话题开展征文活动。假如你是高三学生李华，你打算以你家的家风“勤俭节约(Workhardandbethrifty)”为话题写一篇文章，要点如下：1．勤奋能给我们带来什么？2．生活中，我们如何节俭？……3．举例说明你是如何做到勤俭节约的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[话题模板]WorkhardandbethriftyFirstofall，weshouldworkandstudyhard.Asstudents，ifwewanttodowellinourstudies，weshouldalsospendmoretimeandworkhard.Thenwecangainmoreknowledgeandimproveourabilitiessothatwecanbeadmittedtogooduniversitiesandinthefuturewecanfindmoresatisfyingjobs.Ontheotherhand，weshouldliveathriftylife.Resourcesshouldbesaved.Neverwastemoney.Weshouldalsotrytopromotewasterecycling.Asforusseniorschoolstudents，Ithinkconcentratingonourstudyandwearingplainclothesaregoodwaystobethrifty.Inaword，Ithinkbothworkinghardandbeingthriftyareequallyimportantinourlifeandstudy.Ⅰ.我爱记单词(Ⅰ)单词默写1．________n．手段；方法2．______n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期3．_________n.海关；关税；进口税4．______vi.发生；出现5．_________vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示meansboomcustomsoccurindicate6．_________n.行李7．______vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑动；滑行8．______vt.&n.租用；雇用9．__________adv.无处；到处都无10．________vt.&vi.改革；革新n.改革；改造；改良11．______vt.&n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会luggagesliphirenowherereformgrasp12．_________adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→____________n．差别；区分；卓著13．________n．大多数；大半→__________n．少数14．______vt.选举；选择；决定→_________n．选举15．___________n．申请人→_____vi.申请→___________n．申请书；申请16．___________adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→____________adv.显然地；显而易见地distinctdistinctionmajorityminorityelectelectionapplicantapplyapplicationapparentapparently(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空1．Weareallconsumersoftime,andthe__________(major)ofusalsotendtobetimewasters.2．It’sapitythatresearch___________(indication)that81%ofteachersaredissatisfiedwiththeirsalary.3．Anyonewhogoesabroadwillacceptsecuritycheckatthe____________(custom)．majorityindicatescustoms4．____________,shetooknonoticeoftheapparentmistakesintheaccident.(apparent)5．Allthe____________can______inpersonorbyletterandatthesametimeshouldhandintheir____________beforeMay6th.(apply)ApparentlyapplicantsapplyapplicationsⅡ.多维练短语(Ⅰ)完成下列短语1．live____继续存在；继续生存2．____meansof...用……办法；借助……3．______alife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．keep____坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5．back____back背靠背6．teamup______与……合作或一起工作onbymakeuptowith7．mark______用线画出范围；标出……界线8．take___包括；吸收；欺骗；理解9．agreat/good______许多；很多10．apply______申请；请示得到outinmanyfor(Ⅱ)选用上述短语填空1．Inmanycountries,youngpeoplestill_________thetraditionthatwomenwillgetmarriedinalongwhitedress.2．—HowdidyoumakesuchrapidprogressinyourEnglish?Doyouhaveanysecrets?—No.Only__________________hardworking.3．Mr.Brownsentanemailtothemanager，__________forajobinthecompany.4．Afterseeing________________homelesspeopleinthestreets,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingforthem.5．They____________thetenniscourtonthelawnwithwhitepaint.keepupbymeansofapplyingagreatmanymarkedoutⅢ.超级仿句式1．Itislikelythat...很可能……However，_________________(很可能)NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.(仿写)很可能今晚她会给我打电话。__________________________________________2．why引导的表语从句，表示“……的原因”____________(那就是为什么)todayover40%ofCalifornainsspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.(仿写)这就是她最终改变想法的原因。__________________________________________itislikelythatItislikelythatshe’llringmeuptonight.ThatiswhyThisiswhyshechangedhermindatlast.3．过去分词作原因状语Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld，____________(被吸引)theclimateandthelifestyle，stillimmigratetoCalifornia.(仿写)因为害怕老虎，他不敢单独睡觉。________________________，hedidn’tdaretosleepalone.attractedbyFrightenedbythetiger4．It作形式主语的主语从句__________