八年级英语期末试卷讲评课杨联93.5黄心寒86王怡8681677363周心晶刘平秦国伟刘国泽1、部分学生答题认真,整洁,值得表扬,应继续保持。杨春联黄梦寒洪肖王心怡何彦君孙雨洁2、答题中存在的问题:(1)部分同学卷面不整洁,涂改现象多(2)审题不认真,答题粗心。答题情况分析各分数段统计分数90分以上80—8970—7960—695050--分59下人数172647三率统计平均分及格率优秀率笔试部分选择题---句子和句式题•学生自查•小组讨论•疑难问答题号28293236404146错题人数36272816301212题号5571727497100错题人数211415312936错题较多题分析精讲解惑拓展延伸(1.)感叹句的表达方法(2.)主谓一致的原则(3.)延续性的动词与非延续性的动词感叹词How/What的不同用法:表示说话人强烈的语气,其构成有以下几种:(口语中经常省略主谓)1.How+形容词/副词+主谓!eg:Howlovelytheboyis!How+形容词+a/an+名词单数+主谓!”eg:How+主谓结构肯定句!eg:HowImissyou!2.What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓eg:Whatagoodboyheis!What+形容词+名词复数+主谓!eg:Whatnicepeopletheyare!What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!eg:Whatgoodnewsitis!1()Whata_____rain!How_______itisraining!A.heavily,heavyB.heavy,heavilyC.heavily,heavilyD.heavy,heavy2()_____hotitistoday!Willitbe_____tomorrowthanitistoday?A.What,hotterB.How,hotterC.What,hotD.How,hottest3()__________thechildrenaredancing!A.WhathappyB.HowhappyC.HowhappilyD.WhathappilyHowbeautifulagirlsheis!BBC主谓一致用法归纳:主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。Tomisagoodstudent.汤姆是个好学生。Somewaterisinthebottle.ThispairofshoesisTom’s.Thepoorareveryhappy,butthericharesad.意义一致:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这时谓语动词用单数形式。Myfamilyarehavinglunchnow.Twentydollarsistooexpensiveforthebook.Twentypoundsisn’tsoheavy.Eachboyandeachgirlhasgotaseat.就近一致:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近它的主语。Notonlytheteacherbutalsohisstudentslikeplayingfootball.Thereisapenandsomebooksonthedesk.Mike,likehisbrother,enjoysplayingfootball1.Maths__________myfavouritesubject.A.beB.isC.amD.are2.Theboywiththetwodogs__________whentheearthquakerockedthecity.A.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.areasleep3.Thatplaceisnotinterestingatall,__________ofuswantstogothere.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Some4.—Twomonths__________quitealongtime.—Yes,I’mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereBCAA英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词,瞬间动词,或点动词),如begin,start,die,buy,leave,come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段,since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在howlong引导的特殊疑问句中.eg.I'veleftShanghaiforthreedays.(×)I'vebeenawayfromShanghaiforthreedays.(√).IleftShanghaithreedaysago.(√)Itis/hasbeenthreedayssinceIleftShanghai.(√)非延续性的动词要表示持续时,可用以下方法:⑴.将时间状语改为时间段+ago,句中谓语动词用一般过去时.⑵.若保留for+时间段,since+时间点/从句,或用在howlong句型中,则需将终止性动词改为延续性动词。常见非延续性动词与延续性动词对应如下come/go/arrive/get/reach/move------bein/atopen-----beopenclose----becloseddie---bedeadborrow---keepbegin/start-----beonputon----wearleave-----beaway(from)buy-----havefallasleep--beasleepend/finish-----beovercatchacold-----haveacoldjointhearmy----beinthearmy/beasoldierjointheParty----beintheParty/beaPartymemberExercise1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.改写为(forhalfanhour)2.Hehasdiedforthreeyears.(×)3.Hehascomehereforthreemonths.(×)4.Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsago.(同义句)MyhomeworkhasbeenoverforhalfanhourHehasbeendeadforthreeyearsHehasbeenhereforthreemonthsMybrotherhasbeeninthearmyfortwoyears.Mybrotherhasbeenasoldierfortwoyears.巩固练习本次考试作文满分15分,我班学生作文平均分10.253分。小组合作纠错,归纳典型错误。满分作文展示作文重写本节试卷讲评课进行了成绩分析、答题情况分析、试题讲解以及学生学习和考试经验的介绍。通过讲评分析,我们明确了试卷并不难,关键是你肯不肯学,关键是你在平时的学习中各个学习环节是否重视。希望这次考试成绩优良的同学总结成功的经验,继续努力;成绩不够理想的同学,分析原因,认真学习,在下一次考试中取得进步成绩,老师相信你。课堂小结