八年级英语复习笔记 (1)

英语期末总复习材料Book8Unit1Topic1.一．语法：一般将来时1.由“begoingto+v.原”构成`表示打算、计划、愿意要做的事，或有迹象表明即将发用来表示自然现象。一）常见的时间状语：1）今天下午/晚上_________________2）下周/月/明年。。。_________________3）明天_________________4）后天_________________5）将来_________________6)很快_________________7）当某人长大_________________8)两天/三周之后_____________________tomorrowthisafternoon/eveningnextweek/month/year……thedayaftertomorrowinthefuturesoonwhensbgrowupintwodays/threeweeks……二）用法点拨：▲肯定句结构：1)主+begoingto+V.原2)thereisgoingtobe+主语（将有。。。）(bev.一般根据主语选用am/is/are)1)Iamgoingtobuysomebookstomorrow.译______________________________________2)他打算今天下午去拜访她的叔叔译：____________________________________3)他们打算下个星期天去游泳。译：___________________________________4）明天将有一场足球赛。______________________________5）我们学校将会有更多学生。____________________________我明天要买一些书Heisgoingtovisithisunclethisafternoon.TheyaregoingtoswimnextSunday.Thereisgoingtobeasoccertomorrow.Thereisgoingtobemorestudentsinourschool.▲否定句：在__________后加_____把上面1）2）句改成否定句：1)_____________________________2)_____________________________▲一般疑问句：把__________放在主语前把上面1）3）句改成一般疑问句1)_____________________________3)_____________________________▲特殊疑问句：1）你明天打算做什么？__________________________________2）他下个星期天要做什么？___________________________________Iamnotgoingtobuyanybooksthisafternoon.Heisn’tgoingtovisithisunclethisafternoon.Areyougoingtobuyanybooksthisafternoon.AretheygoingtoswimnextSunday.be动词notbe动词Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Whatishegoingtodonextweek?练习：1)I_______________(visit)myauntthisSunday.2)___ourschool____________(have)asportsmeetnextweek?3)Tom____________(take)partinthesportsmeet.Iamsurehe____________.4)MaryandTina___________________(notgo)shoppingtomorrowmorning.5)There____________________(be)aclothesshownextSunday.6)There___________________(be)moretreesinthefuture.amgoingtovisitIsgoingtohaveisgoingtotakewillwinaren’tgoingtogoisgoingtobearegoingtobe7)___you____________(come)andcheerusonthedayaftertomorgrowup.8)What___you____________(do)inthefuture?9)I___________________(be)adoctorwhenIgrowup.aregoingtocomearegoingtodoamgoingtobe二.重点词句：1.使某振作/高兴2.在暑假期间2.长大，成长3.为。。。效力4.去骑车去登山5.半小时6.经常做某事7.加入（团体/组织）参加（活动）8.擅长某事/做某事9.跳远跳高二.重点词句：1.cheersb.up2.duringthesummerholidays2.growup3.playfor...4.gocyclinggomountainclimbing5.halfanhour6.dosthmuch7.jointakepartin8.begoodatsth/doingsth9.thelongjumpthehighjump10.到达某地（+大地点）到达某地（+小地点）11.离开某地出发去某地12.国家队13.使某人放松14.流行的，受欢迎的15.全世界16.帮助某人保持心肺健康17.一种保持健康的好方法18.对。。。有益10.arrivein…arriveat…11.leave…leavefor…12.nationalteam13.makesbstrong/relax14.bepopular15.allovertheworld16.helptokeepone'sheartandlungshealthy17.agoodwaytokeepfit18.begoodfor三．语言点讲析：1.seesb___sth.看到某人做某事（全过程或经常看到。提示词：often,everyday…）seesb_____sth看到某人正在做某事1)Ioftenseeyou______(read)books.2)Canyouseesomefish_________(swim)intheriver?3)Isawyou____(play)basketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.4)Wecanseesomegirls______(fly)kitesinthepark.5)Wewatchthenationalflag(国旗)______(go)uponMondaymorning.6)Isawsomeyoungmen______(run)intheparkonemorning.dodoingreadswimmingplayflyinggorunning2.(介词)反对，对抗__________▲同某人比赛。。。___________________1)Wearegoingtoplaysoccer_____Class3.3.更喜欢。。。________________▲更喜欢。。。__________=________________1)我更喜欢英语。___________=I_____English_______.▲更喜欢做某事________________1)Heprefers___________(cycle).▲相比较A和B，更喜欢A_____________________________________1)Ipreferapples______pears.2)Michaelprefersskatingto__________(swim)againstplay……againstsb.againstprefer…prefersthlikesthbetterIpreferEnglishlikebetterpreferdoingsth.cyclingpreferAtoB=likeAbetterthanBtoswimming4.oneof…+n.复。。。。之一▲作主语时谓语动词用_______1)Heisoneofthebest______(play)intheworld.2)Oneofmygoodfriendsoften______(help)mewithmyEnglish.5.1)besure+(that)从句相信。。。我相信我们会赢的。_________________________2)besuretodosth一定做某事我们一定会赢的。_________________我一定会来为你加油的。________________________________三单playershelpsI’msurethatwewillwin.Wearesuretowin.Iamsuretocomeandcheeryouon.5.花费钱/时间做某事spend钱/时间___________sth在某事/物上花费钱、时间spend钱、时间________sth.1)我每天花两小时做运动。_________________________________2)他昨天花了一个小时看电视。________________________________3)这本书我花了20美元。___________________________________doingonIspendtwohoursdoingsportseveryday.HespentonehourwatchingTV.Ispent$20onthisbook.四．情景对话：1．你长大了想做什么？_____________________________→___________________________→__________________________2.骑自行车和划船，你更喜欢那一项运动？_______________________________3.那是我的梦想。___________________________Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?I’mgoingtobea/an……I’mwanttobea/an……Whichsportdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing?That’smydream.4.你经常游泳吗？________________→Yes,________________(相当经常)→No,__________(很少)5.你最喜欢的运动是什么？_____________________________→__________________________6.谁是你最喜欢的运动员?_____________________________→__________________________Doyourowmuch?quitealot/bit.seldomWhichisyourfavoritesport?Myfavoritesportis……Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?Myfavoriteplayeris……Book8Unit1Topic21你介意做某事吗？_____________________________→当然不。请做吧。_______________________________________________________2.你介意不要做某事吗？______________________________________________→对不起，我会。。。_______________________→对不起，我不再做了。________________________3.你介意某人